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  • The 8 best 4K TVs in 2024

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    An angled view of a Samsung S95D OLED TV with the Tizen interface on screen.
    Samsung's S95D OLED is one of the best 4K TVs you can buy in 2024.

    The best 4K TVs are smart, colorful, sharp, and reliable, enabling them to act as the entertainment center of any room for movies, shows, sports, and video games. But, while all 4K TVs offer an Ultra HD resolution of 3,840 x 2,160 pixels, overall picture quality can vary greatly between different models.

    To help you find the right display for your needs, we picked the best 4K TVs you can buy in 2024 with image performance and general usability in mind. Our top recommendation, the Samsung S90C OLED, offers pixel-level contrast while delivering brighter colors than similar TVs from other brands. Buyers on a budget should consider the Hisense U6K QLED, the cheapest 4K TV we've seen with an advanced Mini LED backlight. 

    We also recommend top OLED models from Sony and LG, as well as picks geared toward midrange pricing and bright rooms. All of the displays listed below are sold in multiple screen sizes, and most retailers let you select different sizes from their listing pages.

    Our top picks for the best 4K TVs

    Best overall: Samsung S90C 4K TV – See at Amazon

    Best on a budget: Hisense U6K 4K TV – See at Walmart

    Best high-end OLED: Sony A95L 4K TV – See at Amazon

    Best midrange OLED: LG C3 4K TV – See at Amazon

    Best anti-glare display: Samsung S95D 4K TV – See at Amazon

    Best high-end QLED: TCL QM8 4K TV – See at Amazon

    Best midrange QLED: Hisense U7K 4K TV – See at Amazon

    Best for wall mounting: LG G3 4K TV – See at Amazon


    Best overall

    The Samsung S90C delivers the best balance between picture performance and price of any 4K TV we've reviewed. The display uses an OLED panel with quantum dots, enabling an infinite contrast ratio, a wide range of colors, and a brighter image than direct competitors from LG and Sony. 

    OLED tech gives the S90C inky black levels and wide viewing angles, while the display's use of quantum dots allows it to produce richer colors than a regular OLED. This makes the TV a great fit for dark home theaters and average living rooms. HDR (high dynamic range) movies and shows from 4K Blu-rays or streaming services like Prime Video and Disney Plus look especially stunning using the HDR10 and HDR10+ formats.

    The screen of the Samsung S90C with a sea turtle point of view.
    The Samsung S90C uses quantum dots to deliver brighter colors than most OLEDs in its price range.

    Smart TV features are also robust, with access to every popular app there is, along with Alexa and Bixby voice control. Though we wish navigation were a little smoother, the interface is solid, and it even includes a Gaming Hub that lets you access services like Xbox Game Pass to stream games without a console. And if you pair the TV with a gaming PC, it can support a smooth 144Hz refresh rate. 

    The only notable con is the TV's lack of Dolby Vision support. Most Dolby Vision content will instead play in standard HDR10, which isn't quite as precise, but the TV's HDR10 performance is so strong that most people won't notice a difference. Check out our HDR guide for more details on how Dolby Vision compares to other formats.

    Though there are better-looking TVs on the market, including Samsung's own S95C and S95D, they cost a lot more. There's also a new 2024 version of this display, called the S90D, that can get a bit brighter, but again, it's much more expensive than the S90C. With deal prices as low as $1,500 for the 65-inch model, the S90C is still the best 4K TV — and the best TV period — that you can get for the money.

    Check out our Samsung S90C 4K TV review.

    Note: The 83-inch version of the S90C does not use quantum dots, so its color performance can't match that of smaller models.


    Best on a budget

    The Hisense U6K is the best 4K TV for anyone who wants an affordable QLED display that doesn't skimp on picture quality. 

    The TV uses quantum dots and full-array local dimming, which are features typically reserved for midrange and high-end display models. Even better, the U6K also uses a Mini LED backlight, which gives it better control over its light output. At a typical sale price of just $550 or less, the 65-inch U6K is the most affordable Mini LED TV we've ever seen.

    A screenshot from The Mandalorian on the Hisense U6K.
    Hisense's U6K is the most affordable QLED with a Mini LED backlight that we've ever seen.

    The TV's contrast performance isn't on par with pricier QLEDs, and during testing, its black levels proved to be less deep than what we saw on Hisense's step-up U7K or TCL's high-end QM8. But that's understandable, given the difference in cost. You still get a wide color gamut and up to 600 nits of brightness, which is enough to start seeing the benefits of HDR content. You even get Dolby Vision support to produce the most accurate HDR image the TV can produce.

    On the downside, the display is limited to a 60Hz panel, so you can't enable 120Hz support with a PS5 or Xbox Series X. Viewing angles aren't great either, but they're on par with what you can expect in this price range. And though the Google TV interface lags more than we'd like, it still performs well enough for a budget set.

    If you want to dip your toes into the 4K HDR market, the Hisense U6K is a great entry-level choice. It's affordable without sacrificing features that make a 4K HDR TV worth owning. Hisense does sell a new version of this TV for 2024, the U6N, but it currently costs a lot more and doesn't offer a big upgrade.

    Check out our Hisense U6K 4K TV review.


    Best high-end OLED

    If you want the best 4K TV for a high-end home theater setup, the Sony A95L OLED is the current champ. Like most competing OLEDs from Samsung, it uses an advanced panel with quantum dots to achieve a brighter picture with better color volume than a typical OLED.

    We measured a peak of 1,500 nits on the A95L during our tests. That's 50% brighter than Sony's previous-gen A95K, making the A95L's image really pop during scenes with especially bright highlights. Samsung's brand-new S95D OLED can get a bit brighter with a peak of around 1,700 nits, but unlike the S95D, the A95L supports Dolby Vision and benefits from Sony's proprietary picture processing to optimize its images and upscale lower-quality sources. The differences between the A95L and top OLEDs from Samsung and LG can be subtle, but Sony remains the leader in delivering the most accurate picture for the best movie-watching experience.

    An angled view of a Sony A95L 4K OLED TV on a stand displaying the Google TV home page with an image from "Monarch: Legacy of Monsters" on the screen.
    The Sony A95L delivers the best all-around image quality we've ever seen on an OLED TV.

    The A95L's Google TV operating system also works well so that you can stream all your favorite services. A voice remote is included with Google Assistant voice control, and it has a handy backlight that turns on when you pick it up. The TV's stand can even be set up in either a high-profile arrangement (if you want to put a soundbar in front) or a low-profile mode for a flush look on your entertainment console.

    It's expensive, but the Sony A95L OLED is the best 4K TV for high-end performance. Most people will be satisfied with something cheaper, like the Samsung S90C, but if you can afford it and want a premium TV that does it all, the A95L is the display to buy. The only notable downside is its lack of a 144Hz mode, but that feature only benefits dedicated PC gamers.


    Best midrange OLED

    Year after year, LG's C-Series remains a top contender for the best 4K TV you can buy. And the C3 is no different. In fact, if it weren't for the Samsung S90C's competitive price, the C3 would likely earn the top spot on this list. While it lacks the quantum dot tech that gives Samsung's OLED a boost in brightness and color volume, the C3 still delivers great picture quality and reliable smart TV performance.

    Like all OLED displays, the C3 has an infinite contrast ratio with deep black levels that look fantastic when watching movies in a dark room. It also has wide viewing angles, so the image doesn't distort or fade if you're sitting toward the side of the TV. Peak brightness is solid for a midrange OLED, at around 800 nits, but it can't match the 1,000+ nits that more expensive OLEDs can achieve.

    On the plus side, the C3 does have one picture-quality perk that our top pick lacks: Dolby Vision support. Dolby Vision is regarded as the best HDR format since it can more precisely tell your TV how to display contrast and colors, and Dolby Vision is supported on tons of streaming services and 4K Blu-ray discs. We don't consider this a must-have feature, but it is a nice inclusion.  

    LG's webOS platform also provides easy access to popular apps, and the TV's unique Magic Remote allows you to navigate menus by pointing at the screen to move a cursor.

    Though we think the Samsung S90C's image performance has an edge over the C3 at this price point, the C3 is an excellent alternative for buyers who prefer the LG brand or consider Dolby Vision essential. Shoppers should also note that LG now sells a 2024 version of this TV, called the C4. We got an early hands-on look at the C4, and it's a great TV. However, it costs much more than the C3 and doesn't offer a huge upgrade. As a result, we still recommend the C3 as the better value between the two.


    Best anti-glare display

    Samsung's 2024 S95D is the brightest OLED TV we've ever tested. It also boasts an anti-glare screen with a matte finish to combat reflections better than any other display in this guide. These two qualities make it an ideal OLED for buyers who have bright rooms that are plagued by glare from windows and lights. 

    With the S95D set in Filmmaker mode (the TV's most accurate picture preset), we measured a peak brightness of 1,700 nits. That's 200 nits more than we measured on top OLED models from Sony and LG. Though the S95D can only sustain that number briefly before dimming significantly, most HDR highlights that need to get that bright (like an explosion) only appear on screen for quick flashes. As a result, we don't consider this behavior to be a big deal.  

    A Samsung S95D TV in a living room with a video of rippling water on the screen.
    Samsung's S95D has a new anti-glare screen that uses a matte finish to prevent reflections.

    In addition to delivering excellent HDR10 and HDR10+ performance with vivid colors and punchy highlights, the TV's high brightness gives you more wiggle room to play with settings and adjust the display's luminance to suit rooms that let in a lot of light. On top of that, the S95D is one of the few TVs you can buy that uses a matte screen instead of a glossy screen.

    Though there are some key perks that come with glossy displays, they're prone to showing lots of reflections in bright rooms. In contrast, the S95D's matte finish essentially eliminates glare and reflections entirely. This makes it a game changer for people who struggle with reflections caused by lights from indoor sources and windows. However, there is one catch that comes with the matte screen: it hurts black-level performance in a bright room. 

    The S95D's black levels in a dark room look just as deep and inky as they do on any OLED, but once you put the lights on, black levels become elevated with a more grayish and hazy look. This is particularly noticeable when you watch movies and shows with lots of dark scenes.  

    On the other hand, TVs with glossy screens are much better at preserving deep black levels in bright rooms, but the tradeoff is that you have to deal with more reflections and glare. Ultimately, whether you like the S95D's matte screen comes down to personal preference and your priorities as a viewer, but if you want a display that almost completely eliminates pesky reflections and delivers high-end image quality, this is the best 4K TV to get. The only other notable TV on the market with a similar matte screen is Samsung's Frame, but that model can't match the S95D's overall image performance and extra features, like 144Hz gaming support.

    Check out our Samsung S95D 4K TV review.

    Check out our guide to the best Samsung TVs.


    Best high-end QLED

    TCL's QM8 4K TV is one of the most impressive QLED models you can get, and it costs less than competing high-end options from brands like Samsung. The display produces a peak of around 2,000 nits when set in its most accurate picture mode, which enables it to deliver stunning HDR performance, even in bright rooms.

    Thanks to its Mini LED backlight and full-array local dimming capabilities, the QM8 can also maintain excellent control over its light output across more than 1,000 zones on its screen. This results in deep black levels, and we didn't see any large halos around bright objects during our review. But despite its high number of dimming zones, contrast control still can't match the pixel-level precision of an OLED. 

    A scene from "Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 2" being displayed on a TCL QM8 TV.
    The TCL QM8 QLED offers dazzling HDR performance with one of the brightest pictures on the market.

    This is especially true if you watch TV from an off-center position. Viewing angles are lacking, so contrast fades, and color accuracy distorts if you sit to the side of the display. The TV's anti-reflective coating also has a side effect that's worth noting. While the QM8's high brightness allows it to perform exceptionally well in rooms with a lot of ambient light, the panel can exhibit a rainbow-streak effect when reflecting certain overhead lights. Samsung's similarly bright QN90C QLED TV doesn't have this issue, but it costs at least $600 more. 

    Gamers will find all the latest features, including support for a fast 144Hz refresh rate when paired with a PC. And like most TCL models, the QM8 uses the Google TV interface and includes a Google Assistant voice remote. We encountered smooth navigation during our review and noticed slightly snappier performance than the competing Hisense U8K provides.

    That said, we ran into a strange WiFi error several times during testing. The TV would often display a "WiFi Not Connected" message despite no problems with our connection. This seems to be an isolated glitch with our internet setup, however, so we don't expect it to be a recurring issue for most buyers. 

    Check out our TCL QM8 4K TV review


    Best midrange QLED

    The Hisense U7K delivers performance on par with many displays that cost quite a bit more, making it one of the best 4K TVs you can get for under $800. Like the cheaper U6K, this display uses a QLED panel and a Mini LED backlight for precise local dimming and contrast control. But this model has a higher peak brightness of 1,000 nits, and we saw noticeably richer black levels during our tests.

    Of course, you get tradeoffs with a midrange set, but the U7K impresses for the money. Though brightness can't match more expensive QLED TVs like TCL's QM8, the U7K has good HDR performance and supports all major formats, including Dolby Vision.

    A scene from Ant-Man being displayed on a Hisense U7K 4K TV
    The U7K has better dimming performance than the U6K and adds support for up to a 144Hz refresh rate.

    On top of that, the TV has a 120Hz panel with HDMI 2.1, so it can support advanced gaming features when paired with a PS5 or Xbox Series X. Its refresh rate can even go up to 144Hz if you pair it with a compatible gaming PC. The display's Google TV platform can lag a little, but you still get access to every app you could want, along with Google Assistant voice control. 

    The 65-inch model is often on sale for as low as $680. The U7K delivers unmatched value at that price. You'll need to pay more if you want something brighter and with wider viewing angles, but if you're looking for a solid home theater display that has great gaming performance without breaking the bank, the U7K should be your top choice. Hisense does sell an updated version of this TV with an even brighter panel, called the U7N, but we think the cheaper U7K remains a better value overall. 

    Check out our Hisense U7K 4K TV review


    Best for wall mounting

    LG's G3 OLED is specifically designed to hang flush on your wall with virtually no gap. It features a thin design measuring just under an inch and looks beautiful when wall-mounted. The G3 serves as the successor to the LG G2 OLED, and while that model was already stellar, the G3 offers a nice jump in brightness. 

    Though there are OLED TVs with thinner profiles, like the Samsung S95D, that display requires a separate connection box to house its ports and processing components. The G3 maintains a slim design while keeping everything within the TV's cabinet.   

    An LG G3 OLED TV on an entertainment console displaying an HDR video with a lion by a lake.
    The stand LG sells for the G3 causes the display to lean back slightly.

    And thankfully, the display's picture performance is just as impressive as its elegant styling. The panel doesn't use quantum dots like Sony and Samsung OLEDs but uses "Micro Lens Array" (MLA) technology to produce similar peak brightness levels. We measured a peak of around 1,470 nits, just under the highest measurement we got with the Sony A95L. On the downside, the G3's lack of quantum dots does mean that color volume isn't as high as what you'd get on the A95L or Samsung's OLEDs.

    It's also important to note that the G3 is built with wall mounting in mind. So much so that it doesn't even come with a traditional TV stand. You can buy one separately, but that adds to the cost, and we don't love how the screen tilts back slightly when placed on the stand.

