Author: openjargon

  • CEO of Anthropic — the AI company Amazon is betting billions on — says it could cost $10 billion to train AI in 2 years

    Amazon Web Services (AWS) CEO Adam Selipsky speaks with Anthropic CEO and co-founder Dario Amodei during a 2023 conference.
    Amazon Web Services CEO Adam Selipsky speaks with Anthropic CEO Dario Amodei during a 2023 conference.

    • Anthropic CEO Dario Amodei said training AI could one day cost $100 billion.
    • Amodei told CNBC that he isn't worried about the commoditization of large language AI models.
    • The number of companies able to afford to develop new models will remain slim, he said.

    The large language model market may be heating up, but the CEO of AI powerhouse Anthropic isn't all that worried about competition, predicting the price tag of training such models could eventually balloon to $100 billion.

    Anthropic CEO and cofounder Dario Amodei discussed the future of Anthropic, its chatbot "Claude," and the billion-dollar AI industry in a wide-ranging interview with CNBC last week.

    "The number of players" that have the financial capability to train professional-level AI models at top scale, Amodei said, "is going to be relatively small to start with."

    Amodei and his sister, Daniela Amodei, cofounded Anthropic in 2021, quickly drawing major backers, including Amazon. The e-commerce company poured $1.25 billion into Anthropic last year and pledged an additional $2.75 billion in March, cementing a powerful partnership that grants Amazon a minority ownership stake in Anthropic and allows Anthropic access to Amazon's cloud servers and chips.

    The company's Claude rivals similar models like OpenAI's ChatGPT and Google Gemini. Meanwhile, Amazon is working on its own AI "Olympus," while Elon Musk open-sourced his "Grok" model last month.

    But even as model development booms, Amodei brushed off concerns of rapid commoditization, pointing to the astronomical price of creating and training large language models. Amodei told CNBC that current models already cost a company $100 million to develop — and that price will only increase as the technology advances.

    "I think we're going to see models trained in the next year are going to be about $1 billion," Amodei told the outlet. "And then 2025, 2026, we're going to go to $5 billion or $10 billion. And I think there's a chance it may go beyond that to $100 billion."

    The number of companies financially able to train models at that cost will remain slim, he said.

    Diversity in development techniques may also help stave off commoditization, Amodei told CNBC, comparing the various different models to differences in human beings.

    "We as humans, we all have — our brains are all basically designed the same, but we're very different from one another, and I think models will be the same," he said.

    Amodei said some AI models may specialize in topics like law or national security, while others could gain expertise in biochemistry.

    "I think that force is going to lead to different model providers specializing in different things, even as the base model they made is the same," he added.

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  • Elon Musk says Tesla still plans to grow Supercharging network after eliminating global team, but ‘at a slower pace’

    2019 Tesla Model S at a SuperCharging Station.
    2019 Tesla Model S at a Supercharging Station.

    • The employees behind Tesla's Supercharging stations are being laid off, BI previously reported.
    • Musk said following the cuts that Tesla will keep growing its charger network "at a slower pace."
    • Tesla will now focus on "100% uptime and expansion of existing locations," Musk said.

    Shortly after news broke that Tesla would be laying off another round of employees, including the team behind the company's Supercharging network, CEO Elon Musk took to social media to reassure owners and investors that the charging stations aren't going anywhere.

    "Tesla still plans to grow the Supercharger network, just at a slower pace for new locations and more focus on 100% uptime and expansion of existing locations," Musk wrote in a post on X.

    https://platform.twitter.com/widgets.js

    Despite Musk's assurances, Tesla has already begun pulling out of leases for upcoming stations in New York, EV news outlet Electrek reported.

    The company currently operates 57,579 Superchargers at 6,249 locations globally, the outlet reported.

    Even the most die-hard Tesla fans were disheartened by the news. Commenters on Musk's post were quick to call his announcement "kinda lame" and urged him to reconsider, arguing that a large charging network is key to promoting widespread adoption of electric vehicles nationwide.

    "This is a goddamn disaster. Superchargers need to be Tesla's second top growing sector outside of FSD," Troy Meekhof, who runs the site The Cybertruck Guy, which covers the Cybertruck and other EVs, wrote in response to Musk's post. "You're opening up the network to practically every EV driver on the continent without building with urgency? I'm honestly floored at this decision."

    Meekhof told Business Insider that, as an owner of two Tesla vehicles, he's very familiar with Superchargers and called them "damn near magical," saying they work every time without fail and the stations he visits are rarely full. However, he said, entire sections of the country and his home state of Michigan are completely off-limits to him and his vehicles "simply because of the lack of charging options."

    "I'm generally apt to trust Musk's maniacal whims because they're indicative of a more complex longer-term plan, but destroying the division responsible for what I believe is their single greatest achievement in North America is simultaneously shocking and bewildering," Meekhof told BI, adding he's "certainly looking forward to seeing what this broader plan is, but at face value, I'm alarmed."

    The latest round of Tesla layoffs, announced by Musk via email late Monday, include Rebecca Tinucci, senior director of the company's Supercharger group, and Daniel Ho, head of new products, BI previously reported. While some employees may be reassigned, the Supercharging team, about 500 employees strong, will be dissolved.

    The cuts come after Tesla's lukewarm earnings report last week, which included an 8.7% year-over-year revenue drop in Q1, its earnings per share missing consensus forecasts, and the company's free cash flow dropping 674% year-over-year to negative $2.5 billion.

    Representatives for Tesla did not immediately respond to a request for comment from Business Insider.

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  • Starbucks says mornings are so busy that one in 8 mobile customers are abandoning orders

    starbucks cup next to iphone
    • Starbucks reported disappointing sales Tuesday in both US and international segments.
    • One thing that's not helping: the peak demand in the mornings is too high.
    • The company said a mid-teens percent of mobile customers abandon their carts due to long wait times.

    Starbucks is having a rough year so far.

    The Seattle-based coffee giant posted worse-than-expected sales figures for its second fiscal quarter as visits from "occasional customers" declined, the company said Tuesday.

