• Top brokers agree that Lynas shares are ‘undervalued’

    Lynas Rare Earths Ltd (ASX: LYC) shares could have market-beating potential.

    That’s the view of analysts at Ord Minnett, which believe the rare earths producer’s shares are being undervalued by the market.

    What is the broker saying about Lynas shares?

    According to a note, the broker has described the mining company as “the safe way to play the sector ” for investors.

    This is largely because rare earths prices are currently at depressed levels. And as history shows, it is often best to buy miners at the bottom the cycle.

    In addition, Ord Minnett highlights its position as the only significant producer of rare earths outside China. This makes it the “blue-chip” of the rare earths producers. It commented:

    Lynas Rare Earths is an integrated source of rare earths from mine to customer. Lynas has a portfolio of aligned assets to explore, develop, mine and process rare earth minerals. These are the Mt Weld project and the Lynas Advanced Materials Plant (LAMP). The main asset of Lynas is the Mt Weld rare earths deposit in Western Australia. REO prices are depressed, which makes it the right time to buy in cheaply.

    Most REO companies are still explorers and would-be developers. There is only one significant producer in Australia and the world ex-China – Lynas, at its LAMP in Malaysia. ‍ Lynas is the blue-chip stock of rare earths companies. It defied years of low prices by getting costs even lower and raising product quality. Now it is the non-Chinese producer of critical REOs for the energy transition. The Lynas multiples are punchy but deserved. It is the safe way to play the sector. ‍

    Big returns

    The note reveals that Ord Minnett currently has a buy rating and $8.00 price target on Lynas shares.

    Based on its current share price of $6.55, this implies potential upside of 22% for investors over the next 12 months.

    To put that into context, a $10,000 investment would become approximately $12,200 if the broker is on the money with its recommendation.

    It is also worth noting that Ord Minnett is not alone with its bullish view on the stock.

    For example, last week, Bell Potter put a buy rating and $7.80 price target on its shares. It notes that “with risks mounting to the upside for rare earths we retain our Buy outlook.”

    Elsewhere, Goldman Sachs has a buy rating and $7.50 price target on its shares. Earlier this week, the broker declared its shares as “undervalued” based on its long run rare earths price forecast.

    The post Top brokers agree that Lynas shares are ‘undervalued’ appeared first on The Motley Fool Australia.

    Should you invest $1,000 in Lynas Rare Earths Ltd right now?

    Before you buy Lynas Rare Earths Ltd shares, consider this:

    Motley Fool investing expert Scott Phillips just revealed what he believes are the 5 best stocks for investors to buy right now… and Lynas Rare Earths Ltd wasn’t one of them.

    The online investing service he’s run for over a decade, Motley Fool Share Advisor, has provided thousands of paying members with stock picks that have doubled, tripled or even more.*

    And right now, Scott thinks there are 5 stocks that may be better buys…

    See The 5 Stocks
    *Returns as of 24 June 2024

    More reading

    Motley Fool contributor James Mickleboro has no position in any of the stocks mentioned. The Motley Fool Australia’s parent company Motley Fool Holdings Inc. has positions in and has recommended Goldman Sachs Group. The Motley Fool Australia has no position in any of the stocks mentioned. The Motley Fool has a disclosure policy. This article contains general investment advice only (under AFSL 400691). Authorised by Scott Phillips.

  • 3 reasons to buy this ASX 200 share like there’s no tomorrow

    Smiling young parents with their daughter dream of success.

    The S&P/ASX 200 Index (ASX: XJO) share Brickworks Limited (ASX: BKW) has several appealing factors that make it a great investment opportunity right now.

    The company is facing several headwinds at the moment, including high interest rates, inflation, and higher manufacturing costs.

    But there are a number of reasons why I think Brickworks shares can deliver strong returns over the long term at the current price, particularly once interest rates start coming down.

    Here’s why I’m bullish about Brickworks shares and thinking about buying more for my portfolio.