    However, LG does have a new 2024 edition of this display, called the G4, that now includes a stand with the 55- or 65-inch options. And this new stand doesn't cause the TV to tilt back. We got an early hands-on look at the G4, and it's a gorgeous display, but it only has minimal performance improvements over the G3. If you plan to wall mount your TV, the cheaper G3 remains a better buy.  


    How we test 4K TVs

    A Samsung S95D OLED displaying an image of a popping champagne bottle.
    We test TVs in various lighting conditions.

    We evaluate several key factors to test TV models for consideration in our guide to the best 4K TVs, including picture clarity, high dynamic range (HDR) performance, color gamut, contrast, viewing angles, smart TV capabilities, navigation speed, and value. 

    We use an X-Rite iDisplay Plus colorimeter with test patterns found on the Spears & UHD HDR Benchmark 4K Blu-ray to measure a TV's brightness and color capabilities. 

    We also use a series of demo scenes and real-world content to evaluate each TV's overall picture quality, with a specific focus on scenes that emphasize black levels, specular highlights, color fidelity, and sharpness with native 4K, high-definition (HD), and standard definition (SD) material via cable, Blu-ray players, and all of the best streaming services. TVs are also evaluated in different viewing conditions, including a completely dark room for critical movie watching and environments with various lights on and sunlight let in through windows to test daytime performance and reflection handling.  

    Smart TV functionality is also considered, with tests to measure how long apps take to launch and how smooth menu navigation is. We also evaluate voice search responsiveness and digital assistant capabilities.


    4K TV FAQs

    An LG C4 OLED displaying an image of a lake.
    The C4 is one of LG's new OLED models for 2024

    Are 2024 4K TV models worth it?

    New 2024 4K TV models from brands like Samsung, Sony, Hisense, and LG are now rolling out to stores. However, 2023 models will remain available throughout the year while supplies last.

    Most 2024 TV models only offer modest performance upgrades, and their launch prices are much higher than what their 2023 counterparts currently sell for. There are exceptions, but generally, we think 2023 4K TV models remain a better value for most buyers. 

    What are the best brands for 4K TVs?

    LG, Samsung, and Sony are among the top TV brands. Though typically more expensive than other options, these companies' TVs are known for delivering cutting-edge technology, modern designs, and great quality control. If you're in the market for a premium TV, you can't go wrong with flagship models from these manufacturers.

    Meanwhile, brands like TCL, Hisense, and Vizio are top midrange and value-priced TV market players. Though build quality isn't always on par with more expensive brands, these companies offer advanced features, like quantum dots and Mini LED dimming, for less than the competition. If you want the best bang for your buck in a midrange TV, these are the brands you should consider first. 

    Companies like Amazon and Roku have also started manufacturing entry-level and midrange TVs with mixed results. Their flagship offerings are decent options when on sale, but you can typically find better displays for less money from TCL, Hisense, or Vizio.

    Finally, budget brands like Toshiba and Insignia are known for selling entry-level LED displays that use Amazon's Fire TV operating system. Though inexpensive, these sets are about as basic as TVs get. We typically recommend paying a bit more to get one of our picks for the best 4K TVs listed above, but these displays are decent enough if you just want a cheap TV for casual viewing, especially in a smaller screen size.     

    What size 4K TV should I get?

    What size 4K TV you should buy depends on how much space you have, how far you will sit from your display, and your budget. In general, bigger TVs cost more than smaller ones with comparable features, and you'll need to have enough wall space or a large enough TV stand to accommodate whatever display you get.

    TV sizes start as small as 24 inches and reach around 98 inches. A few manufacturers have premium models that are even larger. Many companies reserve their best picture quality and design features for their bigger sizes. Though not a hard rule, midrange features are often reserved for models that are 50 inches or larger, and high-end features tend to start in 55-inch models. 

    Most companies use 65 inches as their flagship size to highlight their best 4K TVs, and for many people, 65 inches hits just the right sweet spot to offer a solid home theater experience without taking up too much real estate or totally breaking the bank.

    If space and budget aren't a concern, what size 4K TV you should get can be best determined by how far you plan to sit from your display. This is because the benefits of 4K resolution become most noticeable when you sit at a distance of about one to 1.5 times the size of your TV. For instance, to get the most out of a 65-inch 4K TV, you should sit between 5.4 and 8.1 feet from your TV. Crutchfield has a handy chart recommending 4K TV sizes based on your seating distance.    

    For 4K TV recommendations tied to certain sizes, check out our size-specific guides:

    What are the best smart TV interfaces?

    Practically any new 4K TV you buy will be a smart TV, which means it features built-in support for accessing popular apps and streaming services. However, different companies use different smart TV interfaces. Here's a rundown of the different platforms that each brand uses.

    • Tizen: Samsung
    • webOS: LG
    • SmartCast: Vizio
    • Google TV: Sony, TCL, Hisense
    • Roku TV: Roku, TCL, Hisense
    • Fire TV: Amazon, Toshiba, Insignia, Pioneer, Hisense

    Though a few services may be missing here and there, all major streaming players are supported across every platform. However, each system's navigation style, personalization options, and extra features differ.

    We prefer Roku's interface for being the simplest, most user-friendly, and most reliable of the bunch, but its visual style is a bit outdated compared to other operating systems that present a more content-focused approach. Ultimately, every system has pros and cons, but they all get the job done. 

    If you're unhappy with your TV's built-in interface, you can purchase a separate streaming device with your preferred platform. Roku and Fire TV options are often sold for as low as $20. Check out our guides to the best streaming devices and best Fire TVs for more details.

    What's the difference between OLED and QLED?

    OLED and QLED TVs are two of the most popular display types on the market, and they each have their own pros and cons. 

    OLEDs have self-illuminating screens. This means they can precisely dim and brighten each pixel to create an infinite contrast ratio. This makes OLED the ideal choice for people who want the absolute best image quality, especially if you like watching movies in a dark home theater.

    QLED TVs, meanwhile, are a type of LED TV that relies on older LCD panel technology that requires a backlight to illuminate their pixels. These backlights can include multiple zones to brighten and dim specific areas, but even the most advanced QLED models can't match the pixel-level contrast of an OLED. This can cause an uneven look in dark scenes where you can see halos around bright objects or washed-out black levels that look gray.

    Where QLED TVs have an edge, however, is with max brightness. Midrange and high-end QLED TVs can get brighter than most OLEDs. QLED models also tend to be less expensive than OLED TVs, and they present no risk for burn-in. For more details on the differences between each panel type, check out our QLED vs. OLED comparison.

    What is burn-in?

    Even the best OLED TVs are technically susceptible to an issue called burn-in. If a static image is left on the screen for hours on end — the CNN or ESPN logo in the corner, for example — a faint, ghostly image can get left stuck on the TV.

    Though OLED owners should be aware of this risk, OLED TVs have specific measures built-in to prevent burn-in, including pixel-refreshers and pixel-shift modes. Publications like Rtings have conducted long-term tests with OLEDs, and while their results do show that burn-in is possible, their tests show that people with regular viewing habits don't need to worry about it. 

    I've owned an LG CX OLED TV for over two years, and the display has no signs of burn-in. Though burn-in is something that QLED TV owners don't have to think twice about, in my experience, as long as you don't plan on watching CNN all day long, burn-in shouldn't be a factor when deciding whether to buy an OLED. 

    Best overall
    The screen of the Samsung S90C with a sea turtle point of view.
    The Samsung S90C uses quantum dots to deliver brighter colors than most OLEDs in its price range.

    The Samsung S90C delivers the best balance between picture performance and price of any 4K TV we've reviewed. The TV uses an OLED panel with quantum dots, enabling an infinite contrast ratio, a wide range of colors, and a brighter image than direct competitors from LG and Sony. 

    OLED tech gives the S90C inky black levels and wide viewing angles, while the display's use of quantum dots allows it to produce richer colors than a regular OLED. This makes the TV a great fit for average living rooms and dark home theaters alike. HDR movies and shows from 4K Blu-rays or streaming services like Prime Video and Disney Plus look especially stunning using the HDR10 and HDR10+ formats.

    Smart TV features are also robust, with access to every popular app there is, along with Alexa and Bixby voice control. Though we do wish navigation was a little smoother, the interface is solid, and it even includes a Gaming Hub that lets you access services like Xbox Game Pass to stream games without a console. And if you pair the TV with a gaming PC, it can support a smooth 144Hz refresh rate. 

    The only notable con here is the TV's lack of Dolby Vision support. Most Dolby Vision content will instead play in standard HDR10, which isn't quite as precise, but the TV's HDR10 performance is so strong that most people won't notice a difference. 

    There are better-looking TVs on the market, including Samsung's own S95C, but they cost a lot more. With deal prices as low as $1,600 for the 65-inch model, the S90C is easily the best 4K TV — and the best TV period — that you can get for the money.

    Check out our Samsung S90C 4K TV review.

    *The 83-inch version of the S90C does not use quantum dots, so its color performance is not expected to match that of smaller models.

    Best budget
    A screenshot from The Mandalorian on the Hisense U6K.
    Hisense's U6K is the most affordable QLED with a Mini LED backlight that we've ever seen.

    The Hisense U6K is the best 4K TV for anyone who wants an affordable QLED display that doesn't skimp on picture quality. 

    The TV uses quantum dots and full-array local dimming, which are features typically reserved for midrange and high-end display models. Even better, the U6K also uses a Mini LED backlight, which gives it even better control over its light output. At a typical sale price of just $550, the 65-inch U6K is the most affordable Mini LED TV we've ever seen.

    The TV's contrast performance isn't on par with pricier QLEDs, and during testing, its black levels proved to be less deep than what we saw on the more expensive U7K, Samsung QN90C, or TCL QM8. But that's all understandable, given the difference in cost. You still get a wide color gamut and up to 600 nits of brightness, which is enough to start seeing the benefits of HDR content. You even get Dolby Vision support to produce the most accurate HDR image the TV is capable of.

    On the downside, the display is limited to a 60Hz panel, so you can't get 120Hz support with a PS5 or Xbox Series X. Viewing angles aren't the best either, but they're on par with what you can expect in this price range. And though the Google TV interface lags more than we'd like, it still performs well enough for a budget set.

    If you're looking to dip your toes into the 4K HDR market, the Hisense U6K is a great entry-level choice. It's affordable without sacrificing features that really make a 4K HDR TV worth owning.

    Check out our Hisense U6K 4K TV review.

    Best midrange QLED
    A scene from Ant-Man being displayed on a Hisense U7K 4K TV
    The U7K is even brighter than the U6K and adds support for up to a 144Hz refresh rate.

    The Hisense U7K delivers performance that's on par with many displays that cost quite a bit more, making it one of the best 4K TVs you can get for under $800. Like the cheaper U6K, the display uses a QLED panel and a Mini LED backlight for precise local dimming and contrast control. But this model has a higher peak brightness of 1,000 nits, and we saw noticeably richer black levels during our tests.

    Of course, you get tradeoffs when going with a midrange set, but the U7K impresses for the money. Though brightness can't match more expensive QLED TVs like the step-up U8K or TCL's QM8 and Samsung's QN90C, the U7K has good HDR performance and supports all major HDR formats, including Dolby Vision.

    On top of that, the TV has a 120Hz panel with HDMI 2.1, so it can support advanced gaming features when paired with a PS5 or Xbox Series X. Its refresh rate can even go up to 144Hz if you pair it with a compatible gaming PC. The display's Google TV platform can lag a little, but you still get access to every app you could want, along with Google Assistant voice control. 

    The 65-inch model is often on sale for as low as $680; the U7K delivers unmatched value at that price. You'll need to pay more if you want something brighter and with wider viewing angles, but if you're looking for a solid home theater display that has great gaming performance without breaking the bank, the U7K should be your top choice.

    Check out our Hisense U7K 4K TV review

    Best high-end QLED
    A Samsung QN90C 4K TV on a TV stand in a bright living room
    The Samsung QN90C is one of the brightest TVs you can buy.

    The Samsung QN90C delivers one of the brightest images you can get. With a peak of around 2,000 nits, the Neo QLED display is able to make high dynamic range highlights really pop, making it an excellent choice to show off HDR movies and shows using the HDR10 and HDR10+ formats.

    The TV also makes use of quantum dots to enable excellent color volume and a Mini LED backlight with full-array local dimming to produce deep black levels. However, the backlight's dimming isn't as precise as an OLED panel, so you might see some minor blooming and haloing around bright objects. But, compared to cheaper QLEDs like the Hisense U6K andU7K, the QN90C gets remarkably close to OLED-level contrast while delivering nearly double the peak brightness of a typical OLED.

    The TV's high brightness capabilities also make it an ideal choice for living rooms that let in a lot of ambient light. Though the previous-generation model used a screen filter that caused some rainbow streaks when it reflected light from certain angles, the QN90C is able to minimize glare and reflections without this distracting side effect. And it has wide viewing angles for a QLED, giving it an edge over less expensive options in this class, like the Hisense U8K and TCL QM8. Smart TV capabilities are also solid, with access to plenty of apps and Samsung's Gaming Hub.

    When it comes to high-end TVs, we still prefer OLEDs thanks to their superior contrast handling, but the QN90C is an excellent QLED TV for buyers who want an extra-bright display with good viewing angles and don't want to ever think twice about burn-in.

    Best midrange OLED
    An LG C3 OLED hanging on a wall above a soundbar and TV stand in a living room.
    LG's C3 can't match the color performance of top Sony and Samsung OLEDs, but it's still an excellent TV for the money.

    Year after year, LG's C-Series remains a top contender for the best 4K TV you can buy. And the C3 is no different. In fact, if it weren't for the Samsung S90C's competitive price, the C3 would likely earn the top spot on this list. While it lacks the quantum dot tech that gives Samsung's OLED a boost in brightness and color volume, the C3 still delivers great picture quality and reliable smart TV performance.

    Like all OLED displays, the C3 has an infinite contrast ratio with deep black levels that look fantastic when watching movies in a dark room. It also has wide viewing angles, so the image doesn't distort or fade if you're sitting toward the side of the TV. Peak brightness is solid for a midrange OLED, at around 800 nits, but it can't match the 1,000+ nits that more expensive OLEDs can achieve.

    On the plus side, the C3 does have one picture-quality perk that our top pick lacks: Dolby Vision support. Dolby Vision is regarded as the best HDR format since it can more precisely tell your TV how to display contrast and colors, and Dolby Vision is supported on tons of streaming services and 4K Blu-ray discs.  

    LG's webOS platform also works well to provide easy access to popular apps, and the TV's unique Magic Remote allows you to navigate menus by pointing at the screen.

    Though we do think the Samsung S90C has an edge over the C3 when it comes to image performance at this price point, the C3 is an excellent alternative for buyers who prefer the LG brand or who consider Dolby Vision support to be essential. 

    Best high-end OLED
    An angled view of a Sony A95L 4K OLED TV on a stand displaying the Google TV home page with an image from "Monarch: Legacy of Monsters" on the screen.
    The Sony A95L delivers the best all-around image quality we've ever seen on an OLED TV.

    If you want the best high-end OLED 4K TV for a home theater, the Sony A95L is the current champ. Like Samsung's OLEDs, it uses an advanced panel with quantum dots to achieve a brighter picture with better color volume than a typical OLED.