    But while visits from loyal customers remain strong, CEO Laxman Narasimhan highlighted a curiously Starbucksian problem that any occasional or loyal customer has likely encountered: demand is too high during the peak morning rush.

    Narasimhan said on the company's earnings call that nearly two-thirds of Starbucks' morning business in the US is from rewards members using the mobile app, which has yielded a remarkable insight.

    "We saw a mid-teens percent order incompletion rate within the order channel this past quarter," he said. "In other words, customers using Mobile Order-Pay put items into their carts and sometimes chose not to complete the order, citing long wait times and product unavailability."

    That works out to more than one in eight mobile order customers opting not to buy a menu item they were otherwise interested in — a hefty chunk of cash left on the table for Starbucks.

    Even as Narasimhan assured investors that his team is working diligently on improving performance in the morning rush, he also said the company is ferreting out untapped demand at all hours of the day.

    "Last quarter, we mentioned we were conducting a pilot program to serve customers overnight between 5 p.m. and 5 a.m. when our stores are traditionally closed," he said. "During this pilot test, we doubled our business. Building off that success, we are aggressively pursuing options to build a $2 billion business over the next five years."

    The bottom-line impact of these strategy shifts will take more time to be seen however, and the company cut its revenue forecasts in half.

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  • The $21 billion influencer industry has gone completely off the rails

    Smiling female influencer presenting foundation while filming make-up tutorial at home workshop - stock photo
    Influencer marketing is booming, with brands spending billions to promote products with a personal touch, but the industry is largely unregulated and ads promoted by influencers can have big problems.

    • Influencer marketing is booming, and brands spend billions to promote products with a personal touch.
    • But the industry is unregulated and has problems for brands, audiences, and influencers alike.
    • Influencer ads can be fraudulent, discriminatory, and unethical, and audiences have no way to push back.

    It seemed like a marketer's perfect plan to get products into the hands of their target audience: pay an internet icon or local influencer to promote them to their loyal fans.

    And for the better part of the last two decades, it worked like a charm.

    But these days, the industry of influencer marketing is completely off the rails. According to analysts and experts who spoke to Business Insider, influencer brand deals and advertisements are rife with unethical business practices thanks in part to limited regulation of a practice that is rapidly growing year over year.

    Since 2016, the dollars driving the influencer marketing industry have ballooned from $1.6 billion a year to an estimated $21.1 billion in 2023, according to Influencer Marketing Hub. The outlet estimates the industry will reach an estimated $24 billion by the end of 2024.

    Researcher Emily Hund, author of the book, "The Influencer Industry: The Quest for Authenticity on Social Media," in a recent article for Harvard Business Review, made the case for new regulatory guardrails to be applied to the industry, arguing marketers and regulators often turn a blind eye to bad behavior from brands and influencers alike, which can range from discrimination and unfair business practices to outright fraud.

    "While the industry has developed into a sophisticated, albeit chaotic, space, it has done so largely outside the confines of regulatory or professional oversight," Hund wrote. "Its lack of boundaries opens the door for multidirectional exploitation. Marketers, brands, influencers, and platform companies all have opportunities to exploit one another to varying degrees of harm."

    It's rough for brands

    David Camp, the cofounder of the marketing company Metaforce, told Business Insider that while there's nothing new about influencer marketing — it's just a revamped version of the classic celebrity endorsement, shrunk down for small-time personalities with niche audiences — the industry faces more than its fair share of fraud, misrepresentation, and just plain unreliability.

    Fake influencers can defraud brands by purchasing followers or manipulating their metrics to give the appearance of more engagement than they actually receive, driving up their asking price for partnerships and ad deals. The practice costs businesses about 15% of their ad spending, totaling more than $1.3 billion in 2019, CBS News reported.

    "Those kinds of negative impacts are more likely in this domain because most of these online influencers do their own thing, and they're basically hustlers," Camp said. "They're trying to build an audience so that they can monetize it, and they're not typically represented by very polished spokespeople and agents that rep them to marketers and agencies, whereas in the traditional celebrity-influencer space, there's a whole coterie of people who are associated with evaluating potential spokespeople and influencers and vetting them and then negotiating with them."

    In a traditional celebrity endorsement, the people promoting brands' products are well-known, well-represented, and deliver a predictable result for the businesses who hire them — the audience of loyal followers shells out big bucks for the products that've been endorsed. Think Michael Jordan for Nike, George Foreman for the Salton Electric Grill, or Brooke Shields for Calvin Klein. With influencer marketing, that isn't always the case.

    For brands, this means their investment in influencers can end up wasted — or, worse, the social media personalities could use an inopportune moment like the California wildfires in 2018 to promote themselves or a brand, potentially damaging reputations all around.

    It's not great for consumers

    Despite the money flying around, the FTC only provides basic guidelines about disclosure requirements for influencer marketing to protect consumers of their content.

    But only the biggest names seem to get caught when they mislead their audiences — and generally only when they run afoul of rules on disclosing their paid partnerships, which Camp noted is the only rule he's aware of regulating digital media sponsorships and paid advertisements.

    In 2022, the SEC settled with Kim Kardashian for $1.25 million after she failed to disclose a $250,000 payment she received to promote EthereumMax crypto tokens on her Instagram.

    Similarly, influencer Chiara Ferragni was fined $1 million in January following what Italian officials described as a misleading charity campaign in which she encouraged her followers to purchase a cake, with the proceeds going to a hospital donation, but never fulfilled the promise.

    Lindsay Lohan, DJ Khaled, and Naomi Campbell have all also been subject to federal investigations for failing to disclose paid partnerships, Hund noted in her HBR article. The celebrities received warning letters from the FTC, requiring them to provide the agency with information about their relationships with the brands they stealthily promoted, according to the nonprofit Consumer Reports.

    "Because she is one of the highest-profile celebrities in the world, Kardashian was an easy 'get' for regulators," Hund wrote. "But far too much sponsored content and far too many influencers exist for government agencies to effectively oversee them all."