    Population growth

    Brickworks’ operating businesses produce building products in Australia and the United States. It’s the biggest brickmaker in Australia and the northeastern US. In Australia, it also produces roofing, masonry, timber battens, cement, and specialised building systems.

    The populations of both the US and Australia continue to climb, requiring more dwellings. And larger populations will no doubt add to the long-term demand for products from Brickworks’ businesses.

    Construction can be a cyclical industry, so I think now is a good time to consider the business while sentiment is weaker. If interest rates have materially reduced in a couple of years, conditions for the ASX 200 share could be much stronger then.

    Ongoing underlying growth

    Brickworks owns around a quarter of investment conglomerate Washington H. Soul Pattinson and Co. Ltd (ASX: SOL) and half of an industrial property trust alongside Goodman Group (ASX: GMG).

    Both of these assets are seeing longer-term growth in their operational profits, cash flows, and payments to Brickworks, which is driving up their value.

    As the values of Soul Patts and the industrial property trust increase, Brickworks’ underlying value lifts, too.

    If Brickworks’ balance sheet‘s value goes up over time, this can help increase how much the market is willing to pay for Brickworks shares.

    Big asset discount

    I love being able to buy businesses that are at a big discount to their underlying assets.

    This ASX 200 share has significant asset backing across its building products manufacturing, the land it owns, the industrial and manufacturing property trusts, and the Soul Patts shares, though it also has a (relatively small) level of debt.

    Every six months, Brickworks tells the market its underlying (inferred) asset backing. At 31 January 2024, the business had $36.68 of inferred assets per share. The Brickworks share price is at a 27% discount to the January 2024 figure, though the Soul Patts share price regularly changes to alter this discount.

    In my opinion, it’s a very appealing valuation discount.

    The post 3 reasons to buy this ASX 200 share like there’s no tomorrow appeared first on The Motley Fool Australia.

    Should you invest $1,000 in Brickworks Limited right now?

    Before you buy Brickworks Limited shares, consider this:

    Motley Fool investing expert Scott Phillips just revealed what he believes are the 5 best stocks for investors to buy right now… and Brickworks Limited wasn’t one of them.

    The online investing service he’s run for over a decade, Motley Fool Share Advisor, has provided thousands of paying members with stock picks that have doubled, tripled or even more.*

    And right now, Scott thinks there are 5 stocks that may be better buys…

    See The 5 Stocks
    *Returns as of 24 June 2024

    More reading

    Motley Fool contributor Tristan Harrison has positions in Brickworks and Washington H. Soul Pattinson and Company Limited. The Motley Fool Australia’s parent company Motley Fool Holdings Inc. has positions in and has recommended Brickworks, Goodman Group, and Washington H. Soul Pattinson and Company Limited. The Motley Fool Australia has positions in and has recommended Brickworks and Washington H. Soul Pattinson and Company Limited. The Motley Fool Australia has recommended Goodman Group. The Motley Fool has a disclosure policy. This article contains general investment advice only (under AFSL 400691). Authorised by Scott Phillips.

  • The world is the happiest it’s been since the pandemic, according to a new report

    a mother and daughter sitting in a hammock together reading and laughing.
    Worldwide happiness has returned to pre-pandemic levels, and negative experiences are down for the first time since 2014, according to a new report.

    • Positive emotions globally are the highest since 2020 and negative emotions are down, per a Gallup report.
    • A survey of thousands of people in 142 countries found people are learning new things at record rates. 
    • Loneliness and stress are still a concern, but young people, in particular, are bouncing back. 

    Don't be fooled by doomscrolling — there's more to be happy about than you might think, at least on a global scale.

    Overall, positive emotions around the world are at the highest levels seen since 2020, and negative emotions have decreased slightly for the first time since 2014, according to the latest Gallup Global Emotions report.

    The report is based on almost 146,000 interviews from 142 different countries and includes questions about how often people smiled, laughed, felt respected, or learned something interesting. It also asks about feelings like worry, stress, sadness, and anger, as well as physical pain.

    The results are surprisingly upbeat, given that there's no shortage of anxiety-inducing news worldwide.