    But while Samsung's top OLEDs max out at around 1,350 nits, we measured a peak of 1,500 nits on the A95L during our tests. That's 50% brighter than Sony's previous-gen A95K, and it makes the A95L's image truly pop during scenes with especially bright highlights. 

    And unlike Samsung OLEDs, the A95L also supports Dolby Vision and benefits from the company's proprietary picture processing to optimize its images and upscale lower-quality sources. Sony remains the leader when it comes to delivering a truly accurate picture for the best movie-watching experience.

    The A95L's Google TV operating system also works well so that you can stream all your favorite services. A handy voice remote is included with Google Assistant voice control, and it has a backlight that turns on when you pick it up. The TV's stand can even be set up in either a high-profile arrangement (if you want to put a soundbar in front) or a low-profile mode for a flush look on your entertainment console.

    It's expensive, but the Sony A95L OLED is the best 4K TV you can buy for truly high-end performance. Most people will be satisfied with something cheaper, like the Samsung S90C, but if you can afford it and you really want a premium TV that does it all, the A95L is the display to buy. The only notable downside is its lack of a 144Hz gaming mode, but that's a feature that will only benefit dedicated PC gamers.

    Best for gaming
    A mountain range displayed on the screen of a Samsung S95C TV that's on top of a media stand in a bright room.
    Samsung's S95C offers premium HDR performance, a fast 144Hz refresh rate, and Xbox Game Pass streaming support.

    For the most part, we consider our top overall pick, the Samsung S90C, to be the best 4K TV for gaming. But if you're looking for an even more high-end alternative that can deliver a slightly more premium experience, Samsung's step-up S95C model is also a fantastic buy. 

    The S95C has all of the essentials that gamers look for, including VRR (Variable Refresh Rate) support and ALLM (Auto Low Latency Mode). Like the S90C, it's also one of the few OLED TVs that has 144Hz capabilities and built-in support for cloud gaming services like Xbox Game Pass and Nvidia GeForce Now. 

    With a 144Hz panel, you can connect a gaming PC or gaming laptop to the TV to get incredibly smooth gameplay, so long as your computer is powerful enough to output 144 frames per second. And though the PS5 and Xbox Series X don't support 144Hz, they do support 120Hz through the S95C.

    The S95C has very low input lag, so there's little delay between button presses and their corresponding actions on screen. AMD FreeSync and Nvidia G-Sync are both supported as well to reduce screen tearing.

    The cheaper S90C also offers the above features, but the S95C steps things up with a 30% brighter image that's capable of a peak of around 1,360 nits. That's one of the brightest pictures we've ever measured on an OLED, and it's only a bit behind what the Sony A95L and LG G3 can offer. But while brighter, those competing OLEDs do not support 144Hz.

    The S95C also boasts a more premium design than the S90C. It has a uniformly thin profile and a separate One Connect Box for all of its inputs, which could make it easier to hide all your cables from view. 

    Again, we still recommend our best overall pick, the S90C, as the top gaming TV for most people. But the S95C delivers an even more high-end experience for shoppers who want a little extra. When it comes to pure picture quality, this is the best Samsung TV you can buy. 

    Check out our Samsung S95C 4K TV review.

    Best for wall mounting
    An LG G3 OLED 4K TV hanging on a wall in a living room being watched by two people on a couch.
    The LG G3 has a thin screen that's designed to be hung on your wall with virtually no gap.

    LG's G3 OLED is specifically designed to hang flush on your wall with virtually no gap. It features a thin design measuring just under an inch and looks beautiful when wall-mounted. The G3 serves as the successor to the LG G2 OLED 4K TV. While that model was already stellar, the G3 offers a nice jump in brightness. 

    Though there are OLED TVs with thinner profiles, like the Samsung S95C, that display requires a separate connection box to house its ports and processing components. The G3 maintains a slim design while keeping everything within the TV's cabinet.   

    And thankfully, the display's picture performance is just as impressive as its elegant styling. The panel doesn't use quantum dots like Sony and Samsung OLEDs but uses "Micro Lens Array" (MLA) technology to produce similar peak brightness levels. In fact, we measured a peak of around 1,470 nits, which is just under the highest measurement we got with the Sony A95L. On the downside, its lack of quantum dots does mean that color volume isn't as high as what you'd get on the A95L or Samsung's OLEDs.

    It's also important to note that the G3 is really built with wall mounting in mind. So much so that it doesn't even come with a traditional TV stand. You can buy one separately, but that adds to the cost, and we don't love how the screen tilts back slightly when placed on the stand. We recommend going with a different model if you want something to rest on an entertainment console.  

    How we test 4K TVs
    A close-up image of an animal's eye on an LG G2 OLED TV.
    We use a series of test patterns, demo discs, and real-world content to evaluate the picture quality of each TV we review.

    To test TV models for consideration in our best 4K TVs guide, we evaluate a series of key factors, including picture clarity, high dynamic range (HDR) performance, color gamut, contrast, viewing angles, smart TV capabilities, navigation speed, and value. 

    We use an X-Rite iDisplay Plus colorimeter with test patterns found on the Spears & UHD HDR Benchmark 4K Blu-ray to measure a TV's brightness and color capabilities. 

    We also use a series of demo scenes and real-world content to evaluate each TV's overall picture quality, with a specific focus on scenes that emphasize black levels, specular highlights, color fidelity, and sharpness with native 4K, high-definition (HD), and standard definition (SD) material via streaming services, cable, and Blu-ray players

    Smart TV functionality is also considered, with tests to measure how long apps take to launch and how smooth menu navigation is. We also evaluate voice search responsiveness and digital assistant capabilities.

    4K TV FAQs
    The smart TV interface displayed on a Samsung S95C OLED resting on an entertainment console.
    The Samsung S95C uses the Tizen smart TV platform.

    When will 2024 4K TV models be released?

    New 4K TV models are typically released in the spring of every year. Most companies announced their 2024 TV models at the CES tradeshow in January, but official pricing and exact release dates have not been detailed yet. 

    Once 2024 4K TVs hit stores, 2023 models will remain available while supplies last. Though new models will offer some performance upgrades, they'll likely launch at much higher prices than their 2023 counterparts currently sell for. Generally, we think 2023 4K TV models will remain a better value while they're still available. 

    What are the best brands for 4K TVs?

    LG, Samsung, and Sony are among the top TV brands. Though typically more expensive than other options, these companies' TVs are known for delivering cutting-edge technology, modern designs, and great quality control. If you're in the market for a premium TV, you can't go wrong with flagship models from these manufacturers.

    Meanwhile, brands like TCL, Hisense, and Vizio are top players in the midrange and value-priced TV market. Though build quality isn't always on par with more expensive brands, these companies offer advanced features, like quantum dots and Mini LED dimming, for less than the competition. If you want the best bang for your buck in a midrange TV, these are the brands you should consider first. 

    Companies like Amazon and Roku have also started to manufacture their own entry-level and midrange TVs with mixed results. Their flagship offerings are decent options when on sale, but you can typically find better displays for less money from TCL, Hisense, or Vizio.

    Finally, budget brands like Toshiba and Insignia are known for selling entry-level LED displays that use Amazon's Fire TV operating system. Though inexpensive, these sets are about as basic as TVs get. We typically recommend paying a bit more to get one of our picks for the best 4K TVs listed above, but these displays are decent enough if you just want a cheap TV for casual viewing, especially in a smaller screen size.     

    What size 4K TV should I get?

    What size 4K TV you should buy really comes down to how much space you have, how far you're going to sit from your display, and what your budget is. In general, bigger TVs cost more than smaller ones with comparable features, and you'll need to have enough wall space or a large enough TV stand to accommodate whatever display you get.

    TV sizes typically start as small as 24 inches and can go up to 98 inches. A few manufacturers have premium models that are even larger. A lot of companies reserve their best picture quality and design features for their bigger sizes. Though not a hard rule, midrange features are often reserved for models that are 50 inches or larger, and high-end features tend to start in 55-inch models. 

    Most companies use 65 inches as their flagship size to highlight their best 4K TVs, and for many people, 65 inches hits just the right sweet spot to offer a solid home theater experience without taking up too much real estate or totally breaking the bank. Check out our best 65-inch TV guide for more display recommendations for that size. And if you want something a little smaller, be sure to visit our guide to the best 55-inch TVs.

    If space and budget aren't a concern, what size 4K TV you should get can be best determined by how far you plan to sit from your display. This is because the benefits of 4K resolution become most noticeable when you sit at a distance of about one to 1.5 times the size of your TV. For instance, to get the most out of a 65-inch 4K TV, you should sit between 5.4 and 8.1 feet from your TV. Crutchfield has a handy chart that provides recommended 4K TV sizes based on your seating distance.    

    What are the best smart TV interfaces?

    Practically any new 4K TV you buy will be a smart TV, which means it features built-in support for accessing popular apps and streaming services. However, different companies use different smart TV interfaces, and some may prefer one platform over another. 

    Here's a rundown of different smart TV interfaces with details on which TV manufacturers use them:

    • Tizen: Samsung
    • webOS: LG
    • SmartCast: Vizio
    • Google TV: Sony, TCL, Hisense
    • Roku TV: Roku, TCL, Hisense
    • Fire TV: Amazon, Toshiba, Insignia, Pioneer, Hisense

    Though a few services may be missing here and there, all of the major streaming players are supported across every platform. However, navigation style, personalization options, and extra features differ across each system.

    We prefer Roku's interface for being the simplest, most user-friendly, and most reliable of the bunch, but its visual style is a bit outdated compared to other operating systems that present a more content-focused approach. Ultimately, every system has its own pros and cons, and they all get the job done. 

    But if you are unhappy with your TV's built-in interface, you can always purchase a separate streaming device with the interface you prefer. Roku and Fire TV options are often on sale for as low as $20. 

    What's the difference between OLED and QLED?

    OLED and QLED TVs are two of the most popular display types on the market, and they each have their own pros and cons. 

    OLEDs have self-illuminating screens. This means they can precisely dim and brighten each pixel to create an infinite contrast ratio. This makes OLED the ideal choice for people who want the absolute best image quality, especially if you like watching movies in a dark home theater.

    QLED TVs, meanwhile, are a type of LED TV that relies on older LCD panel technology that requires a backlight to illuminate their pixels. These backlights can include multiple zones to brighten and dim specific areas, but even the most advanced QLED models can't match the pixel-level contrast of an OLED. This can cause an uneven look in dark scenes where you can see halos around bright objects or washed-out black levels that look gray.

    Where QLED TVs have an edge, however, is with max brightness. Midrange and high-end QLED TVs can get brighter than most OLEDs. This makes a QLED TV a better fit for rooms that let in a lot of light. QLED models also tend to be less expensive than OLED TVs, and they present no risk for burn-in.

    What is burn-in?

    Even the best OLED TVs are technically susceptible to an issue called burn-in. If a static image is left on the screen for hours on end — the CNN or ESPN logo in the corner, for example — a faint, ghostly image can get left stuck on the TV.

    Though OLED owners should be aware of this risk, OLED TVs have specific measures built-in to prevent burn-in, including pixel-refreshers and pixel-shift modes. Publications like Rtings have conducted long-term tests with OLEDs, and while their results do show that burn-in is possible, their tests show that people with regular viewing habits don't need to worry about it. 

    I've owned an LG CX OLED TV for more than two years, and the display has no signs of burn-in. Though burn-in is something that QLED TV owners don't have to think twice about, in my experience, as long as you don't plan on watching CNN all day long, burn-in shouldn't be a factor when deciding whether to buy an OLED. 

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  • A young Duke professor won $250,000 for her algorithms that could find symptoms of heart disease when they start

    Amanda Randles, who has long brown hair and is wearing a flower-patterned white shirt, leaning against a beige wall in front of windows
    Amanda Randles, a professor of biomedical sciences at Duke University, won the Association for Computing Machinery's $250,000 Prize in Computing.

    • A Duke University professor has won the ACM Prize in Computing for her work with algorithms.
    • Amanda Randles creates virtual simulations that incorporate data from patients' wearable devices.
    • Randles is also trying to make medicine more personalized by learning how cancer cells move.

    Amanda Randles is shaping the future of medicine with her award-winning research.

    Not so long from now, Randles envisions a world where your smartwatch, or similar device, would constantly feed data into a virtual simulation of your entire body, allowing doctors to closely monitor your health on a personalized level, unlike anything we have today.

    "The long-term vision is building, essentially, your virtual human, your digital twin," Randles told Business Insider.

    To that end, Randles, a professor of biomedical sciences at Duke University's Pratt School of Engineering, spends her time building some of those virtual simulations.

    In particular, she focuses on simulating blood flow and cell movement throughout the body. Her work recently won her the Association for Computing Machinery's $250,000 Prize in Computing.

    "Her innovative techniques will not only deepen our understanding of diseases but also herald a new era of biomedical simulation," Salil Parekh, CEO of Infosys, which provides funding for the award, said in a statement.

    Putting your Apple Watch data to work

    Today's standard fitness wearables can track a person's heartbeat during their daily routines. However, if they could also follow changes to blood flow in real-time, then that could help doctors move from "reactive care to the proactive," Randles said.

    In other words, it could help doctors identify signs of potentially fatal conditions like heart disease much sooner, which could lead to better treatment. Heart disease is the leading cause of death in the US, accounting for one in five deaths each year.

    While there are privacy concerns, a virtual twin that tracks your health daily would be revolutionary for healthcare. However, one of the hurdles folks like Randles face is data overload.

    Since your heart beats 100,000 times a day, that's an enormous amount of data. Randles and her team are working on figuring out how to take snapshots of moments and apply them to larger scenarios.

    If you're sitting at your computer for a couple of hours every morning for a week, for example, the model might not need to incorporate every second.

    An image of software of a woman showing her circulatory system with bluish images showing her performing different activities and how they affect blood flow to her heart
    Randles' algorithm uses smartwatch data to simulate a person's blood flow and help monitor for heart disease.

    Once you have that personalized baseline, "we have to have ways of calibrating when have you gone off the rails and it's not matching any longer," Randles said.

    The model would be able to pick up if plaque is developing in the heart, for example.

    While she's hopeful that regular wearables will provide good enough data for the model, Randles said some heart disease patients may need medical-grade devices.

    These sort of wearable-driven blood maps could be on the horizon, Randles said. "It's not decades away," she said. "I think we will see it in the next five to seven years."

    Right now, the circulatory system is just one piece of the whole human body, and Randles is interested in incorporating the brain and other systems into the concept of a virtual twin. That technology is at least a decade away, she said.

    In the meantime, Randles's simulations are already helping doctors in other ways.

    A personalized 3D map of your circulatory system

    Using Randles' simulations, doctors can determine when a patient needs a stent to improve blood flow in their heart in a noninvasive way. The traditional method is to insert a guide wire into the coronary artery to measure the pressure.

    "Using the virtual models, we don't have to put the guide wire in the patient," Randles said.

    Randles is working on allowing doctors to virtually try different treatment options, like the placement of the stent, to see which best fits the patient before they go into the operating room.

    Right now it takes a lot of computing power, so her lab is incorporating machine learning to make the process faster.

    Tracking cancer cells

    When cancer cells circulate through the bloodstream, they can sometimes acclimate in a different part of the body and form new tumors, which is known as metastasis.