    Not to mention instances of influencers tricking their audiences into buying branded products with overly positive reviews of companies they're paid by, despite quality issues or even labor abuses.

    It's inconsistent for influencers

    It's not all easy for the influencers, either. Black and Hispanic content creators face a 35% pay gap compared to white creators, per NBC News, There are also reports of fake talent-management firms requesting $299 "deposits" as part of a scam to fool wannabe influencers.

    "Creators bear the brunt of the industry's pervasive uncertainty: They must spend a significant amount of time navigating changing content norms, new platforms and tools, uneven contracts, high expectations for audience engagement, and the blowback that can come with being a public figure with few professional protections," Hund wrote for HBR.

    Some influencers faced racial discrimination during an in-person brand-sponsored trip, Business Insider previously reported. And Dylan Mulvaney, an influencer who partnered with brands like Nike and Bud Light, faced a barrage of anti-trans hate and harassment after she posted sponsored content for the companies on her social media pages.

    Her partnership with the brands became the reason right-wing figures like Ben Shapiro and Donald Trump Jr. called for a boycott of Bud Light, and she said the resulting threats were so bad she traveled out of the country to escape the backlash.

    No end to the mess in sight

    Despite the industry's known problems, Camp noted that in some cases, influencer marketing is still perceived to be more desirable because there's a level of authenticity when someone you follow and trust is pitching a product versus just an anonymous ad.

    While the FTC's guidelines on disclosures offer some guardrails for the industry, regulators have not focused much attention on the issue.

    And there are no signs of slowing the ethical conflicts, especially in the digital marketing and advertising world, where Camp says "there's lots of smoke and mirrors, and it's hard to sometimes understand what you're actually looking at."

    "Obviously, some influencers are more high-minded about the brands that they choose to associate with, but for those that are looking to just make money off of their eyeballs, they usually are hustling any which way they can," Camp told BI. "Anyone with an internet connection and an idea can write about their idea and aggregate eyeballs, so there's a lot of shit floating around in that space because there's really no filter, there's no barrier — so there's a very small percentage of cream that rises to that top."

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  • Hush-money texts reveal tawdry bidding war over a porn star, a Playboy model, and their tales of Donald Trump

    This side-by-side photo shows Karen McDougal, Donald Trump, and Stormy Daniels.
    Karen McDougal, Donald Trump, and Stormy Daniels.

    • "I have a blockbuster Trump story," a lawyer for ex-Playboy Bunny Karen McDougal teased in a text.
    • "I will get you more than ANYONE," the National Enquirer's editor answered, adding, "You know why."
    • Prosecutors say the ensuing text chain ensnares Trump in a conspiracy to alter the 2016 election.

    There were veiled threats, laughable delay tactics, million-dollar demands.

    And behind the scenes through it all, prosecutors allege, stood Donald Trump — a presidential candidate eager to quash the sordid tales of a porn star and Playboy Bunny on the brink of the 2016 election, but unwilling to part with a penny of his own to do so.

    For nearly four hours on Tuesday, jurors in the Manhattan hush-money trial were led through long scrolls of text messages from the five months leading to Trump's election.

    Their guide to these sometimes ribald texts was one of their authors, key prosecution witness Keith Davidson, an LA-based lawyer who repped ex-Bunny Karen McDougal and porn star Stormy Daniels.

    Both women claim they had affairs with Trump during the early months of his marriage to Melania Trump.

    As Trump listened from the defense table, Davidson described the frantic attempts to bury both women's stories by selling them to the National Enquirer.

    Trump's then-attorney and "fixer," Michael Cohen, was the hyperactive front man for these two so-called "catch-and-kill" schemes, Davidson said.

    But Trump was calling the shots, his testimony suggested.

    "He was highly excitable — sort of a pants-on-fire kind of guy," Davidson said of Cohen.

    Jurors smiled as the lawyer continued describing Cohen.

    "Frequently, I'd be on the phone with him, and he'd take another call, and he'd be talking out of two ears," Davidson remembered on the witness stand.

    "Sort of like that movie, 'Up,' where the dog says, 'Squirrel! Squirrel!'" he added to some laughter from the jury.

    Cohen was a proxy for Trump, Davidson stressed Tuesday, making an important point for the prosecution.

    Manhattan DA Alvin Bragg has alleged that Cohen opened his own wallet to pay the $130,000 hush money payment that silenced Daniels 11 days before the 2016 election — but did so only for Trump's benefit.

    Trump is charged with falsifying business documents to disguise as "legal fees" what were actually monthly reimbursement checks he paid to Cohen throughout 2017, his first year in office.

    "Every single time I talked to Michael Cohen, he leaned on his close affiliation with Donald Trump," Davidson testified.

    "It was part of his identity," the lawyer told jurors of Cohen. "He let me know it at every opportunity he could that he was working for Donald Trump."

    Trump was so integral to the deals that his frugality nearly quashed the Daniels catch-and-kill effort, according to a series of texts between Davidson and the National Enquirer's then-editor-in-chief, Dylan Howard.

    Trump was perilously "tight" when it came to paying hush money, the two men agreed in their texts.

    "I can't believe Cohen let this go. It's going to be a shit show" if Daniels takes her story elsewhere, the Enquirer editor complained in an October 18, 2016 text shown to jurors on overhead screens.

    "I bet," Daniels' lawyer texted back in agreement.

    "All because trump[sic] is tight," the Enquirer editor texted back.

    When Daniels' lawyer responded "Yup," the Enquirer editor responded, "I reckon that trump[sic] impersonator I hired has more cash."

    "Lol," Daniels lawyer responded.

    Stormy Daniels and Michael Cohen
    Stormy Daniels and Michael Cohen.

    Prosecutor Joshua Steinglass, who was conducting Davidson's direct examination, appeared eager to forge this link between Trump and the scheme to silence Daniels.

    He asked his witness what he thought the Enquirer editor meant by calling Trump "tight."

    "That Trump is frugal," Davidson answered.