    Happiness is the highest it's been since the COVID-19 pandemic began, ranked as 71 out of 100 on the positive experience index. In comparison, the 2021 report ranked global happiness at 69 out of 100 and negative experiences at an all-time high.

    Despite stress and loneliness, young people are resilient

    Still, negative emotions are higher than they were a decade ago, according to this year's survey, and there are huge disparities in well-being for countries in conflict like Ukraine.

    The US dropped off the list of the top 20 happiest countries, in large part due to young people reporting more unhappiness, according to a previous Gallup report.

    Loneliness (a recent addition to the survey) continues to be a concern, affecting about one in five people worldwide. Lonely people were also more likely to report feeling sad, worried, or angry, and other research suggests it can have serious health consequences.

    But there's reason to be optimistic even as the world grapples with war, political turmoil, and natural disasters, the data suggest.

    More than half the people surveyed said they did or learned something interesting in the previous day, a record high.

    The survey also found that young people, as a group, were resilient to the stresses of the past few years and rebounded to pre-pandemic levels of happiness faster than people over 30.

    The findings suggest that while we could be happier, things aren't all bad and just might get better.

    Read the original article on Business Insider
  • Bankrupt EV start-up Fisker wants to sell its 3,300 unsold electric vehicles at an 80% discount to a company that rents cars to NYC Uber and Lyft drivers

    Fisker warned staff they might be laid off if efforts to course correct are unsuccessful.
    Fisker filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy after years of unprofitable operations.

    • Failed electric vehicle maker Fisker is seeking court approval to sell its inventory for cheap. 
    • Techcrunch reported its cars would be sold to American Lease for 20% of what others paid for them.
    • The company says it needs to start selling the vehicles soon so it can make payroll this month.

    Fisker, the bankrupt would-be Tesla rival, has sought court permission to unload its unsold US cars for a fraction of the price they were being sold for last year, according to court records and news reports.

    The company wants to sell just under 3,300 Ocean electric SUVs to American Leasing, lawyers said at a Wednesday hearing reported by TechCrunch.

    American provides vehicles to New York City's thousands of Uber and Lyft drivers. The Wall Street Journal reported last month America's interest in acquiring the Fisker fleet.

    Fisker filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy in June after years of turmoil and unprofitable operations. Even as it prepared to deliver vehicles last year, it was scavenging parts from the personal EVs of the company's CEO and its CFO, Business Insider reported last month.

    Fisker's $46.25M deal

    The vehicles to be purchased by American Leasing would be sold as-is, Fisker said, with some of them in good condition but others in need of repair.

    The deal is valued at up to $46.25 million, an executive said in a court filing, plus certain other incidental costs. The average cost of each Fisker vehicle sold on those terms would be about $14,000, a far cry from the $70,000 price tag of a fully-loaded vehicle before the company began aggressively discounting last year.

    Citing records from the bankruptcy case, TechCrunch reported that Fisker still has 179 people on payroll, a number it plans to trim. It said selling 200 of the vehicles to American Leasing on an abbreviated timeline would bring in crucial cash to make payroll next month.

    There's no guarantee that the deal will go through, however. Some creditors, including people who previously bought Fisker vehicles, are worried that the company will run out of resources to pay its debts and support owners.

    "The long and short of it is there are ways that funds can be captured," said Linda Richenderfer, a lawyer for the US Trustee's Office, which is a part of the Justice Department that oversees bankruptcies, at the Wednesday hearing.

    Fisker was ordered to provide an update on July 9. The company's request to sell its fleet is set to be argued next Thursday, according to a filing entered on July 4.

    Read the original article on Business Insider
  • Millionaire Disney heiress says she’s pulling funding to Democrats until Joe Biden exits the 2024 race

    Abigail Disney in Washington DC at a podium with a banner that says "Tax The Rich"
    Abigail Disney is calling for President Biden to leave the 2024 race.

    • President Joe Biden is facing stiff opposition from some high-profile Hollywood donors.
    • Heiress Abigail Disney told CNBC she is ending Democratic donations until Biden ends his 2024 bid.
    • The statement comes a day after Netflix cofounder Reed Hastings said Biden needs to step aside.