    For another part of her research, Randles is examining how a cancer cell moves. In her simulations, Randles changes different parameters, like how the size of the cell's nucleus affects its movement.

    Once there's enough data on the characteristics of different cells and how they move, doctors may be better able to predict how and where certain cancer cells metastasize.

    "What is it about the cancer cells that are making them more likely to go to the brain or to the breast," she said. "If we can understand what it is about the cell that's causing it to go in that direction, that can inform treatments," she said.

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  • Maybe Kristi Noem doesn’t want to be Trump’s vice president

    Kristi Noem welcomes Donald Trump to a political rally
    South Dakota Gov. Kristi Noem is hurting her chances to become President Donald Trump's running mate.

    • South Dakota Gov. Kristi Noem keeps hurting her chances to become Donald Trump's running mate.
    • Two of the former presidents key allies trashed Noem recently.
    • They were responding to how Noem disclosed in her memoir that she killed her own doh.

    South Dakota Gov. Kristi Noem has campaigned so badly to be former President Donald Trump's vice president that even some of the most controversial Trumpworld figures are turned off.

    It turns out that telling the world you killed your dog, as Noem does in her forthcoming memoir, is not the best political strategy.

    "I've always been a strong advocate of a woman as VP, because I think you have some strong women — although maybe Kristi Noem is maybe a little too based," former White House strategist Steve Bannon told Donald Trump Jr. on Trump's "Triggered" show.

    "Shooting the puppy in the gravel," Bannon added, struggling not to laugh.

    Yes, even Bannon, who has embraced the honey badger as an avatar for his ruthlessness, thinks Noem went too far. Trump Jr. echoed his thoughts.

    "Not ideal," Trump Jr. said. "I read that and I'm like, 'Who put that in the book?' Your ghost writer must really not like you, if they are going to include that one. That was rough."

    Noem has defended her decision to kill Cricket, a 14-month-old dog that she struggled to train to hunt pheasants. She wrote in the book, which was first reported by The Guardian, that she "hated that dog." A final struggle, which included Cricket mauling some chickens, proved to be it. Noem wrote that shortly after, she grabbed her gun, led the dog down a gravel pit, and then killed it.

    "Whether running the ranch or in politics, I have never passed on my responsibilities to anyone else to handle," Noem wrote on X. "Even if it's hard and painful. I followed the law and was being a responsible parent, dog owner, and neighbor."

    Democrats have had a field day. Minnesota Gov. Tim Walz encouraged people to post photos of them not killing their dogs. One House GOP lawmaker said the anecdote and Noem's disclosure of it herself were enough to rule the South Dakotan out of contention to be Trump's running mate.

    "The worst part of it is that it wasn't a hit job. She volunteered the information. So, when somebody tells you who they are, believe them," Rep. Nicole Malliotakis, a New York Republican, told Politico.

    If Noem truly wants to be vice president, this has been one of the worst efforts to obtain the job.

    Previously, she caused a minor scandal by bizarrely touting services she received from a Texas dentist. Noem was already facing more traditional scandal fare, such as a 2022 legislative report that found her daughter received special treatment when she applied for a real estate appraising license. Gov. Noem has repeatedly denied such treatment, but the report makes it transparent that it did happen.

    It's a difficult balance trying to become vice president.

    No one wants to appear over-eager for the job, which comes off as desperate at best. At worst, a potential vice president could lose all the leverage to shape the role in a way that would benefit him or her the most. Modern vice presidents want a partnership like President Joe Biden shared with Barack Obama. No one wants to relive historical complaints about the No. 2 role, such as future President Harry Truman, who, during his brief vice presidency, barely even saw FDR. The ultimate goal, after all, is to claim the presidency itself after eight years as an understudy.

    In comparison to Noem, others on Trump's shortlist are behaving much more in line with tradition.

    Sen. JD Vance, an Ohio Republican, will reportedly appear at a major fundraiser for Trump. Sen. Marco Rubio, a former 2016 GOP primary rival, is reportedly willing to move to settle a potential dispute over living in the same state as Trump. North Dakota Gov. Doug Burgum, who briefly ran against Trump in the most recent primary, has defended the former president on cable TV. Sen. Tim Scott of South Carolina, also a brief 2024 primary challenger, stoked speculation with his comments to the Wall Street Journal.

    Noem is scheduled to appear at a big fundraiser with many other veepstakes contenders, but this appears to a the rare exception to how she's handling her chances. Her recent moves are reminiscent of fictional TV characters like George Costanza and Saul Goodman, who purposely tried to get fired from their jobs (only Saul was successful). But she actually needs this. As a term-limited governor, Noem will have to find some way to further her career, which also includes time in the state legislature and Congress.

    It really is an honor just to be nominated, or in this case, to receive coverage about becoming a running mate. Biden tasked his team with ensuring all the finalists on his shortlist experienced it as a boost, as former Los Angeles Mayor Eric Garcetti told The New York Times. It worked. Rep. Karen Bass is now mayor of Los Angeles, former UN Ambassador Susan Rice has a top post in Biden's White House, and Michigan Gov. Gretchen Whitmer has a book deal and boosted presidential speculation of her own. Some, such as Sen. Elizabeth Warren, already had a national profile. But at the very least, it certainly wasn't a drag on their careers.

    Noem's actions have made her future a lot less promising. And as South Dakota's newspaper put it, "There may be no coming back from the immediate damage to Noem's political career."

    That dog just won't hunt.

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  • The list of Tesla execs who have left as Elon Musk shakes things up with ‘hard core’ layoffs

    Tesla CEO Elon Musk
    Six execs have left Tesla since layoffs started last month.

    • Since Tesla's layoffs announcement in mid-April, six known executives have left the company.
    • Some of the execs have cited plans to spend more time with family, while others have stayed silent.
    • Elon Musk vowed to cut 10% of Tesla's workforce last month and called for "hardcore" cuts Monday.

    Elon Musk is down half a dozen executives.

    Since Musk announced layoffs of more than 10% of its workforce in April, six executives have departed. While some cited resignations, others left as their teams were completely dissolved.

    In his latest email to employees regarding further layoffs on Monday, Musk said "we need to be absolutely hard core about headcount and cost reduction," according to a report from The Information.

    Musk threatened even more executive heads could roll if deep-enough cuts weren't made.

    He said that he would ask for the resignation of any executive "who retains more than three people who don't obviously pass the excellent, necessary and trustworthy test," according to the report.

    BI compiled a list of all the known executives that have left Tesla in the last month, in order from most to least recent.

    Tesla did not respond to Business Insider's request for comment on the executive departures.

    Allie Arebalo, senior director of human resources in North America

    Arebalo is the latest known exec to leave Tesla, according to a Bloomberg report from May 1. She was at the company for about six years and was promoted last February to oversee HR in North America.

    It's not clear whether the top HR executive, who reported directly to Musk, was laid off or resigned.

    Arebalo did not immediately respond to Business Insider's request for comment on her departure.

    Rebecca Tinucci, senior director of Supercharging
    Tesla superchargers
    Tesla superchargers are the fastest EV chargers.

    In the email sent to employees on Monday, Musk announced the departure of Tinucci and her entire Supercharger team. The cuts would result in about 500 layoffs, The Information reported.

    Tinucci was responsible for managing Tesla's global charging-related business units, like its supercharging and destination charging businesses, according to her LinkedIn profile.

    The elimination of Tinucci and her team concerned other EV carmakers, like Rivian, Ford, and General Motors, Bloomberg reported. The three companies use Tesla's charging connectors for EVs and lost a main contact of communication when Tinucci departed, the report said.

    Tinucci did not immediately respond to BI's request for comment.

    Daniel Ho, director of vehicle programs and new product introduction

    In the email Musk sent about being "hard core" about layoffs, he also announced the departure of Ho, according to The Information. Ho's team would also be dissolved, the email said.

    Ho worked at Tesla for over 10 years and moved into the director role over a year ago, according to his LinkedIn.

    Ho did not respond to a request for comment about his departure.

    Martin Viecha, vice president of investor relations

    Following Tesla's earnings call on April 23, the ex-VP said in a LinkedIn post that "after a 7-year sprint, it's time to take a break and spend a lot of time with my family."

    The former Tesla exec said he spoke with Musk and chief financial officer Vaibhav Taneja about his resignation about a month prior to the public announcement.

    Drew Baglino, SVP of powertrain and electrical engineering
    Tesla Model S
    Tesla's Model S has an advanced electric powertrain.

    Baglino announced his departure from Tesla on April 15, right before Musk announced more than 10% of the workforce would be laid off.

    But Baglino already lost the red icon in his X profile before he made the public announcement, according to the EV blog Electrek.

    Baglino joined Tesla in 2006 as an electrical engineer working on the Roadster, the company's first vehicle. He became one of only four execs named as "leadership" on Tesla's investor relations page by the time he left.

    The ex-SVP said in a post on X he had "no concrete plans beyond spending more time with my family and young kids."

    Rohan Patel, vice president public policy and business development
    Rohan Patel
    Rohan served as associate director of the White House Council on Environmental Quality.

    Patel, who served on former President Obama's administration, worked at Tesla for eight years and announced his departure on April 15.

    Patel said in a post on X his plans were to be a recess monitor for his second-grade daughter, practice violin, attend "bucket list sporting events," and take his "very patient wife on some long intended travel."

    Musk commented on the post thanking Patel for his work.

    https://platform.twitter.com/widgets.js

    Patel told TechCrunch he left because of large "overall changes" at the EV giant.

    Do you have a tip about Tesla? Contact the reporter from a non-work email and device at aaltchek@insider.com.

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  • The 7 best TVs of 2024

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    Three TV screens on a purple gradient background.
    The Samsung S90C, Sony A95L, and LG B3 are among the best TVs you can buy.

    If you're shopping for a new TV in 2024, you have lots of options to choose from. Stores are packed with bright 4K displays, cheap HDTVs, and razor-sharp 8K sets. But while picture quality and specific features vary depending on what kind of display you get, the best TVs all share one thing in common: a reliable viewing experience.

    I've been reviewing home entertainment products for more than a decade, and after hands-on testing and extensive research, I've selected the seven best TVs you can buy right now. The Samsung S90C is my top pick thanks to its high contrast, wide viewing angles, bright colors, and highly competitive price. Shoppers who want to spend less should consider my budget pick, the Hisense U6K. Its Mini LED backlight helps it deliver better image quality than other TVs in its price range.  

    Below, you'll find all of my best TV picks, including high-end, midrange, 8K, and even HD models, to ensure that all budgets and viewing needs are accounted for. 

    Note: All of our recommendations are available in multiple screen sizes. You can select different sizes on each retailer's page. Features are typically carried over across sizes, but there may be slight performance differences.

    Our top picks for the best TVs

    Best overall: Samsung S90C 4K TV – See at Amazon 

    Best OLED on a budget: LG B3 4K TV – See at Amazon

    Best high-end display: Sony A95L 4K TV – See at Amazon

    Best budget QLED: Hisense U6K 4K TV – See at Walmart

    Best midrange model: Hisense U7K 4K TV – See at Amazon

    Best 8K display: Samsung QN900C 8K TV – See at Amazon

    Best HDTV: TCL S3 Series HDTV – See at Amazon


    Best overall

    The Samsung S90C is our pick for the best TV you can buy right now. It delivers top-notch image quality with a few picture-performance perks you won't find on other sets in its price range. 

    The S90C has a 4K QD-OLED panel. The "QD" before "OLED" means it uses a screen technology called quantum dots, which can deliver nearly unrivaled color performance. The S90C is the most affordable QD-OLED on the market, giving it an edge over similarly priced LG and Sony OLEDs that don't use quantum dots. For the money, the S90C is simply the best 4K TV we've tested. 

    The display can achieve a peak brightness level of about 1,000 nits, which helps the S90C deliver vibrant high-dynamic-range (HDR) images. That's still not as bright as top QLED TVs, but the S90C's OLED panel gives it pixel-level contrast control, which results in deeper black levels and more precise highlights without any blooming.

    The Samsung S90C television with an undersea shot on the screen, captured from the side.
    Samsung's S90C uses OLED and quantum dot technology to produce unmatched picture quality for the money.

    The only notable feature the S90C is missing is Dolby Vision support. Without getting too into the weeds, Dolby Vision is regarded as the best HDR format, and it's supported on Sony and LG displays. However, the benefits of Dolby Vision are subtle, especially on TVs that get as bright as the S90C, so we don't consider this a dealbreaker. You can learn more about different high-dynamic-range formats in our full HDR guide.

    Though not our favorite smart TV platform, the S90C's Tizen interface works well enough and gives you access to all the best streaming services. And Samsung is the only TV brand that supports the Xbox Game Pass app directly on its TVs, which lets members stream Xbox games without a console. The TV also supports a smooth 144Hz refresh rate with a computer, a feature missing on some similarly priced LG and Sony models.

    Samsung does sell more expensive OLED TVs that get even brighter, like the S95C OLED and brand-new flagship S95D OLED, but it's hard to beat the S90C's overall value. There's also a new 2024 version of this TV, the S90D, rolling out to stores. However, the S90D costs considerably more than the S90C and is not expected to offer a big upgrade in performance.

    Read our Samsung S90C 4K TV review.

    Note: The 83-inch S90C doesn't use quantum dots, so it can't match the color performance of smaller models. 


    Best OLED on a budget

    Though you can find plenty of affordable QLED and LED displays, cheap OLED TVs are hard to snag. Currently, LG's B3 is the closest thing to a budget OLED, with the 65-inch model often on sale for $1,300 or less.

    Like the more expensive OLEDs we recommend, the B3 offers an infinite contrast ratio with perfect black levels and wide viewing angles. On the downside, the B3 has a lower peak brightness of about 600-700 nits. HDR content still looks good, especially with Dolby Vision support, but the brightest highlights you see won't pop with the same vibrancy that you'd get on Samsung's S90C, Sony's A95L, or LG's pricier C and G series TVs. The lower brightness also makes the B3 less suited for spaces with many windows that let in sunlight.

    On the plus side, the B3 has a 120Hz panel and HDMI 2.1 ports, just like many of LG's step-up models. This means it can support high frame rate gaming on a PS5, Xbox Series console, or PC. It also supports VRR (variable refresh rate). And the TV's webOS platform gives you access to plenty of apps.

    It's important to note that LG just released a 2024 version of this TV, called the B4, but its specifications suggest only minor improvements over the B3. And right now, the B4 costs even more than our top pick, the Samsung S90C, so we don't recommend it as a budget OLED. 


    Best high-end display

    The Sony A95L OLED is the absolute best TV you can buy for high-end picture performance. Like many of Samsung's OLEDs, it uses quantum dots to offer industry-leading color and contrast. But on top of that, the A95L boasts some of the highest peak brightness levels we've seen on an OLED and benefits from Sony's unique picture processing to produce superior image accuracy and upscaling. 

    The differences can be subtle, but the A95L edges out other premium TVs in this class, including the Samsung S95 series and the LG G series. And unlike Samsung OLEDs, it supports Dolby Vision. Though not a huge benefit for a TV in this class, Dolby Vision is a nice perk since it gives the TV scene-by-scene guidance for rendering color and contrast when watching Dolby Vision content on popular services like Netflix and Disney Plus

    The A95L is also one of the brightest OLEDs we've ever tested. We measured a peak of 1,500 nits with the TV in its most accurate "Professional" mode. That's 50% brighter than its predecessor, the A95K, and about on par with LG's G4. However, Samsung's brand-new S95D can get even brighter at a peak of around 1,700 nits. 