    "That they had this deal sort of on a silver platter," Davidson continued. "And the only reason it didn't 'fund' is that he didn't want to spend money."

    Cohen's stall tactics on Trump's behalf were so obvious as to be laughable, the lawyer also testified.

    At one point, Cohen blamed Yom Kippur for the delay in getting the $130,000 together, Davidson testified.

    At another point, Cohen claimed the Trump Organization computer systems were, "quote, all fucked up," Davidson told the jury.

    "He stated you can't believe what we're going through," Davidson testified, continuing to describe Cohen's stalling on the $130,000.

    "The Secret Service is here, and there are so many firewalls," Davidson said Cohen stalled at another point.

    "I never got your emails!" Cohen claimed at another point, the lawyer said.

    "I called him and said, Michael, this is a very bad situation," he said he told Cohen.

    "And then he said, 'God damn it, what do you expect me to do? My guy is in four, five different states'" campaigning, he said Cohen told him.

    "I thought he was trying to kick the can down the road until after the election," Davidson added.

    Jurors were told just that in opening statements.

    Trump had hoped to forestall paying Daniels until the election, Steinglass had said in openings, after which it wouldn't matter if she told her story at all.

    Meanwhile, Trump has fought the charges by distancing himself and his campaign from the payments to Cohen, which he's argued actually were legal fees.

    Davidson on Tuesday led jurors through a half-year's worth of texts with the Enquirer editor.

    "I have a blockbuster Trump story," he teased the editor in the June 7, 2016 text — the first the jurors saw on Tuesday.

    That was the story of his client Karen McDougal, the former Playboy Bunny — and 1998 Playmate of the year — who says she had a ten-month affair with Trump that began in 2006.

    "I will get you more than ANYONE," the eager National Enquirer editor answered less than a minute later, adding, "You know why…"

    The "why" was Trump, according to the prosecution theory.

    At one point, the two texting men — Enquirer editor Howard, and McDougal attorney Davidson — bartered over the former Bunny's story of a 10-month affair with Trump.

    "Get me a price on McDougal," the editor texted on July 23, 2016.

    "How about 1m now," her lawyer responded, asking $1 million for the story. "And 75k per year for the next 2 years as a fitness correspondent."

    The editor looked askance at that high a figure.

    "I'll take it to them," he responded. "But thinking it's more hundreds than millions."

    Ultimately the Enquirer paid $150,000 to catch and kill McDougal's story, prosecutors say.

    Trump has consistently denied sexual encounters with Daniels and McDougal.

    The now-GOP-frontrunner has also denied that the money he paid Cohen throughout 2017 was for anything other than legitimate legal fees.

    Davidson's testimony is scheduled to continue Thursday morning.

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  • A software engineer shares the résumé he used since college that got him a $500,000 job at Meta – plus offers at TikTok and LinkedIn

    Hemant Pandey at Meta office
    Hemant Pandey joined Meta in 2021 after experiences at Salesforce, SAP, Tesla and Amazon.

    • Hemant Pandey shares the resume format that has helped him land several software engineering roles.
    • He keeps work experiences short and includes points that make for good interview stories.
    • Pandey emphasizes the growing importance of personal branding in the job market.

    Hemant Pandey's software engineering career was off to a good start.

    After an internship at Amazon during his graduate program, he anded a full-time software role at Tesla in 2018. The pay was "top notch," and it was a dream company.

    Pandey, who grew up in India, even invited his family to visit him in California that summer.

    Two weeks later after they visited, he was laid off.

    "It was my first job and getting laid off meant having to build rapport all over again in just six months," he told Business Insider. "I needed to prove myself again."

    He didn't feel comfortable telling people he was let go and worried companies might see him as a bad performer and reject him before interviews.

    But he was proactive about looking for new roles and landed a job at SAP within a month.

    After a year, Pandey switched to Salesforce, where he stayed for two years. In 2021, he applied to Meta after learning about the company's "crazy" pay packages on tech forums.

    Here is the résumé format that Pandey has used since college. It got him a $500,000 senior software engineer role at Meta and offers from TikTok and LinkedIn at the same time. BI has verified his employment history and compensation, which includes cash and stock.

    Hemant Pandey's resume
    The résumé Pandey has been updating since graduating from university in 2017.

    Making conscious résumé decisions

    Looking back at his résumé two and a half years into his job at Meta, there are a couple of things Pandey said work well, which he would keep the same.

    Limiting descriptions: When it comes to summarizing work experiences, "I like to keep it very ambiguous," Pandey said. In an interview, "if people ask me what I did at Salesforce, I can help them know more by explaining rather than writing a paragraph." He uses one to three bullet points for each role.

    Including GPA: While his master's GPA is not very "impressive," Pandey chooses to include it and sees it as an opportunity to share a story during an interview. "I generally share how I bombed my first semester and was intimidated," he said about getting a low GPA and almost losing an internship he was offered. He talks about how he had to push himself to keep up with more experienced students and eventually scored better in the following semesters. "This makes a good growth and learning-from-failures story."

    Ability to do basics: As engineers move to more senior roles, the job is less about coding and more focused on leading teams and delivering projects, he said. "But if I still interview for a startup, they don't really care about how I'm leading or shipping products. They care about if I can write code, if I'm tech savvy enough." To demonstrate his technical skills, Pandey lists projects and links to his past coding work.

    There is only one change he would make if he were to revamp the résumé today.

    Personal brand projects: "Your personal brand is now more and more important," he said. "I write actively on LinkedIn and have a newsletter with around 4,000 subscribers," which he would list on his résumé's projects section. He would also include that he mentors students. Those additions "will start to matter more than just my tech skills and certificates."

    Pandey is part of a growing group of people, both corporate workers and business owners, embracing personal branding to boost their careers.

    Quynh Mai, the founder of a digital creative agency, decided to embrace personal branding nearly 10 years after she began her business. Once Mai began promoting herself and her work via LinkedIn and media, and giving talks, she said potential customers trusted her experience more, she previously told BI.