    President Joe Biden is facing stiff opposition from some high-profile Hollywood donors a week after his disastrous debate performance against former President Donald Trump.

    Millionaire heiress Abigail Disney told CNBC on Thursday that she will stop donations to the Democratic Party "until they replace Biden at the top of the ticket."

    "Biden is a good man and has served his country admirably, but the stakes are far too high," Disney, a longtime Democratic donor, told the outlet. "If Biden does not step down, the Democrats will lose. Of that, I am absolutely certain. The consequences for the loss will be genuinely dire."

    In 2024 so far, Disney has given more than $50,000 to left-leaning political groups, according to Federal Election Commission records.

    Her statement comes a day after Netflix cofounder Reed Hastings said Democrats should replace Biden at the top of the ticket.

    "Biden needs to step aside to allow a vigorous Democratic leader to beat Trump and keep us safe and prosperous," Hastings said in a statement to The New York Times.

    Hastings and his wife, Patty Quillin, have been major supporters of the Democratic Party, donating more than $20 million to the party in the last few years.

    Earlier Thursday, The Times reported that Biden told a call of Democratic governors that he intends to get more sleep and stop holding events after 8 p.m.

    Read the original article on Business Insider
  • Why is this ASX 300 healthcare stock surging 12% today?

    Shot of a young scientist using a digital tablet while working in a lab.

    Clinuvel Pharmaceuticals Limited (ASX: CUV) shares are having a strong finish to the week.

    In morning trade, the ASX 300 healthcare stock is up a sizeable 12% to $17.00.

    Why is this ASX 300 healthcare stock rocketing?

    Investors have been buying Clinuvel’s shares this morning after it announced the final set of results from its CUV151 study. It is evaluating the DNA-repair capacity of afamelanotide on skin of healthy volunteers exposed to ultraviolet (UV) radiation.

    This study was undertaken at Salford Royal Hospital in Manchester. It is a centre globally acknowledged for its expertise in assessing the effects of UV-induced skin damage.

    The results from CUV151 were presented overnight at the British Association of Dermatologists meeting in Manchester.

    According to the release, the analysis of biopsies from seven patients with fair skin types taken prior to, and six days after afamelanotide treatment, illustrated that without afamelanotide, UV-irradiation resulted in 625 differentially expressed genes (DEGs) in comparison to non-irradiated skin.

    However, with afamelanotide, the DEGs between irradiated versus non-irradiated skin reduced to 183. This is a factor 3.4 less DEGs (p<0.05).

    Management notes that the genes evaluated are found to be crucial in the regulation of DNA repair and inflammatory reactions following solar and UV exposure.

    What does this mean for CUV151?

    The release highlights that for the overall XP-DNA Repair Program, the RNA sequencing results indicate that critical genes expressed after UV-damage can be positively affected with afamelanotide treatment.

    For the general population, and specifically individuals with a fair skin type who easily burn in the sun, the results indicate that afamelanotide can reduce oxidative damage and inflammatory reactions after sun exposure and skin damage.

    The ASX 300 healthcare stock’s chief scientific officer, Dr Dennis Wright, was pleased with the results. He said:

    The results from RNA sequencing complement the earlier results we saw from immunohistochemistry, in that afamelanotide consistently seems to assist repair of UV-damaged DNA in the skin.

    Dr Wright revealed that the company plans to confirm these results in a final study. He said:

    The significance of these results evaluating the use of afamelanotide in reducing oxidative and inflammatory damage caused by UV is high for those at high risk of solar damage, sunburn and skin cancers, hence we will repeat and confirm these results in a final study.

    Despite today’s strong gain, the Clinuvel share price remains down approximately 6% since this time last year.

    The post Why is this ASX 300 healthcare stock surging 12% today? appeared first on The Motley Fool Australia.

    Should you invest $1,000 in Clinuvel Pharmaceuticals right now?