    An angled view of a Sony A95L 4K OLED TV on a TV stand displaying the Google TV home page with an image from "Star Wars: A New Hope" on the screen.
    Sony's A95L is the premium TV champ to beat thanks to its unrivaled picture accuracy.

    But while the A95L's brightness can't quite match the S95D's, its overall image quality remains our favorite. The TV's proprietary picture processing does an excellent job upscaling lower-quality sources, so cable TV and HD streams show fewer flaws. And Sony's tech still leads the industry in delivering the most accurate picture for the best home theater experience. We also like how the A95L's glossy screen preserves black levels better than the S95D's matte screen in a bright room. But, the S95D is better at reducing reflections. 

    The A95L's Google TV operating system works well, so you can stream all your favorite services with simple navigation. A handy voice remote is included with Google Assistant, and it has a convenient backlight that activates when you pick it up. Sony even includes a webcam for video calls and gesture controls. 

    The TV also has some nice design perks, including a stand that can be set up in one of two orientations: low profile, so the bottom of the screen is nearly flush with your entertainment console, or high profile, so the TV is lifted a bit to make room for a soundbar in front. And since this year's model uses left and right feet rather than a pedestal design, the low-profile option no longer causes the display to lean back.

    As far as high-end displays go, the A95L is a nearly flawless TV. Its only real drawbacks are its limited number of 120Hz HDMI ports (just two) and its lack of 144Hz PC support. But if you have the funds and want the most impressive picture quality that money can buy, the A95L is the best TV to get. 


    Best budget QLED

    The Hisense U6K is the most affordable TV of its kind. It has quantum dots and local dimming with a Mini LED backlight. The former feature enables a wide range of bright colors, while the latter gives the TV deep black levels. Mini LEDs are especially rare on a TV in this price range, and they provide more precise control over the panel's contrast levels.   

    You can often find the 65-inch U6K on sale for just $550 or less, an incredible value. Sure, it has fewer dimming zones than step-up models like the U7K, but its performance is nearly unmatched by rivals in this class. Most budget TVs lack wide color support and often top out at about 300 nits, but the U6K offers an expanded color gamut and up to 600 nits of brightness. We generally recommend at least 800-1,000 nits for the best performance, but 600 is enough to start seeing the benefits of HDR. 

    The home screen of the Google TV smart interface on the Hisense U6K.
    Buyers who want a budget-friendly TV that doesn't skimp on HDR capabilities should look no further than the U6K.

    However, gamers should remember that the TV only has a 60Hz refresh rate rather than 120Hz. This means it can't support high frame rate gaming on a PS5, Xbox Series X/S, or PC. The display's viewing angles are also poor, but that's to be expected for pretty much any TV in this class.

    The U6K is a bit of an outlier in the TV market right now, hitting an especially appealing sweet spot between entry-level pricing and performance. There are cheaper TVs, but the U6K offers a big jump in image quality over other budget options while maintaining a low price. Hisense does have a brand-new 2024 version of this set, called the U6N, but it's not expected to offer a big upgrade and currently costs much more than the U6K.  

    Read our full Hisense U6K 4K TV review


    Best midrange model

    Hisense's U7K is easily one of the best TVs for under $1,000. It offers a brighter picture and a higher refresh rate than the step-down U6K but still costs less than a lot of similar TVs from other brands. 

    The U7K's QLED panel can deliver up to 1,000 nits of peak brightness, which is fantastic for a TV in this price range and nearly double what you get on the cheaper U6K. And the TV's Mini LED screen uses more dimming zones, so you get better contrast control. During our testing, we saw deep black levels and encountered no notable halos around bright objects.

    A Hisense U7K showing a scene from “Moana” on screen.
    The U7K is an excellent midrange QLED TV with a colorful image and great contrast control.

    When it comes to gaming, the TV has two HDMI 2.1 ports, so it can support high frame rates and variable refresh rate (VRR) with full 120Hz compatibility on a PS5 or Xbox Series X. Its refresh rate can even go up to 144Hz with a PC, which is especially rare for a set in this price range. You also get solid smart TV capabilities via the display's Google TV interface and Google Assistant remote, but navigation can be a little sluggish. 

    Compared to more expensive QLED TVs, the U7K has some drawbacks. HDR highlights can't get quite as bright, and you might notice some minor brightness fluctuations and uniformity issues here and there. The TV's viewing angles are also mediocre, so color and contrast degrade if you sit off to the side.  

    Still, it's hard to fault the U7K too much for these cons since it does so much right for such an amazing price. Buyers should note that there is a new 2024 version of this TV, called the U7N, to consider as well. It's listed as offering an even brighter picture, but it costs over $1,000, so we think the U7K remains the better option for the money. 

    Read our full Hisense U7K 4K TV review.


    Best 8K display 

    Samsung's QN900C is one of the company's top-of-the-line QLED TVs. It boasts an 8K panel, which can deliver four times the total number of pixels compared to a 4K TV. It also uses a Mini LED backlight with exceptional local dimming capabilities to produce some of the best contrast and black-level performance we've ever seen on an LCD-based display. 

    The QN900C is also one of the brightest TVs you can buy. During our tests, it managed a peak of about 2,300 nits in Filmmaker Mode. This results in fantastic HDR images. And though it still can't compete with the infinite contrast ratio of an OLED, the QN900C's specular highlight performance has a bit more punch. Best of all, the TV can hit this high brightness while maintaining deep black levels with minimal blooming. Viewing angles are also superior to most rival QLED TVs, so colors and contrast degrade less when sitting off to the side. 

    A Samsung QN900C 8K TV on a table in a dark room.
    We think 4K TVs are a much better value for the money, but there's no denying how gorgeous Samsung's 8K QN900C looks.

    Of course, what really differentiates the QN900C from Samsung's other high-end TVs is its 8K screen, which offers a resolution of 7680 x 4320 versus the 3840 x 2160p resolution you'd get on a 4K TV. But while that is four times the resolution, the actual benefit of all those extra pixels is hard to see. Don't get us wrong, the QN900C is a razor-sharp display. But so are Samsung's top 4K TVs. The higher pixel density does give 8K sets a slight edge in clarity if you like to sit up close to a big display, but otherwise, we don't think 8K resolution is a big selling point.

    This is reinforced by the fact that there really isn't any native 8K content to watch. Outside some YouTube videos, everything you'll find on major streaming services, discs, or cable will be in 4K, HD, or SD. The QN900C does an excellent job upscaling these lower resolutions to 8K, but again, the results aren't dramatically better than what you'll see on a much cheaper 4K model.     

    But if you're set on getting an 8K TV, you can't go wrong with the QN900C. It's one of the best Samsung TVs you can buy, especially if you opt for a 75-inch model or larger. You're more likely to notice the subtle benefits an 8K panel can provide at that screen size, so we don't recommend considering an 8K TV smaller than that.

    Samsung just launched a new 2024 edition of this set, the QN900D, which looks incredible in person as well. But the 75-inch QN900D sells for about $2,300 more than the QN900C is going for right now, and it doesn't deliver a big enough performance jump to justify that price increase. However, we do expect the QN900D to gradually drop in price as the year goes on. 


    Best HDTV

    Buyers who just want a cheap HDTV in a smaller screen size should look no further than this affordable TCL display. 

    The S3 Series is a basic 1080p smart TV that ranges in size from 32 to 43 inches. At such small screen sizes, you'd be hard-pressed to see the full benefits of a 4K display, so the TV's Full HD resolution suits it just fine. Its smaller form factor makes it a nice choice for cozier spaces like a bedroom.

    When it comes to image quality, the S3 is nothing special. It doesn't use quantum dots or feature local dimming, so color, contrast, black-level performance, and brightness won't be anywhere near what you'd get with any of the more expensive TVs we recommend. It technically supports HDR10 playback, but the TV's specs aren't really capable of showing the benefits of that format, so we don't think HDR is all that useful on a TV in this class. However, the S3's basic picture performance gets the job done, especially if you just want something for casual viewing. 

    For smart TV streaming, the S3 uses the Roku OS. Roku's interface is one of our favorites thanks to its simplicity and reliability. It's not the most modern-looking platform, but it offers easy access to all the most popular streaming services. 

    Home theater fans and gamers should look elsewhere, but buyers who need a cheap HDTV should be satisfied with the S3. 


    Other TVs we tested

    A hand holding a Fire TV remote in front of the Amazon Omni QLED TV.
    Amazon's Omni QLED Fire TV is a solid performer, but not quite good enough to make our guide

    Though they didn't quite make the cut, we tested several other models for consideration in our guide to the best TVs. Here's a rundown of some other notable displays we reviewed, along with details on why they didn't make our selection of top picks. 

    TCL Q7 QLED 4K TVSee at Amazon
    TCL's Q7 is an excellent mid-tier 4K TV. It's similar to the Hisense U7K, our top midrange TV pick. However, the U7K has a slight edge thanks to its Mini LED backlight, which gives it better contrast control.

    Read our TCL Q7 4K TV review.

    Roku Plus Series QLED 4K TVSee at Best Buy
    The Roku Plus Series is a budget-friendly QLED TV with solid performance across the board. But we think most people shopping for a TV in this class are better off with the Hisense U6K, our top QLED pick on a budget, which costs a bit less.

    Read our Roku Plus Series 4K TV review.

    Amazon Fire TV Omni QLEDSee at Amazon
    The Omni QLED is Amazon's flagship smart TV model. It offers convenient hands-free Alexa control, but its picture quality is beaten by cheaper sets like the Hisense U6K. 

    Read our Amazon Fire TV Omni QLED review.

    Amazon Fire TV OmniSee at Amazon
    Amazon's standard Omni series 4K TV delivers mediocre picture performance for the money. If the TV's Alexa integration is a selling point, we recommend getting the Omni QLED instead since it delivers much better image quality for nearly the same price.

    Read our Amazon Fire TV Omni review. Check out our Fire TV buying guide

    How we test TVs

    Red, green, and blue squares displayed on a Sony A95K OLED TV - Sony A95K QD-OLED first look
    Test patterns used by Sony to show off the A95K's wide color capabilities.

    We selected picks for our best TV guide based on a combination of hands-on testing and research informed by extensive expertise in the home entertainment product space. We evaluate displays across a series of testing factors, including image clarity, contrast, high dynamic range capabilities, peak brightness, color range, viewing angles, smart TV features, and overall value. 

    We use an X-Rite iDisplay Plus colorimeter to measure a TV's brightness and test patterns from the Spears & UHD HDR Benchmark 4K Blu-ray disc to evaluate other objective display capabilities. 

    We also rely on an assortment of clips from movies and TV shows to get a better feel for how a TV actually performs under regular use. Clips are selected to focus on sequences that help demonstrate a TV's black levels, highlight performance, color range, and clarity. We also watch a mix of native 4K resolution (Ultra HD), high definition (HD), and standard definition (SD) content to see how a TV handles various resolutions through streaming, cable, and Blu-ray players. Viewing is conducted in both bright and dark rooms. 

    Smart TV features and navigation are also tested to determine how long it takes for apps to load and how reliable overall stability is. Voice search and digital assistant performance are taken into account as well, along with other extra perks like ambient modes, smart home control, and game streaming support.


    What to look for in a TV

    A Samsung S95D on a TV stand in a living room.
    Samsung uses the Tizen smart TV interface.

    If you buy a TV in 2024, chances are it will be branded as one of four primary display types: OLED, QD-OLED, QLED, or LED. Though performance varies depending on which specific model you buy, each technology has its own strengths and weaknesses that could make it better suited for different kinds of viewers. 

    Below is a rundown of the pros and cons for each, along with info on different smart TV platforms and size recommendations. For a more detailed breakdown of TV panel technology, check out our QLED vs. OLED comparison.

    What is an OLED TV?

    An OLED (organic light-emitting diode) TV uses self-illuminating pixel technology to display its images without a backlight. 

    Who it's best for: OLED TVs are best for people who want high-end picture performance in a space that doesn't let in a ton of ambient light. Though they still look good in most living rooms, some models can be too dim for areas filled with direct sunlight.

    Pros:

    • Infinite contrast ratio
    • True black levels
    • Wide viewing angles
    • Expanded color gamut
    • Overall performance is similar across different models

    Cons:

    • Peak brightness is typically dimmer than top QD-OLED or QLED TVs*
    • Color volume can't match the best TVs with quantum dots
    • Some risk of burn-in in extreme cases
    • Limited sizes and budget tiers to choose from

    *LG's G3 and G4 OLED TVs use Micro Lens Array (MLA) technology, enabling them to match top QD-OLED TVs' peak brightness.

    What is a QD-OLED TV?

    A QD-OLED TV is a type of OLED TV that adds a filter of quantum dots in its panel to enable better color and brightness performance

    Who it's best for: QD-OLED TVs are great for people who want the absolute best picture quality. Since they're brighter than regular OLED models, QD-OLED TVs are suited for both home theaters and average living rooms alike, and they deliver a bit more HDR punch in highlights.  

    Pros: 

    • Infinite contrast ratio
    • True black levels
    • Wide viewing angles
    • Expanded color gamut
    • Brighter than a regular OLED
    • Better color volume than a standard OLED

    Cons:

    • Peak brightness still can't match top QLED TVs
    • Some risk of burn-in in extreme cases
    • Limited sizes and budget tiers to choose from

    What is a QLED TV?

    A QLED is a TV that uses an LCD (liquid crystal display) panel with an LED (light emitting diode) or Mini LED backlight and a filter of quantum dots. QLED TVs may or may not include local dimming, which enables contrast control over specific LEDs on the screen. To get the best performance on a QLED TV, you should look for models with local dimming and a Mini LED backlight. 

    Who it's best for: QLED TVs are good for people who favor high brightness to get the best performance in rooms that let in a lot of outside light. High-end models can also deliver excellent overall picture performance with vibrant HDR highlights, but we still prefer OLED technology for the best quality in a home theater.

    Pros: 

    • Top models have industry-leading brightness and color volume 
    • Models with local dimming and Mini LEDs can provide great contrast 
    • No risk of burn-in
    • Lots of sizes and budget tiers to choose from

    Cons:

    • Even top Mini LED models can't match the contrast of an OLED
    • Black levels are lacking on models without local dimming
    • Viewing angles are typically mediocre
    • Performance varies a lot across different models and budget tiers

    What is an LED TV?

    An LED TV uses LCD panel technology with an LED or Mini LED backlight. Backlights can either be direct or edge-lit. The main difference between an LED and a QLED TV is that LED TVs don't use quantum dots. Most TVs branded as LED are budget-focused models without local dimming or wide color support, but some exceptions exist.

    Who it's best for: LED TVs are best suited for budget shoppers. Most of these displays only offer basic image quality and lack the color and contrast performance you'd get on a QLED or OLED. 

    Pros: 

    • No risk of burn-in
    • Lots of sizes and affordable options

    Cons:

    • Typically lack wide color support
    • Contrast is mediocre without local dimming
    • Edge-lit backlights can lead to uneven black levels
    • Viewing angles are usually mediocre

    What size TV is best?