    "Building a personal brand connected to your business is more important than ever because people won't do business with anyone they don't trust," she said.

    Those in 9-to-5 jobs have started adopting similar practices.

    Sahil Dua, a senior machine learning engineer at Google in Zurich, told BI that personal branding projects have given him an edge in job interviews and have boosted his career.

    "Tech speaking experience actually helped quite a lot in advancing my career and came up a lot in interview processes that I was going through at the time," Dua said.

    If he were to revamp his résumé today, he said he would add his experience speaking at conferences and a book he wrote in 2020.

    "I would change that section to make sure I highlight that I've given these TED talks to increase my credibility and to say: yeah, I know some stuff," Dua said.

    Do you work in tech, finance, or consulting, and have a story to share about your personal résumé journey? Email this reporter at shubhangigoel@insider.com.

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  • A millennial living with his parents decided it was time to leave the nest, so he bought and fixed up a crumbling $192,000 house in Malaysia

    The master bedroom.
    Kenneth Tan spent six months transforming an old terrace house in Malaysia.

    • Kenneth Tan bought a three-bedroom house in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, for 920,000 ringgit, or about $192,000.
    • He spent six months transforming the old building into a sleek modern home with Japandi influences.
    • "Sometimes if I go out, I kind of feel like I want to come home," Tan said. 

    When the pandemic hit Malaysia in 2020, Kenneth Tan realized he needed his own space.

    When his father and stepmom started working from home, their house began to feel crowded. "I felt like I had to hide in my room," Tan, who works in the F&B industry, told Business Insider.

    He started scrolling real-estate platforms half-seriously, but as time passed, he became more invested in the idea of having his own house.

    A young man standing behind a kitchen counter.
    Kenneth Tan

    Although high property prices in major cities have made it difficult for many young Malaysians to buy their own homes, it's unclear what percentage of millennials still live with their parents in Malaysia. The Malaysia Population Research Hub did not respond to multiple requests for comment from BI.

    In the US, based on the latest 2023 Census data, 19.7% of men and 12.3% of women between 25 and 34 years old still live with their parents.

    "I thought, maybe I just need my own condo. A smaller space, or even a studio would be fine," Tan, 32, said.

    Before making any purchases, Tan decided to rent a condo on Airbnb for a couple of weeks to see what it would feel like.

    While Tan enjoyed the freedom that came with living alone, he realized he wasn't a fan of high-rise living.

    In 2022, he ended up buying a corner terrace in Kuala Lumpur, the capital of Malaysia, for 920,000 Malaysian ringgit, or about $192,000.

    The front of the home before renovation.
    The front of the home before renovation.

    "I wanted a swimming pool in my place, so I needed a house that had some land. But I also didn't want too much space — which was how I ended up with a single-story corner terrace," Tan said.

    A quiet neighborhood

    Tan's house is about 1,650 square feet and has three bedrooms. It's located in the township of Happy Garden, and about a 15-minute drive from both his parents' place and his workplace.

    The living room of the house before renovation.
    The living room of the house before renovation.

    Tan estimates the house was built sometime in the 1960s or 70s.

    What drew him to the property was its original condition — the previous owners had barely renovated the house in the decades that they lived there.

    "You can clearly tell that the floors were original, the walls were original, the roof was original, everything was basically untouched in some way, and there was no renovation that was done anywhere in between," Tan said.

    The corridor of the house before renovation.
    The corridor of the house before renovation.

    He also ended up liking the neighborhood a lot more than he expected to.

    "It's very near to this neighboring commercial area called Kuchai Lama," Tan said. "So it's quite a busy place, not the kind of area that I thought I would like, but somehow the property sits in a pocket of houses that doesn't feel like it's congested at all."

    The exterior of the house before renovation.
    The exterior of the house before renovation.

    The location made it convenient for him to get around while still allowing him to enjoy the peace and quiet.

    "I could just walk to all these commercial areas," Tan said. "And going to the KL city center is like 15 minutes by car."

    Tan's house is less than eight miles away from the Petronas Twin Towers.

    A six-months long transformation

    Tan started renovating his home in January 2023 and completed it in June, half a year later. He now lives in it with his girlfriend.

    The exterior of the renovated home.
    The exterior of the renovated home.

    He describes the interior design of his home as having Japandi influences, thanks to the textures of the materials and the warm, earthy tones used in the house.

    Tan said he worked with an interior designer to bring his vision to life.

    The living space.
    The living space.

    "The designer just had to give their input and discuss whether it made sense," he said.

    While he had some internal walls broken down to open up the space, Tan says he kept the original structure and layout of the home — including the open airwell.

    The airwell.
    The airwell.

    "It's a very big part of the house, although it doesn't carry too much function per se, other than allowing some light in the center of the house as well as some cross ventilation," Tan said."It's a space that's not really used, but I like it because it makes the house unique."

    He estimates that he spent about 1.3 million Malaysian ringgit, or about $271,000, on the renovation.

    "There were compromises, but there were also things that I didn't need but ended up spending on because I wanted something nicer," Tan said.

    The kitchen counter features dark wood accents.
    The kitchen.

    For instance, he says he could have gotten cheaper floor tiles that were 20 ringgit a piece, but he chose the ones that cost 140 ringgit each because he liked them better.

    "It's completely emotional because I know very well that the one that's cheaper could be equally as nice, but spending that extra money made it slightly better. I'm just happier because I picked the one that I wanted," Tan said.

    The master bedroom.
    The master bedroom.

    Tan's favorite part of the house is his bedroom, which faces the swimming pool. Waking up to the view of the water every morning gives him a sense of peace and calm.

    He also likes the arched doorways, which he included as a nod to the original design of the home.

    "I actually added quite a lot of arches to it because the original house had them. The house that I used to live in also had them as well," Tan said.

    A freestanding tub is the focal point of the master bathroom.
    The master bathroom.

    Part of the reason Tan chose to renovate an old home was because he wanted to preserve the original structure — even though he was told it would probably cost just as much, if not more, than demolishing and building a new home.