    Before you buy Clinuvel Pharmaceuticals shares, consider this:

    Motley Fool investing expert Scott Phillips just revealed what he believes are the 5 best stocks for investors to buy right now… and Clinuvel Pharmaceuticals wasn’t one of them.

    The online investing service he’s run for over a decade, Motley Fool Share Advisor, has provided thousands of paying members with stock picks that have doubled, tripled or even more.*

    And right now, Scott thinks there are 5 stocks that may be better buys…

    See The 5 Stocks
    *Returns as of 24 June 2024

    More reading

    Motley Fool contributor James Mickleboro has no position in any of the stocks mentioned. The Motley Fool Australia’s parent company Motley Fool Holdings Inc. has no position in any of the stocks mentioned. The Motley Fool Australia has no position in any of the stocks mentioned. The Motley Fool has a disclosure policy. This article contains general investment advice only (under AFSL 400691). Authorised by Scott Phillips.

  • Can things get better for BOQ shares in FY25?

    A man looking at his laptop and thinking.

    The Bank of Queensland Ltd (ASX: BOQ) share price underperformed the S&P/ASX 200 Index (ASX: XJO) during the last year. In the 12 months to 30 June 2024, the BOQ share price rose 5.8% while the ASX 200 went up 7.8%.

    BOQ has a different financial year from the regular Australian tax year. The Bank of Queensland’s financial year runs to 31 August each year, so there are still a couple of months left to run.

    We recently heard from the bank about how it performed in the six months to February 2024, which saw a number of financial measures go the wrong way. The market also heard several interesting comments about the bank’s outlook.

    Earnings recap

    BOQ reported that its HY24 cash earnings after tax fell 33% to $172 million. The ASX bank share reported its housing loan portfolio saw a 1% decline in the second half of FY23 or $411 million in dollar terms. It said a continued focus on economic return resulted in a contraction of the housing portfolio.

    The company said its net interest margin (NIM) dropped by 3 basis points (0.03%) – compared to the second half of FY23 – to 1.55%. That means it’s making a smaller amount of profit on each dollar it lends.

    BOQ blamed “competitive pressures” for its lower margins and the weak lending growth performance. Cash operating expenses also grew by 6% year over year to $524 million.

    BOQ also reported that its cash return on equity (ROE) dropped to 5.8%, down from 8.4% in the first half of FY23.

    Thankfully, asset quality remains “sound”, despite the higher interest rate environment.

    The managing director and CEO Patrick Allaway said at the time of the result announcement:

    This result has been impacted by continuing industry headwinds, with heightened competition for lending and deposits and higher funding costs. Pleasingly, in a reduced revenue and high inflation environment, we have held BAU [business as usual] cost growth at just 1.2% in the half.

    Outlook for BOQ shares

    When the bank announced its HY24 first-half result, it also provided some outlook commentary that could apply to the rest of FY24 and FY25.

    BOQ said its loan impairment expense is expected to remain below long run averages, which sounds positive. The bank said it remains “optimistic on the long-term view”.

    However, the regional bank said it expects revenue and margin pressures “to moderate” in the second half of 2024, though deposit competition “to continue.” It’s also expecting the home lending decline “to moderate”, and that business banking growth can increase.

    The bank’s costs are expected to keep increasing due to inflation and continued investment in the business. BOQ said it’s on track to deliver single-digit business as usual (BAU) expense growth in the second half of FY24.

    In terms of analyst expectations, the broker UBS is expecting BOQ’s cash earnings to drop from $450 million in FY23 to $294 million in FY24. However, the ASX bank share could then see cash profit recover to $320 million, though it would still be lower than FY23.

    In fact, while UBS has pencilled in a steady recovery of profit in the coming financial years, FY28 is still only expected to show a cash profit of $406 million – lower than FY23.

    The broker suggested a higher return on equity (ROE) and BOQ share price re-rating are dependent on improving the NIM and costs.

    According to UBS, the BOQ share price is valued at 14x FY25’s estimated earnings.

    The post Can things get better for BOQ shares in FY25? appeared first on The Motley Fool Australia.