    TVs come in various sizes, with some models offering options as small as 24 inches and others offering options as large as 100 inches or more. When deciding what size TV to get, you should consider a few factors, including the display's resolution, the size of the room it's in, how close you plan to sit, and how much money you're willing to spend. 

    Typically, bigger screen sizes are pricier than comparable models in smaller sizes, and you'll need to have a big enough TV stand or wall to fit the TV you buy. Certain sizes are also better suited for certain resolutions.

    For instance, HD resolution screens are still acceptable for smaller sizes, around 43 inches or under. In that range, it's difficult to see the benefits of a higher resolution from an average viewing distance. On sets 50 inches and larger, however, we recommend opting for a 4K set to get the best image quality, especially if you plan to sit close to your display. Meanwhile, the benefits of 8K resolution are best appreciated on extra-large TVs that are 75 inches or more.

    Many companies use 65 inches as their flagship size to show off their best TV models, and we think this size offers a great balance between big-screen immersion and value without getting too big for most living rooms.

    Check out our size-specific guides to see our top recommendations for each major class:

    What smart TV interfaces does each brand use?

    Pretty much any new TV you buy in 2024 will be a smart TV with built-in support for accessing various streaming services. However, different brands use different smart TV operating systems (OS). 

    Here's a breakdown of popular smart TV platforms and the brands that use them:

    • Android TV: Older models from Sony, TCL, and Hisense
    • Fire TV: Amazon, Toshiba, Insignia, Pioneer, Hisense
    • Google TV: Sony, TCL, Hisense
    • Roku TV: Roku, TCL, Hisense
    • SmartCast: Vizio
    • Tizen: Samsung
    • webOS: LG

    There are slight differences in the selection of apps across each service, but every major smart TV platform offers access to all the most popular streaming services. They all deliver similar features, but the style of navigation, personalization options, and extra perks vary.

    We generally like Roku's interface the best since it's the most straightforward and reliable. However, its design is a little outdated compared to other platforms that offer a more slick, content-focused style. 

    Which smart TV OS is best for your needs depends on personal preference and whether you're already plugged into a smart home ecosystem. For instance, a Google TV or Fire TV will pair more seamlessly with existing Google or Amazon accounts and devices you might already own. 

    If you don't like the interface built into your TV, we recommend checking out our guide to the best streaming devices. You can choose a stand-alone streaming device with whatever OS you prefer. Stand-alone streaming players also tend to offer snappier performance than built-in smart TV interfaces. Reliable Roku and Fire TV devices are frequently on sale for as little as $20. 


    TV FAQs

    An LG G4 OLED displaying an image of a lion resting by a lake.
    The G4 is LG's latest flagship TV for 2024.

    Should you buy a new 2024 TV or a 2023 model?

    Several brands, including LG, Samsung, Sony, and Hisense, have launched their first crop of 2024 TVs, and additional models will continue to roll out through the spring and summer. 

    That said, 2023 TV models will remain available throughout the year until stock runs out. Though there are exceptions, performance upgrades are often minor when comparing 2023 TVs to their 2024 counterparts, and 2024 options are currently selling for a lot more money. With that in mind, we think most 2023 TVs remain the best value

    When is the best time to buy a TV?

    If you're shopping for a new TV, the best time to purchase a display is during big deals events like Black Friday, Cyber Monday, or Amazon Prime Day. TVs often drop to their lowest prices during these sales. You can also find big discounts in the weeks leading up to the Super Bowl and shopping events tied to holidays like the Fourth of July and Memorial Day.

    However, TVs still get smaller discounts year-round, so finding a solid deal outside a big sales event is not rare. For current discounts, check out our ongoing guide to the best TV deals

    What TV brands should you consider?

    There are many TV brands to choose from, but some are better for certain needs than others. Sony, Samsung, and LG are the cream of the crop if you're looking for the latest display technologies and the best build quality. However, their midrange and entry-level TVs are slightly overpriced compared to similar options from competing brands. If you want a high-end OLED or QLED TV, the above brands should be your first choice, but you can often get more bang for your buck from other companies. 

    For instance, Hisense, TCL, and Vizio all sell affordable mid-tier QLED TVs that offer similar, if not better, picture quality than comparable options from Sony, LG, and Samsung. You'll still get better build quality and fancier design perks from those more expensive brands, but these value-geared companies deliver advanced features like quantum dots and local dimming without breaking the bank.   

    Roku and Amazon have also launched midrange and entry-level TVs to compete with Hisense, Vizio, and TCL. Their top models are solid buys if you can snag them on sale, but otherwise, you can find options with slightly better specs for about the same price from other companies. 

    Buyers who just want a no-frills entry-level LED TV should also consider budget brands like Insignia and Toshiba. Both companies sell inexpensive 4K and HDTVs that use the Amazon Fire TV interface, and they tend to get heavily discounted during sales like Prime Day and Black Friday. Generally, we recommend paying a bit more to get a TV from one of the other brands we've already mentioned, but these displays are fine for casual viewing, especially if you want a smaller screen for a bedroom or dorm.  

    Do TVs offer good sound quality?

    Generally speaking, TVs offer mediocre sound quality. To keep TVs thin and affordable, manufacturers use small speaker drivers, often positioned in areas with poor performance. This leads to weak sound quality with muddy dialogue, flat dynamics, and a lack of bass. 

    We recommend purchasing a soundbar or a full surround sound system to get the best sound quality with your TV. Check out our guides to the best soundbars, best budget soundbars, and the best Dolby Atmos soundbars to see our top recommendations.

    And for more details on the latest advancements in immersive surround sound technology, check out our guide to all the ins and outs of Dolby Atmos.

    Can I watch free local channels on my TV?

    All of the best TVs include integrated digital tuners that can receive free over-the-air broadcasts when paired with an antenna and a coaxial cable. Reliable digital antennas can cost as little as $20. Check out our guide to the best indoor TV antennas to see our top recommendations. 

    The exact number of channels you'll be able to pick up relies heavily on where you live, but so long as you're within a certain distance from local broadcast towers, you should be able to watch channels like ABC, CBS, NBC, and Fox. You can check the available channels in your community through the AntennaWeb tool

    If you live in an area with poor antenna reception but still want an alternative to cable that provides access to popular channels, check out our guide to the best live TV streaming services.

    Should I be worried about burn-in on my TV?

    If you leave a static image on your TV for too long, some displays are susceptible to an issue called burn-in. When burn-in occurs, a faint outline of an image gets permanently stuck on your display. Thankfully, burn-in is rare on modern TVs, so most people don't need to worry about it. However, there are some considerations you should be aware of.    

    First and foremost, OLED is the only current TV technology prone to burn-in. Though LCD-based TVs, like QLED and LED, are not 100% immune to burn-in, cases are so rare that they're not considered to be at risk like an OLED TV. But while OLED shoppers should be mindful of this risk, all OLED TVs have built-in features designed to prevent burn-in, including pixel-shift modes and pixel-refreshers. 

    Websites like Rtings have done long-term burn-in tests with various OLED models. Though their results prove that burn-in can technically occur on even the best OLED TVs, their tests reveal that it's not really an issue for people with regular viewing habits. Burn-in only happens in extreme situations, like if you just watch the same cable channel with the same logo at the bottom of the screen all day long. 

    I've owned an LG CX OLED TV for over two years. I stream various services, watch cable TV, and play video games (with plenty of static elements) regularly, and the TV shows no signs of burn-in. Unless you plan to stay tuned to the same cable news channel 24/7, we don't think burn-in should be a primary factor when deciding between an OLED TV or another display type.

    Best overall: Samsung S90C
    The Samsung S90C television with an undersea shot on the screen, captured from the side.
    Samsung's S90C uses OLED and quantum dot technology to produce unmatched picture quality for the money.

    Pros: QD-OLED panel with high-end contrast and colors, deep black levels, wide viewing angles, up to a 144Hz refresh rate

    Cons: No Dolby Vision support, interface isn't our favorite

    All things considered, the Samsung S90C is the best TV you can buy right now. It delivers top-notch image quality with a few picture-performance perks that you won't find on other sets in its price range. 

    The S90C has a 4K QD-OLED panel. The "QD" before "OLED" means it uses a screen technology called quantum dots, which can deliver nearly unrivaled color performance. The S90C is the most affordable QD-OLED you can buy, giving it an edge over similarly priced LG and Sony OLEDs that don't use quantum dots. For the money, the S90C is simply the best 4K TV on the market. 

    We measured a peak brightness level of about 1,000 nits during our tests, which helps the S90C deliver vibrant high-dynamic-range (HDR) images. That's still not as bright as top QLED TVs, but the S90C's OLED panel gives it pixel-level contrast control, which results in deeper black levels and more precise highlights without any blooming. 

    The only notable feature that the S90C is missing is Dolby Vision support. Without getting too into the weeds, Dolby Vision is considered the best HDR format, and it's supported on Sony and LG displays. However, the benefits of Dolby Vision over other HDR formats, like HDR10 and HDR10+, are often subtle, and the S90C's HDR10 performance is so good that most people won't notice a difference.    

    Though not our favorite smart TV platform, the S90C's Tizen interface works well enough and gives you access to all of the best streaming services. And Samsung is the only TV brand that supports the Xbox Game Pass app directly on its TVs, which lets members stream Xbox games without a console. The TV also supports a smooth 144Hz refresh rate with a computer, which isn't something you'll find on rival LG and Sony models.

    Samsung does sell more expensive OLED TVs that get even brighter, like the flagship S95C, but it's hard to beat the S90C's overall value. 

    Read our Samsung S90C 4K TV review.

    *The 83-inch S90C doesn't use quantum dots, so it's not expected to match the color performance of smaller models. 

    Best OLED on a budget: LG B3
    An LG B3 OLED TV hanging on a wall above a TV stand in a living room
    The LG B3 delivers pixel-level contrast at a lower price point than competing OLED displays.

    Pros: Solid price for an OLED, top contrast and black-level performance for the money

    Cons: Not as bright as pricier OLEDs, less advanced processing than step-up models

    Though you can find plenty of affordable QLED and LED displays, cheap OLED TVs are hard to snag. Currently, LG's B3 is the closest thing to a budget OLED. It's still a bit expensive at full retail price, but the 65-inch model is a good deal when it's on sale for $1,300 or less.

    Like the more expensive OLEDs we recommend, the B3 offers an infinite contrast ratio with perfect black levels and wide viewing angles. On the downside, the B3 has a lower peak brightness of about 600-700 nits. HDR content still looks good, especially with Dolby Vision support, but the brightest highlights you see won't pop with the same vibrancy that you'd get on Samsung's S90C, Sony's A95L, or LG's pricier C2 and G3. The lower brightness also makes the B3 less suited for spaces with many windows that let in sunlight.

    On the plus side, the B3 has a 120Hz panel and HDMI 2.1 ports, just like LG's step-up models. This means it can support high frame rate gaming on a PS5, Xbox Series console, or PC. It also supports VRR (variable refresh rate). And the TV's webOS platform gives you access to plenty of apps.

    LG still sells an even cheaper OLED, called the A2, but it's an older 2022 model, so it's difficult to find in stores and online. However, Best Buy sometimes has the 48-inch A2 model for as low as $550, which is an amazing price. Just keep in mind that the A2 isn't as good for gaming since it only has a 60Hz screen.

    Best QLED for budget buyers: Hisense U6K
    The home screen of the Google TV smart interface on the Hisense U6K.
    Buyers who want a budget-friendly TV that doesn't skimp on HDR capabilities should look no further than the U6K.

    Pros: Cheapest TV with Mini LEDs, features quantum dots and local dimming

    Cons: Limited brightness, refresh rate isn't high enough for advanced gaming, mediocre viewing angles, sluggish smart TV interface

    The Hisense U6K is the most affordable TV of its kind. It has quantum dots and local dimming with a Mini LED backlight. The former feature enables a wide range of bright colors, while the latter gives the TV deep black levels. Mini LEDs are especially rare on a TV in this price range, and they enable more precise control over the panel's contrast levels.   

    You can often find the 65-inch U6K on sale for just $550, which is an incredible value. Sure, it has fewer dimming zones than step-up models like the U7 series, but the performance it delivers is nearly unmatched by rivals in this price range. Most budget TVs lack wide color support and often top out at about 300 nits, but the U6K offers an expanded color gamut and up to 600 nits of brightness. We generally recommend at least 800-1,000 nits for the best performance, but 600 is enough to start seeing the benefits of HDR. 

    However, gamers should keep in mind that the TV only has a 60Hz refresh rate rather than 120Hz. This means it can't support high frame rate gaming on a PS5 or Xbox Series X/S. The display's viewing angles are also mediocre, but that's to be expected for pretty much any TV in this class.

    The U6K is a bit of an outlier in the TV market right now, hitting an especially appealing sweet spot between entry-level pricing and performance. There are cheaper TVs, but the U6K offers a big jump in image quality over other budget options while maintaining a low price. 

    Read our full Hisense U6K 4K TV review

    Best midrange model: Hisense U7K
    A Hisense U7K showing a scene from “Moana” on screen.
    The U7K is an excellent midrange QLED TV with a colorful image and great contrast control.

    Pros: Mini LEDs enable high contrast, quantum dots deliver a wide range of color, 144Hz refresh rate for smooth PC gaming

    Cons: Viewing angles aren't great, some uniformity issues

    Hisense's U7K is easily one of the best TVs you can buy for under $1,000. It offers a brighter picture and a higher refresh rate compared to the step-down U6K, but still costs less than a lot of similar TVs. 

    The U7K's QLED panel can deliver up to 1,000 nits of peak brightness, which is fantastic for a TV in this price range and nearly double what you get on the cheaper U6K. And the TV's Mini LED screen uses more dimming zones so you get better contrast control. During our testing, we saw deep black levels and didn't encounter any notable halos around bright objects.

    When it comes to gaming, the TV has two HDMI 2.1 ports, so it can support high frame rate and variable refresh rate (VRR) with full 120Hz compatibility on a PS5 or Xbox Series X. Its refresh rate can even go up to 144Hz with a PC, which is especially rare for a set in this price range. You also get solid smart TV capabilities via the display's Google TV interface and Google Assistant remote, but navigation can be a little sluggish. 

    Compared to more expensive QLED TVs, the U7K does have a few drawbacks. HDR highlights can't get quite as bright, and you might notice some minor brightness fluctuations and uniformity issues here and there. The TV's viewing angles are also mediocre, so color and contrast degrade if you're sitting off to the side.  

    Still, it's hard to fault the U7K too much for these cons since it does so much right for such an amazing price. 

    Read our full Hisense U7K 4K TV review

    Best high-end display: Sony A95L
    An angled view of a Sony A95L 4K OLED TV on a TV stand displaying the Google TV home page with an image from "Star Wars: A New Hope" on the screen.
    Sony's A95L is the premium TV champ to beat thanks to its unrivaled picture accuracy.

    Pros: Brightest OLED we've tested, best-in-class picture processing, Dolby Vision support, premium design

    Cons: Pricier than competitors, only two HDMI 120Hz ports, lacks 144Hz support for PC gaming

    The Sony A95L OLED is the absolute best high-end TV you can buy. Like Samsung's OLEDs, it uses quantum dots to offer industry-leading color and contrast. But on top of that, the A95L boasts higher peak brightness levels and benefits from Sony's picture processing to produce superior image accuracy and upscaling. 