    "Obviously the construction methods back in the day versus today, it's very different," Tan said. "So I think buying the old house and redoing it, it definitely has more character."

    The master bedroom leads out to the pool.
    The master bedroom leads out to the pool.

    Having a home of his own has given him a sense of comfort and security.

    "This is something that I only realized after I'm living here, and it's that I'm so much more at ease. I have my own place to go back to," Tan said.

    He even spends more time at home than he used to, he said.

    "Sometimes if I go out, I kind of feel like I want to come home. Even on holidays sometimes, it's like I miss home. I don't mind being home as much," Tan said.

    Have you recently built or renovated your dream home in Asia? If you've got a story to share, get in touch with me at agoh@businessinsider.com.

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  • Republicans could cost Kari Lake the Arizona Senate race as a new poll shows 15% of GOP voters backing her likely Democratic opponent

    Kari Lake Ruben Gallego
    Kari Lake, left, and Arizona Rep. Ruben Gallego.

    • Kari Lake is hoping to flip the Arizona US Senate seat being vacated by Kyrsten Sinema.
    • But a new Emerson College Polling/The Hill survey shows that she's not consolidating the GOP base.
    • The poll shows her likely Democratic opponent, Ruben Gallego, winning 15% of GOP voters.

    In the fight to win Arizona's Senate seat this fall, Democratic Rep. Ruben Gallego and GOP candidate Kari Lake are locked in a close race in what has become one of the nation's premier swing states.

    A new survey released by Emerson College Polling/The Hill showed that Gallego, a Phoenix-area congressman, led Lake by 2.2 points (45.3% to 43.1%), with 11.6% of respondents indicating that they were undecided.

    While the Senate primaries in Arizona won't be held until August, both Gallego and Lake are heavily favored to capture their respective party nominations to succeed retiring independent Sen. Kyrsten Sinema.

    For Lake, who as the GOP gubernatorial nominee in 2022 ran a Trump-aligned candidacy that appealed to his most conservative acolytes, she's already made moves to expand her coalition in the fast-growing state.

    But the latest survey showed the challenges that she still faces as she works to flip the key Senate seat for the GOP. And her biggest obstacle may be with members of her own party.

    In the poll, Gallego was backed by 87.4% of Democrats and received support from 15% of GOP respondents — a sizable level of crossover support for the Democratic congressman.

    Lake's numbers were softer, as she was only supported by roughly 80% of Republicans, while 6.5% of Democrats indicated that they would back her candidacy.

    When Sinema — then a Democrat — defeated then-GOP Rep. Martha McSally in the 2018 Senate race, she won 97% of Democrats and 12% of Republicans en route to a roughly two-point (50%-48%) victory.

    Lake in the past has notably tussled with leaders in Arizona's center-right Republican establishment, but in recent months, she's sought to unify the party around her candidacy. Still, that effort has hit some snags among some in the party who dislike that she endorsed Trump's debunked election fraud claims regarding the 2020 election.

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  • Amazon’s Prime orders are getting delivered faster and faster

    An Amazon worker moves boxes on Amazon Prime Day on July 11, 2023 in the East Village of New York City. Amazon holds the annual two-day event, where it offers shopping deals to Prime customers, in the middle of the summer. Amazon Prime Day has brought an estimated 10 billion dollars to the company in each of the last 3 years, as customers look to take advantage of discounts and quick shipping. (Photo by )
    An Amazon worker moves boxes on Amazon Prime Day

    • Amazon said it delivered to its Prime members faster than ever in the first quarter of 2024.
    • Its drivers delivered over 2 billion items "the same or next day" in Q1, the company reported.
    • The e-commerce giant reported quarterly earnings that beat Wall Street's expectations on Tuesday.

    If it seems like that Amazon Prime package you ordered showed up on your doorstep sooner than expected, it's probably not just your imagination.

    The e-commerce giant announced that it delivered to Prime subscribers at its "fastest speed ever" in its quarterly earnings on Tuesday.

    Amazon reported that it delivered more than 2 billion items in a one-day window in the first three months of 2024. If it were to keep that pace, it would top 2023's numbers, which Amazon previously said totaled 7 billion units delivered on the same day or the next day during the yearlong period.

    In March, the company said nearly 60% of the items ordered by Prime members in the top 60 US metro areas arrived the same day or the next. Major cities outside of the US, like London, Tokyo, and Toronto, saw three out of four of their items delivered in the same window.

    Blake Droesch, a senior analyst at market research firm Emarketer, a sister company to Business Insider, praised Amazon for "strong Q1 growth" in its online store sales.

    "Delighting customers with free and fast delivery through Amazon Prime will keep customers coming to the site, increasingly for CPG and other household items, which will continue to attract endemic advertisers," Droesch told BI.

    An Amazon Prime subscription costs $14.99 per month or $139 per year, and students receive a discounted rate of $7.49 monthly or $69 per year.

    Amazon is also kicking it up a notch in the grocery war being waged by retail titans. Prime members are now being offered free delivery on grocery orders over $35 from stores like Whole Foods, Amazon Fresh, and more.

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  • The rise and fall of Changpeng ‘CZ’ Zhao, the ex-Binance CEO who pleaded guilty to anti-money laundering charges

    2018 10 04T160021Z_1594229591_RC1364CE96F0_RTRMADP_3_MALTA CRYPTOCURRENCY.JPG
    Binance founder Changpeng Zhao has been sentenced to 4 months in prison.

    • Changpeng Zhao, also known as "CZ," has been one of the wealthiest people in crypto.
    • His rivalry with Sam Bankman-Fried nearly saw Binance save FTX from bankruptcy.
    • But Binance had its own issues: Zhao has pleaded guilty to anti-money laundering charges, and was sentenced to 4 months in prison.

    Sam Bankman-Fried isn't the only crypto king to experience a highly public fall from grace.