    The differences can be subtle, but the A95L edges out other premium TVs in this class, including the Samsung S95C and LG G3. And unlike Samsung OLEDs, it supports Dolby Vision, which gives the TV scene-by-scene guidance for how to render color and contrast when watching Dolby Vision content on popular services like Netflix and Disney Plus

    The A95L is also the brightest OLED we've ever tested. We measured a peak of 1,500 nits with the TV placed in its most accurate "Professional" mode. That's exceptional for a display of this type and just slightly higher than LG's G3. And though it doesn't reach the 200% increase that Sony touted before release, the A95L is 50% brighter than last year's A95K based on our measurements. 

    The TV's proprietary picture processing also does an excellent job of upscaling lower-quality sources, so cable TV and HD streams show fewer flaws. Sony's tech still leads the industry when it comes to delivering a truly accurate picture for the best home theater experience.

    The A95L's Google TV operating system works well too, so you can stream all your favorite services with simple navigation. A handy voice remote is included with Google Assistant, and it has a convenient backlight that activates when you pick it up. Sony even includes a webcam for video calls and gesture controls. 

    The TV also has some nice design perks, including a stand that can be set up in one of two orientations: low profile, so the bottom of the screen is nearly flush with your entertainment console, or high profile, so the TV is lifted a bit to make room for a soundbar in front. And since this year's model uses left and right feet rather than a pedestal design, the low-profile option no longer causes the display to lean back.

    As far as high-end TVs go, the A95L is the total package. It's a nearly flawless TV, with the only real drawbacks being that it has just two 120Hz HDMI ports and it doesn't support 144Hz with a PC. But if you have the funds and want the best picture quality that money can buy, the A95L is the TV to get. 

    Best 8K display: Samsung QN900C
    A Samsung QN900C 8K TV on a table in a dark room with an urban landscape.
    We think 4K TVs are a much better value for the money, but there's no denying how gorgeous Samsung's 8K QN900C looks.

    Pros: 8K panel offers higher PPI (pixels per inch) than 4K, incredibly high peak brightness, Mini LED backlight offers impressive dimming performance

    Cons: 8K resolution benefits are hard to see, there's almost no native 8K content to watch

    Samsung's QN900C is the company's top-of-the-line QLED TV. It boasts an 8K panel, which can deliver four times the total number of pixels compared to a 4K TV. It also uses a Mini LED backlight with exceptional local dimming capabilities to produce some of the best contrast and black-level performance we've ever seen on an LCD-based display. 

    The QN900C is also one of the brightest TVs you can buy. During our tests, it managed a peak of about 2,300 nits in Filmmaker Mode. This results in fantastic HDR images. And though it still can't compete with the infinite contrast ratio of an OLED, the QN900C's specular highlight performance has a bit more punch. Best of all, the TV is able to hit this high brightness while maintaining deep black levels with minimal blooming. Viewing angles are also superior to most rival QLED TVs, so colors and contrast degrade less when sitting off to the side. 

    Of course, what really differentiates the QN900C from Samsung's other high-end QLED TVs is its 8K screen, which offers a resolution of 7680 x 4320 versus the 3840 x 2160p resolution you'd get on a 4K TV. Though that is four times the resolution, the actual benefit of all those extra pixels is hard to see. Don't get us wrong, the QN900C is a razor-sharp display. But so are Samsung's top 4K TVs. The higher pixel density does give 8K sets a slight edge in clarity if you like to sit up close to a big display, but otherwise, we don't think 8K resolution is a selling point right now.

    This is reinforced by the fact that there really isn't any native 8K content to watch. Outside some YouTube videos, everything you'll find on major streaming services, discs, or cable will be in 4K, HD, or SD. The QN900C does an excellent job upscaling these lower resolutions to 8K, but again, the results aren't dramatically better than what you'll see on a much cheaper 4K model.     

    But if you're set on getting an 8K TV, you can't go wrong with the QN900C. It's one of the best Samsung TVs you can buy, especially if you opt for a 75-inch model or larger. You're more likely to notice the subtle benefits an 8K panel can provide at that screen size, so we don't recommend considering an 8K TV smaller than that.

    Best HDTV: TCL S3 Series
    A TCL S3 HDTV hanging on a wall above a TV stand with abstract art on its screen.
    The TCL S3 is a solid HDTV for buyers who want a small display for basic viewing needs.

    Pros: Cheap price, reliable Roku smart TV platform, basic HDR processing

    Cons: Mediocre viewing angles, doesn't support wide color, can't match contrast or black levels found on pricier TVs, 60Hz panel can't support high frame rate gaming

    Buyers who just want a cheap HDTV in a smaller screen size should look no further than this affordable TCL display. 

    The S3 Series is a basic 1080p smart TV that ranges in size from 32 to 43 inches. At such small screen sizes, you'd be hard-pressed to see the full benefits of a 4K display, so the TV's Full HD resolution suits it just fine. Its smaller form factor also makes it a nice choice for cozier spaces like a bedroom.

    When it comes to image quality, the S3 is nothing special. It doesn't use quantum dots or feature local dimming, so color, contrast, black-level performance, and brightness won't be anywhere near what you'd get with any of the more expensive TVs we recommend. It does technically support HDR10 playback, but the TV's specs aren't really capable of showing the benefits of that format, so we don't think HDR is all that useful on a TV in this class. However, the S3's basic picture performance gets the job done, especially if you just want something for casual viewing. 

    For smart TV streaming, the S3 uses the Roku OS. Roku's interface is one of our favorites thanks to its simplicity and overall reliability. It's not the most modern-looking platform, but it offers easy access to all of the most popular streaming services. 

    Home theater fans and gamers should look elsewhere, but buyers who need a cheap HDTV should be satisfied with the S3. 

    How we test TVs
    Red, green, and blue squares displayed on a Sony A95K OLED TV.
    Test patterns used by Sony to show off the A95K's wide color capabilities.

    We selected picks for our best TV guide based on a combination of hands-on testing and research informed by extensive expertise in the home entertainment product space. We evaluate displays across a series of testing factors, including image clarity, contrast, high dynamic range capabilities, peak brightness, color range, viewing angles, smart TV features, and overall value. 

    We use an X-Rite iDisplay Plus colorimeter to measure a TV's brightness and use test patterns from the Spears & UHD HDR Benchmark 4K Blu-ray disc to evaluate other objective display capabilities. 

    We also rely on an assortment of clips from movies and TV shows to get a better feel for how a TV actually performs under regular use. Clips are selected to focus on sequences that help demonstrate a TV's black levels, highlight performance, color range, and clarity. We also watch a mix of native 4K, high definition (HD), and standard definition (SD) content to see how a TV handles various resolutions through streaming, cable, and Blu-ray players. 

    Smart TV features and navigation are also tested to determine how long it takes for apps to load and how reliable overall stability is. Voice search and digital assistant performance are taken into account as well, along with other extra perks like ambient modes, smart home control, and game streaming support.

    TV FAQs
    The Samsung smart TV interface on an S95B OLED 4K TV.
    Samsung TVs use the Tizen operating system.

    Should you wait to buy a new 2024 TV model?

    Most TV brands announced their latest TV models at the CES tradeshow in January 2024. However, we're still waiting on specific pricing and release date details. Generally, new TVs start rolling out to stores in the spring, so we expect 2024 models to begin popping up for purchase in late March. 

    That said, 2023 TV models will remain available to buy until stock runs out. Though there are exceptions, performance upgrades are typically minor from year to year, and we expect 2024 models to launch for higher prices than their 2023 counterparts are currently selling for. With that in mind, we think 2023 TVs will remain the best value for the better part of the year.

    When is the best time to buy a TV?

    If you're shopping for a new TV, the best time to purchase a display is during big deals events like Black Friday, Cyber Monday, or Amazon Prime Day. TVs often drop to their lowest prices during these sales. You can also find big discounts in the weeks leading up to the Super Bowl and shopping events tied to holidays like the Fourth of July and Memorial Day.

    However, TVs still get smaller discounts year-round, so it's not rare to find a solid deal even outside a big sales event. For current discounts, check out our best Super Bowl TV deals roundup and our ongoing guide to the best TV deals

    What TV brands should you consider?

    There are lots of TV brands to choose from, but some are better for certain needs than others. Sony, Samsung, and LG are the cream of the crop if you're looking for the latest display technologies and best build quality. However, their midrange and entry-level TVs tend to be a bit overpriced compared to similar options from competing brands. If you want a high-end OLED or QLED TV, the above brands should be your first choice, but you can often get more bang for your buck from other companies. 

    For instance, Hisense, TCL, and Vizio all sell affordable mid-tier QLED TVs that offer similar, if not better, picture quality than comparable options from Sony, LG, and Samsung. You'll still get better build quality and fancier design perks from those more expensive brands, but these value-geared companies deliver advanced features like quantum dots and local dimming without breaking the bank.   

    Roku and Amazon have also launched midrange and entry-level TVs to compete with Hisense, Vizio, and TCL. Their top models are solid buys if you can snag them on sale, but otherwise, you can find options with slightly better specs for about the same price from other companies. 

    Buyers who just want a no-frills entry-level LED TV should also consider budget brands like Insignia and Toshiba. Both companies sell inexpensive 4K and HDTVs that use the Amazon Fire TV interface, and they tend to get heavily discounted during sales like Prime Day and Black Friday. Generally, we recommend paying a bit more to get a TV from one of the other brands we've already mentioned, but these displays are fine for casual viewing, especially if you want a smaller screen for a bedroom or dorm.  

    What size TV is best?

    TVs come in various sizes, with some models offering options as small as 24 inches and others offering options as large as 100 inches or more. When deciding what size TV to get, you should consider a few factors, including the display's resolution, the size of the room it's going in, how close you plan to sit to it, and how much money you're willing to spend. 

    Typically, bigger screen sizes are pricier than comparable models in smaller sizes, and you'll need to have a big enough TV stand or wall to fit the TV you buy. Certain sizes are also better suited for certain resolutions.

    For instance, HD resolution screens are still acceptable for smaller sizes of around 43 inches or under. In that range, it's difficult to see the benefits of a higher resolution from an average viewing distance. On sets 50 inches and larger, however, we recommend opting for a 4K set to get the best image quality, especially if you plan to sit close to your display. Meanwhile, the benefits of 8K resolution are best appreciated on extra-large TVs that are 75 inches or more.

    Many companies use 65 inches as their flagship size to show off their best TV models, and we think this size offers a great balance between big-screen immersion and value without getting too big for most living rooms.

    Check out our guides to the best 75-inch TVs, the best 65-inch TVs, and the best 55-inch TVs to see our top recommendations specific to those sizes. 

    What smart TV interfaces does each brand use?

    Pretty much any new TV you buy in 2024 will be a smart TV with built-in support for accessing various streaming services. However, different brands use different smart TV operating systems (OS). 

    Here's a breakdown of popular smart TV platforms and the brands that use them:

    There are slight differences in the selection of apps across each service, but every major smart TV platform offers access to all the most popular streaming services. They all deliver similar features as well, but the style of navigation, personalization options, and extra perks all vary.

    In general, we like Roku's interface the best since it's the most straightforward and reliable of the bunch. However, its design is a little outdated compared to other platforms that offer a more slick, content-focused style. 

    Which smart TV OS is best for your needs really comes down to personal preference and whether you're already plugged into a smart home ecosystem. For instance, a Google TV or Fire TV will pair more seamlessly with existing Google or Amazon accounts and devices you might already own. 

    If you don't like the interface that comes built into your TV, we recommend checking out our guide to the best streaming devices. You can choose a stand-alone streaming device with whatever OS you prefer. Stand-alone streaming players also tend to offer snappier performance than built-in smart TV interfaces. Roku and Fire TV devices are frequently on sale for as little as $20. 

    What's the difference between OLED, QLED, and LED TVs?

    If you buy a TV in 2024, chances are it will be branded as one of four primary display types: OLED, QD-OLED, QLED, or LED. Though performance varies depending on which specific model you buy, each technology has its own strengths and weaknesses that could make it better suited for different kinds of viewers. 

    Here's a rundown of the pros and cons for each:

    *LG's G3 OLED TV uses Micro Lens Array (MLA) technology, which enables it to match the peak brightness of top QD-OLED TVs.

    *Sony still sells midrange and high-end TVs branded as just "LED" rather than "QLED." Some top Sony LED TVs include local dimming, Mini LEDs, and wide color support, which puts them in the same class as top QLEDs from other brands. But because Sony doesn't use "quantum dot" terminology for its wide color tech, it doesn't brand these TVs as QLED. 

    Should I be worried about burn-in on my TV?

    If you leave a static image on your TV for too long, some displays are susceptible to an issue called burn-in. When burn-in occurs, a faint outline of an image gets permanently stuck on your display. Thankfully, burn-in is rare on modern TVs, so most people don't need to worry about it. However, there are some considerations you should be aware of.    

    First and foremost, OLED is the only current TV technology that is prone to burn-in. Though LCD-based TVs, like QLED and LED, are not 100% immune to burn-in, cases are so rare that they're not considered to be at risk like an OLED TV. But while OLED shoppers should be mindful of this risk, all OLED TVs have built-in features designed to prevent burn-in, including pixel-shift modes and pixel-refreshers. 

    Websites like Rtings have done long-term burn-in tests with various OLED models. Though their results do prove that burn-in can technically occur on even the best OLED TVs, their tests reveal that it's not really an issue for people with regular viewing habits. Burn-in only happens in extreme situations, like if you just watch the same cable channel with the same logo at the bottom of the screen all day long. 

    I've owned an LG CX OLED TV for over two years. I stream various services, watch cable TV, and play video games (which have plenty of static elements) regularly, and the TV shows no signs of burn-in. Unless you're someone who plans to stay tuned to the same cable news channel 24/7, we don't think burn-in should be a primary factor when deciding between an OLED TV or another display type.

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  • 70 House Democrats and 21 Republicans voted against a bill to crack down on antisemitism on college campuses

    Rep. Jerry Nadler, a prominent Jewish Democrat, opposed the bill.
    Rep. Jerry Nadler, the most senior Jewish House Democrat, spoke out against the bill ahead of its passage.

    • The House passed a bill to crack down on antisemitism on college campuses.
    • 70 House Democrats voted against it, including the longest-serving Jewish House Democrat.
    • That's because the bill defines some criticisms of Israel as being antisemitic.

    The House of Representatives passed a bill on Wednesday designed to crack down on antisemitism on college campuses.

    The bill sailed through by a 320-91 bipartisan vote, with 70 House Democrats and 21 House Republicans voting against it.

    Lawmakers who voted against the bill aren't necessarily supportive of antisemitism, or opposed to efforts to curb it. Rather, they had issues with the definition of antisemitism that the bill would mandate.

    The Antisemitism Awareness Act, led by Republican Rep. Mike Lawler of New York and cosponsored by 61 other lawmakers across both parties, would require the Department of Education to use definitions of antisemitism proposed by the International Holocaust Remembrance Alliance (IHRA) when enforcing anti-discrimination laws.

    That IHRA definition of antisemitism — alongside obvious instances of antisemitism — encompasses some criticisms commonly made against the State of Israel, including:

    • Denying the Jewish people their right to self-determination, e.g., by claiming that the existence of a State of Israel is a racist endeavor.

    • Drawing comparisons of contemporary Israeli policy to that of the Nazis.

    That's led to concerns on the part of more progressive lawmakers that free speech norms could be violated, and that anti-Zionism or opposition to Israel could be conflated with antisemitism.

    On Wednesday, Rep. Jerry Nadler — the longest-serving Jewish House Democrat — spoke out against the bill on the House floor, arguing that the IHRA's definitions of antisemitism "may include protected speech in some contexts, particularly with respect to criticism of the State of Israel."

    "Speech that is critical of Israel alone does not constitute unlawful discrimination," said Nadler, arguing that the Department of Education already has the ability to investigate discrimination under current law.

    The vote took place on Wednesday as college campuses across the country have been swept by pro-Palestinian protests.

    "Much of this activity, whether you agree with the sentiments expressed at these protests or not, constitutes legally protected speech," said Nadler. "Some participants shamefully have exhibited antisemitic conduct, and the Department of Education will rightfully investigate them."

    In December, Nadler also led 92 House Democrats in voting "present" on a GOP-sponsored resolution that equated anti-Zionism with antisemitism. 13 House Democrats voted against the resolution outright.

    In an effort to avoid this split, House Minority Leader Hakeem Jeffries asked House Speaker Mike Johnson to take up a separate bill — the Counter Antisemitism Act — which would include establishing a National Coordinator to oversee an Interagency Task Force to Counter Antisemitism in the White House.

    Republicans had their own issues with the bill. Rep. Marjorie Taylor Greene of Georgia said that she would vote against the bill because it "could convict Christians of antisemitism" for believing that Jewish people played a role in the killing of Jesus Christ — a notion that the Catholic Church has refuted since the 1960s.

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    It's unclear when — or if — the bill will be taken up in the Senate, where the bill has 30 cosponsors, roughly half of whom are Democrats.

    This story will be updated with a list of lawmakers who voted against the bill when it becomes available.

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  • Fisker’s woes are another reason to consider leasing an EV over buying

    Tesla showroom in Texas with Model S, Model X, and Model Y parked in front
    Some Fisker owners might be wishing they had leased their vehicles.

    • Fisker customers are worried about how a potential bankruptcy could impact service needs.
    • Some Fisker owners probably wish they had leased over buying.
    • There are several reasons to consider leasing an EV over buying. 

    Fisker has said it could go out of business by the end of the year.

    As it searches for a lifeline, owners of its vehicles are desperately asking what will happen if they miss out on future tech updates and service needs. 

    Some Fisker owners who purchased their vehicles outright may now be wishing they had leased instead.

    To be sure, the vast majority of EV owners don't have to worry about the maker of their vehicles imminently going out of business. But Fisker's issues do highlight some of the benefits of leasing over buying, particularly in the EV market, which features limited used-market pricing data and few insights into long-term battery degradation.

    Leasing is often eschewed by financial advisors, but here's why it might make more sense for EV buyers today:

    Batteries are improving 

    Battery technology is only going to improve in terms of overall range, as well as charging speed and longevity.

    The average range of an electric vehicle was less than 200 miles in 2010 — but is now closer to 350, according to the International Energy Agency.

    Charging ports are also in flux as the industry switches to the North American Charging Standard, which was pioneered by Tesla. (That said, adapters can help you keep up with any charging port changes).

    Used EV prices are a huge question mark

    There's limited data on EV resale prices. 

    Pre-owned EV prices have fallen in line with new EV prices. The Average used EV sold for about $23,787 in February 2024, down from more than $32,000 a year ago, according to data from Recurrent. Some models, like the Tesla Model Y, have fallen even more. Compared to gas-powered cars, EVs tend to lose their value much faster, according to an iSeeCars study that looked at 5-year depreciation.

    Several newer EV models don't have enough used options on the market to accurately estimate their value.  

    EV leasing is growing in popularity

    Leasing an EV is no longer a niche concept. About 27% of all EVs were leased in the first months of 2024, more than double the previous year, according to data from Cox Automotive. Many leases can still qualify for the $7,500 tax credit, too. 

    Leases can often cost less than a loan — but you don't get any equity. The average monthly loan was about $744 in March, according to Cox, while lease deals can be found as low as $500, according to data compiled by Electrek.

    Of course, there are mileage limits and other limitations on a lease, but some EV makers are trying to rethink vehicle ownership. Polestar last year launched a "flexible lease" program with an early opt-out at five months with no termination fee, and Hyundai's "evolve+" subscription program comes with 1,000 miles a month and no long-term commitment. 

    "At the end of the day, leasing is a great solution for customers that want to try it out, that might be afraid of some of the residual value pieces," GM CFO Paul Jacobson told investors in 2022. "Lease is going to be a very valuable tool across EVs."

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  • Supreme Court rejected military chaplains’ lawsuit saying their careers were ruined after refusing the COVID-19 vaccine

    A Master Sergeant administers COVID-19 vaccine to Army National Guard member
    A Master Sergeant administers COVID-19 vaccine to Army National Guard member at Stratton Air National Guard base in Scotia, New York.

    • The Supreme Court denied military chaplains' lawsuit claiming retaliation for refusing the COVID-19 vaccine.
    • They accused the Defense Department of denying religious exemptions and ruining their careers.
    • In 2023, an appellate court deemed the case moot since the military's vaccine mandate was rescinded.

    The US Supreme Court has decided not to hear a case involving 39 military chaplains who say they continue to face recrimination for refusing to get the COVID-19 vaccine for religious reasons.

    In an announcement Monday of the cases the court has selected to hear next year, the justices denied the chaplains' petition to review last year's dismissal of the case by the US Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit.

    The appellate court ruled that the Defense Department's decision in January 2023 to rescind the vaccine mandate rendered the chaplains' case moot.

    In their petition, the chaplains said they needed the court to consider the case to protect them and their First Amendment rights. They argued that many continue to have bad marks in their fitness reports that influence assignments and promotions.

    "These chaplains' careers are dead men walking, direct consequences of filing [religious accommodation requests]," the petition stated.

    Airmen receiving COVID-19 vaccines
    Airmen received COVID-19 vaccines at Dover Air Force Base in Delaware.

    According to court documents, the chaplains filed the lawsuit "when it became obvious" that the Defense Department was denying religious accommodation requests. They claimed that since the mandate was dropped, the Defense Department has made false claims that all adverse actions have been removed from the personnel files of those who had asked for a religious exemption.

    With the Supreme Court's decision not to hear the case, the Fourth Circuit Court of Appeals ruling stands, an affirmation of the lower court's finding that renders the case, Israel Alvarado et. al. v. Austin, moot.

    At least 50 service members previously sued the Defense Department over its vaccine mandate, alleging that the services and the Pentagon had violated their right to religious freedom for "categorically denying" their request for religious exemptions from the COVID-19 vaccine.

    In one case involving several Navy SEALs, a district court judge quashed the Navy's ability to punish the sailors for refusing the vaccine order, a ruling which was upheld by the Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals but later rejected by the US Supreme Court.

    The Defense Department was later ordered to pay $1.8 million in legal fees as settlement for two lawsuits over the mandate.

    An aeromedical technician fills a syringe with the COVID-19 vaccine
    An aeromedical technician fills a syringe with the COVID-19 vaccine at the Pittsburgh International Airport Air Reserve Station in Pennsylvania.

    The Defense Department began requiring service members to get the COVID-19 vaccine in August 2021. More than 2 million troops and nearly 350,000 Defense Department civilian employees received the vaccines, two of which used emerging technology — messenger RNA — to teach a recipient's immune system to replicate the spike protein found on the COVID-19 virus and destroy it.

    More than 17,000 service members refused to take the vaccine, with some citing concerns over the new technology and others saying they objected on religious grounds, noting that the widely available vaccines from Moderna, Pfizer and Johnson & Johnson were tested using cell lines derived from fetal tissue obtained from abortions decades ago.

    Roughly 8,400 troops were discharged, including 3,717 Marines, 2,041 Navy sailors, 1,841 Army soldiers, and 834 Air Force and Space Force members, and more than 1,000 service members received religious exemptions before the mandate was dropped.

    A total of 690 service members, dependents and civilian Defense Department employees died from COVID-19 between the start of the pandemic in early 2020 and Dec. 8, 2022, the date the DoD stopped publishing updates of its COVID-related deaths.

    Nearly 1.2 million Americans have died and more than 7 million deaths have occurred worldwide as a result of the virus, first detected in China in late 2019.

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  • New photos show the US Army’s latest version of the Bradley fighting vehicle that’s proven itself in Ukraine

    The new M2A4E1 Bradley infantry fighting vehicle.
    The new M2A4E1 Bradley infantry fighting vehicle.

    • The US Army has unveiled photos of its new Bradley infantry fighting vehicle.
    • In a statement, the Army called it "the most modern and survivable version" of the vehicle yet.
    • Bradleys have been an important tool for Ukrainian forces, who have repeatedly praised the vehicle.

    The US Army has released photos of the newest and most advanced version of its Bradley infantry fighting vehicle, combat-proven armor that Ukraine has been using against Russia.

    In a Tuesday statement, the Army's Program Executive Office Ground Combat Systems posted images of the new next-generation M2A4E1 Bradley variant revealed in Maine last week, calling it "the most modern and survivable version" of the armored vehicle.

    The new Bradley IFV, the office explained in a social media post, is the result "of integrating an Iron Fist Active Protection System, improved High Definition Forward Looking Infrared Gunner's Sight, and an Environmental Control Unit to prevent heat stress for dismounts."

    The Iron Fist APS is a significant defensive upgrade for the Bradley, and one that the Army had long been looking into for its vehicles. Manufactured by Israel's Elbit Systems, the Iron Fist provides hard-kill protection against anti-armor weapons like rockets or missiles by firing an interceptor munition to engage the inbound threat from a distance.

    The new M2A4E1 Bradley infantry fighting vehicle.
    The new M2A4E1 Bradley infantry fighting vehicle.

    Iron Fist "increases survivability" for armored vehicles against anti-tank threats and is effective against "all types of anti-armor threats," according to a fact sheet published by Elbit. Maj. Gen. Glenn Dean, who leads the PEOGCS, told Breaking Defense in late-March that the Army had finally signed a deal to acquire the Iron Fist after previously suggesting it couldn't afford the highly advanced systems.

    "The Army received funding to procure the M2A4E1 for every Bradley donated to Ukraine," the PEOGCS said this week. It's not immediately clear how much money that will amount to.

    According to the latest Pentagon data, the US has sent more than 200 M2A2 Bradleys to Ukraine as part of the more than $50 billion in security assistance Washington has committed to Kyiv since Russia's full-scale war began in February 2022. That aid also includes other American-made armored systems, like Strykers vehicles and Abrams tanks.

    The Bradleys first arrived on the battlefield in Ukraine almost exactly a year ago, giving Kyiv a significant armor boost ahead of its much-anticipated — though ultimately lackluster — summer counteroffensive.

    A M2 Bradley Infantry Fighting Vehicle drives during a live fire exercise at Fort Cavazos, Texas, on Jan. 20.
    A M2 Bradley Infantry Fighting Vehicle drives during a live fire exercise at Fort Cavazos, Texas.

    Ukrainian soldiers have since praised the Bradley for its survivability and firepower in combat, commending it for being a powerful upgrade over similar Soviet systems.

    The vehicles have been captured on video raking Russian troops positions and destroying advanced tanks, but they are not untouchable, as many have fallen victim to Russian artillery and defensive measures, including mines.

    The Bradley, initially built as a response to Soviet infantry fighting vehicles, entered service in the 1980s and was deployed to the Gulf War the following decade before being sent to Iraq in the 2000s. They are highly maneuverable and can transport as many as six fully equipped troops to and from the battlefield.

    Bradleys are armed with Tube-Launched, Optically-Tracked, Wire-Guided missiles (the US has sent Ukraine more than 9,000 TOW missiles), which can hit enemy armor; a 25mm M242 Bushmaster chain gun; and a 7.62mm M240C machine gun. It has an operational range of around 300 miles and can drive at speeds of over 40 miles per hour.

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  • The economy needs to take one of these 2 paths before the Fed cuts interest rates, Powell says

    Fed Chair Jerome Powell
    Federal Reserve Bank Chair Jerome Powell announces that interest rates will remain unchanged during a news conference at the bank's William McChesney Martin building on May 01, 2024 in Washington, DC.

    • The Federal Reserve held interest rates steady once again on Wednesday.
    • Powell said inflation data is not yet where it needs to be to consider cutting rates.
    • He said it'll take better inflation data or "unexpected" labor market weakness before that happens.

    Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell will not say when the nation's central bank will cut interest rates, but he did say what it will take for that to happen.

    On Wednesday, the Federal Open Market Committee announced that interest rates will remain unchanged, continuing the pause that began in September following 11 consecutive rate hikes. However, the announcement confirmed that rate cuts won't be happening any time soon, with the FOMC's statement saying that "there has been a lack of further progress toward the Committee's 2 percent inflation objective."

    The Consumer Price Index, which measures inflation, rose 3.5% year-over-year in March, a slight increase from the 3.2% year-over-year reading in February. Given that inflation is not coming down at the rate the Fed is hoping for, Powell said during his Wednesday press conference that the central bank needs to wait for more economic data before cutting rates enters the discussion.

    'We've said that we don't think it would be appropriate to dial back our restrictive policy stance until we gain greater confidence that inflation is moving down sustainably toward 2%," Powell said.

    "If we did have a path where inflation proves more persistent than expected, and where the labor market remains strong but inflation is moving sideways, and we're not gaining greater confidence, that would be a case in which it could be appropriate to hold off on rate cuts," he continued.

    But he said the economy could take one of two paths that would give the Fed enough confidence to cut rates: further data to prove that inflation is moving toward the Fed's 2% target and an "unexpected weakening in the labor market."

    The labor market has continued to be strong, dampening any urgency the Fed might have to cut rates. The US added 303,000 US jobs in March, with Julia Pollak, the chief economist at ZipRecruiter, previously calling that data "the Fed's holy grail: strong job market with non-inflationary growth."

    However, with inflation still above target, rate cuts are not yet in the picture. Powell did note, however, that it's "unlikely" there will be any interest-rate hikes, strongly indicating that rates will remain steady until the Fed gets the data it needs to begin considering relief for prospective borrowers.

    The Fed's decision to hold rates steady prompted some pushback from Democratic lawmakers who are worried that continued high rates will hurt Americans. Rep. Brendan Boyle, the top Democrat on the House Budget Committee, said in a statement that "the longer the Fed maintains these elevated interest rates, the greater the risk of harming that economic progress."

    "The Fed must remember its dual mandate and avoid keeping these rates too high for too long," Boyle said.

    Powell said he's "acutely aware that high inflation imposes significant hardship as it erodes purchasing power, especially for those least able to meet the higher costs of essentials like food, housing, and transportation."

    And he won't risk easing up on the Fed's restrictive policy too early.

    "We believe it is restrictive, and we believe over time it will be sufficiently restrictive," Powell said. "That will be a question that the data will have to answer."

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