    Changpeng Zhao, also known as CZ, was one of the wealthiest people in the industry as founder and CEO of crypto exchange Binance. In November, however, he stepped down from his role and pleaded guilty to charges that Binance violated US anti-money laundering requirements.

    On Tuesday, he was sentenced to 4 months in prison.

    Here's the story of Zhao's dramatic career rise and fall.

    Changpeng Zhao is the founder of Binance, the world's largest cryptocurrency exchange.
    binance ceo changpeng zhao
    Changpeng Zhao, who founded and served as CEO of Binance.

    Zhao — who's often known as CZ — is one of the most prominent people in cryptocurrency, and has been the wealthiest person in the industry.

    With a net worth of $39.7 billion, he's listed as the 38th-richest person in the world, according to the Bloomberg Billionaires Index.

    But crypto winter has taken a toll across the industry, and Zhao is no exception. His real-time estimated net worth is a far cry from the peak of his personal wealth: His net worth peaked at $95.9 billion earlier in 2023, the Bloomberg Billionaires Index shows.

    Zhao's interest in cryptocurrency began in 2013 when he first learned about Bitcoin, according to a 2018 Forbes report. His career in the up-and-coming digital currency industry started at Blockchain.info, where he served as the head of development.

    Zhao founded Binance in 2017 and powered it to become the biggest cryptocurrency exchange by trading volume. The exchange handles some $76 billion in daily trading volume, Protocol previously reported. In 2021 alone, Binance generated over $20 billion in revenue, according to Bloomberg.

    Editor's note: This story was first published in October 2022 and has been updated to reflect recent developments.

    Zhao was born in a rural village in Jiangsu province in China in 1977 to a family of teachers.
    Nanjing, Suzhou, China.
    Nanjing, Suzhou, China.

    Zhao, who is Chinese-Canadian, moved to Vancouver in the late 1980s with his family, according to Forbes.

    Zhao's father, Shengkai, was a professor who was exiled to the countryside during the Cultural Revolution in China, according to the Maclean's report.

    Zhao said in a September blog post that his family had to wait in line outside the Canadian embassy for three days to procure visas. He added that he was "lucky to have been able to leave at that time."

    Shengkai immigrated to Canada to pursue a doctorate degree at the University of British Columbia, per Maclean's. After the Tiananmen Square protests in 1989, Zhao and his family followed his father and moved to Vancouver. 

    Zhao said he experienced food rationing growing up in rural China. "You get a ticket to buy meat," Zhao told Fortune in a March interview. Zhao told Maclean's that it wasn't until he moved to Canada that he ever drank fresh milk, because it was so rare to find it in China.

    When Zhao moved to Canada, he held a number of part-time jobs, according to the Maclean's report.
    McDonald's in Richmond, BC, Canada.
    McDonald's in Richmond, BC, Canada.

    He started working at McDonald's when he was 14 and worked there for two years, Dewi Mustajab, a spokesperson for Binance, told Business Insider.

    Zhao also worked at a Chevron gas station and as a referee for volleyball games in his teens to earn money, per Maclean's.

    Zhao said in the blog post that moving to Canada "changed my life forever." He added that he spent his "best years as a teenager" growing up in Vancouver.

    Zhao is known to be frugal: He doesn't own cars, yachts, or luxury watches. Instead, he has digital watches like the Apple Watch, and he recently bought a Toyota Velfire van, Mustajab said.

    Zhao studied computer science at McGill University in Montreal, the same school where his father worked as a visiting scholar.
    McGill University.
    McGill University, which Zhao attended.

    Zhao's interest in technology was fueled by a $14,000 286 DOS computer that his father — "a math whiz and programmer" — bought when was Zhao was in his teens, per Maclean's. Before attending McGill, Zhao enrolled in programming classes in high school and started coding when he was just 16 years old, per Bloomberg.

    After graduating from university, Zhao worked first on the Tokyo Exchange, and from 2001 to 2005, on Bloomberg's Tradebook, Mustajab said.

    In 2005, Zhao quit the corporate life and moved to Shanghai to become a partner at the trading system company Fusion Systems. According to Zhao's LinkedIn page, he left the company in December 2013.

    The vast majority of Zhao's multibillion-dollar wealth comes from his controlling stake in Binance Holdings, per Bloomberg.
    Cryptocurrency exchange Binance founder and CEO Changpeng Zhao speaks at a Binance fifth anniversary event in Paris, France, July 8, 2022.
    Cryptocurrency exchange Binance founder and CEO Changpeng Zhao speaks at a Binance fifth anniversary event in Paris, France, July 8, 2022.

    While Bloomberg estimates Zhao is worth around $39.7 billion from his majority stake in the cryptocurrency platform, it's not a complete picture of his wealth. Bloomberg said it does not include cryptocurrency directly held by Zhao in his net worth, as the amount is not publicly available. 

    Zhao has personal cryptocurrency holdings in Bitcoin and Binance Coin, per a September report by Bloomberg. In 2021, Binance had over 90 million users, Bloomberg reported, citing an estimate from Zhao.

    Zhao is said to have a considerable amount of wealth from Bitcoin, having bought $1 million worth of the digital currency when it was just $600 a unit, per Maclean's.

    Binance declined to confirm Zhao's net worth and the source of his wealth to Business Insider.

    But Zhao's journey at Binance has been far from smooth sailing — the company has been embroiled in several controversies.
    Changpeng Zhao, CEO of Binance, speaks at the Delta Summit, Malta's official Blockchain and Digital Innovation event promoting cryptocurrency, in St Julian's, Malta October 4, 2018.
    Changpeng Zhao, founder of Binance.

    In October, some $570 million worth of cryptocurrency traded on Binance was stolen in a blockchain hack, according to the New York Times. Zhao told CNBC in an October interview that no users had lost money in the attack, and that "software code is never bug free." The Binance hack is one of the biggest cryptocurrency hacks of all time.

    Binance said in a blog post that in the event of a hack in the future, its validators will decide if the hacked funds will be frozen. The decision would be made through a series of "on-chain governance votes" — the system that manages and implements changes to the blockchain. Binance added they would also consider implementing a "bug bounty reward system," so users are incentivized to report bugs.

    "Nearly $570 million were minted and taken by the hacker, $100 million are unrecovered and moved off chain by the hacker. No users or users funds affected," Mustajab said.

    Binance has also been criticized for its ties to China. Binance only delisted Chinese yuan-based trading pairs on the exchange in 2021, and served customers in China for several years, according to September article by Protos. Chinese authorities banned all crypto-related transactions in September 2021.

    Zhao responded to these allegations in a blog post published in September, where he clarified that Binance was never incorporated in China and said it does not "operate like a Chinese company culturally." He added that he is "a Canadian citizen, period."

    Binance also garnered controversy for enabling Iran-based users to trade cryptocurrencies on the exchange despite US-imposed sanctions, according to a July report by Reuters. Binance informed traders in Iran to liquidate their accounts in November 2018, but seven traders continued until September 2021 to use the account even after the ban. Binance did not respond to Reuters' requests for comment at the time.

    Zhao was known for his rivalry with FTX cofounder Sam Bankman-Fried. In 2022, Binance looked set to rescue SBF's firm from bankruptcy, before backing out of the deal.
    Chao Zhengpeng and Sam Bankman-Fried.
    Zhao Changpeng and Sam Bankman-Fried.

    Binance signed a non-binding agreement to acquire FTX, Zhao said in a Twitter post on November 8, 2022. At the time, FTX was the third largest cryptocurrency exchange by trading volume after Binance and Coinbase, before filing for bankruptcy three days later.

    It all started with a public spat on November 6, 2022, when Zhao announced on Twitter that Binance would be liquidating its FTT tokens, the cryptocurrency of FTX.

    Anthony Scaramucci, who sold 30% of his business to FTX, told Business Insider in January 2023 that Bankman-Fried had been saying "nasty things" about Zhao during a fundraising tour in the Middle East – which may have prompted Binance to sell off its FTT holdings.

    In a Twitter post, Bankman-Fried said that Zhao was "trying to go after us with false rumors," and that FTX and its assets "are fine."

    But then Binance pulled out of the deal, and FTX filed for bankruptcy. SBF was later found guilty on multiple fraud charges and has been sentenced to 25 years in prison.

    Binance then ran into legal troubles of its own, after the CFTC alleged it had violated trading rules.
    Binance logo is displayed on a mobile phone screen
    Binance logo is displayed on a mobile phone screen.

    In March 2023, the Commodity Futures and Trading Commission sued Zhao, Binance, and its former chief compliance officer, Samuel Lim, for allegedly violating trading rules. 

    It alleged a "willful evasion of federal law" because Binance ignored requirements to register the exchange, and helped customers to evade its "ineffective compliance program."

    The CFTC said Binance didn't require customers to provide ID, and "failed to implement basic compliance procedures designed to prevent and detect terrorist financing and money laundering."

    The filing shows officers discussing transactions from the Palestinian militant group Hamas. "Like come on. They are here for crime," Lim said in internal communications, per the filing. 

    Zhao has split his time between Dubai and France. He was previously based in Singapore.
    Marina Bay Sands in Singapore.
    Marina Bay Sands in Singapore.

    Zhao moved to Dubai in late 2021, where he leases an office to run what Bloomberg described as "a new phase" of Binance. Zhao also owns an apartment and a minivan in the city, the publication reported. 

    "I have always liked placed with diverse cultures," Zhao told the Gulf News in an August 2022 interview. He described the city as "very pro-crypto," according to a 2021 interview with Bloomberg.

    Previously, Zhao lived in Singapore from 2019 to 2021. The city-state spent hundreds of millions of dollars investing in the sector amidst a crackdown on the industry in the US, UK, and China.

    In November 2023, Zhao pleaded guilty to anti-money laundering charges and stepped down from his role as CEO of Binance.
    Changpeng Zhao
    Changpeng Zhao steps down from his role as CEO of Binance after he pleaded guilty to anti-money laundering charges.

    Binance will pay a $4.3 billion fine in response to the verdict.

    Part of the fine will go toward settling the lawsuit brought by the CFTC earlier this year, which accused Binance and Zhao of failing to stop illegal trading activity on the crypto exchange. 

    The crypto exchange is also pleading guilty to related charges, which could potentially put an end to a five-year Department of Justice investigation.

    In April 2024, the Justice Department recommended Zhao be sentenced to three years in prison and have to pay a $50 million fine.
    CZ, the founder of Binance
    CZ, founder of Binance.

    In response, Zhao's attorneys suggested he be sentenced to probation, arguing, "No defendant in a remotely similar [Bank Secrecy Act] case has ever been sentenced to incarceration. Mr. Zhao should not be the first."

    A week later, Zhao was sentenced to 4 months in prison.
    Photo taken in Seattle, Washington on November 21 of Binance CEO Changpeng Zhao leaving the US District Court after pleading guilty.
    Zhao ended up receiving far less prison time than the DOJ recommended.

    Binance will also pay a $4.3 billion fine in federal court, and Zhao has already paid a $50 million fine as part of his plea deal.

    Zhao has reportedly kept busy in the months since pleading guilty, eyeing potential opportunities for his next act.
    Changpeng Zhao, former CEO of Binance, speaks at the Delta Summit, Malta's official Blockchain and Digital Innovation event promoting cryptocurrency, in St Julian's, Malta October 4, 2018.
    Changpeng Zhao.

    He and OpenAI CEO Sam Altman were texting late last year, two people familiar with the matter told The New York Times.

    Zhao separately said he was "looking for opportunities" to invest in data centers for AI, according to the report.

    Last week, he said in a court filing that he'd spoken with biotech startups and would "like to help fund small research labs with the aim of curing diseases once and for all." He also tweeted last month that he was working on a digital learning platform called Giggle Academy involving free basic K-12 education that would be gamified.

    "No revenue," he said.

    He said he was hiring a small team and "looking for teacher(s) who can create digital content."

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