    Should you invest $1,000 in Bank Of Queensland right now?

    Before you buy Bank Of Queensland shares, consider this:

    Motley Fool investing expert Scott Phillips just revealed what he believes are the 5 best stocks for investors to buy right now… and Bank Of Queensland wasn’t one of them.

    The online investing service he’s run for over a decade, Motley Fool Share Advisor, has provided thousands of paying members with stock picks that have doubled, tripled or even more.*

    And right now, Scott thinks there are 5 stocks that may be better buys…

    See The 5 Stocks
    *Returns as of 24 June 2024

    More reading

    Motley Fool contributor Tristan Harrison has no position in any of the stocks mentioned. The Motley Fool Australia’s parent company Motley Fool Holdings Inc. has no position in any of the stocks mentioned. The Motley Fool Australia has no position in any of the stocks mentioned. The Motley Fool has a disclosure policy. This article contains general investment advice only (under AFSL 400691). Authorised by Scott Phillips.

  • YouTuber helps researchers solve the mystery of a 2,000-year-old ‘computer’

    antikythera mechanism
    A fragment of the 2,200-year-old Antikythera Mechanism, believed to be the earliest surviving mechanical computing device, is seen at the National Archaeological Museum in Athens.

    • Researchers think they've solved the 2,200-year-old mystery of the Antikythera mechanism.
    • The ancient device, found in a shipwreck, likely followed a Greek lunar calendar.
    • They used statistical modeling techniques typically used to study ripples in space-time.

    Last year, Graham Woan knew just how he wanted to spend his Christmas break: trying to solve the 2,200-year-old mystery of the oldest known "computer" in the world.

    Known as the Antikythera mechanism, the bronze device is a mechanical computer with interlocking gears. In the second century BCE, a user would have used its rings and evenly spaced holes to chart future celestial events, such as eclipses.

    But how many of those evenly spaced holes existed has been a mystery and holds the key to determining exactly how the computer functioned.

    YouTuber Chris Budiselic has long been fascinated by the mechanism and started creating his own version seven years ago but wasn't sure how many holes to include.

    Based on some of Budisic's published research, University of Glasgow astronomers, including Woan, turned to statistical modeling techniques to find the answer.

    "It struck me as an interesting problem, and one that I thought I might be able to solve in a different way during the Christmas holidays, so I set about using some statistical techniques to answer the question," Woan said in a university press release.

    Based on the number of holes, the researchers found, the device follows a lunar calendar instead of an Egyptian one, as some previous research suggested.

    A shipwreck full of ancient treasures

    antikythera mechanism analog ancient greece
    The Antikythera mechanism is broken and eroded, making it difficult to know exactly how it worked.

    The Antikythera mechanism is just one intriguing finding from a 2,000-year-old shipwreck that divers first discovered in 1900. Divers waiting out a storm found the remains near the Greek island of Antikythera.

    Excavations have uncovered three life-size marble horse statues, coins, jewelry, and other treasures, according to the Woods Hole Oceanographic Institute. But the Antikythera mechanism is perhaps the most unique discovery of them all.

    It's about the size of a shoebox, is broken into six pieces, and has eroded from its time underwater. The mechanism is so sophisticated that some thought it had to be a modern device that got mixed in with the ancient artifacts, according to Derek John de Solla Price. He helped discover the device's function in the 1970s.

    X-ray images from 2005 gave researchers new details about the device. And in 2020, Budiselic and his colleagues used the images to measure the positions of the holes and proposed the mechanism had between 347 and 367 holes. If it had closer to 350 holes, it would have followed the lunar calendar. If it had 365, it would have been modeled on the Egyptian calendar.

    But it was difficult to nail down an exact number because of the device's diminished condition.

    After learning about Budiselic's research, Woan first used Bayesian analysis, calculating different probabilities of the total number of holes based on the position and number of holes in the remaining pieces of bronze. He learned that it was hundreds of times more likely that the device had 354 holes than 360 holes.

    Woan's colleague Joseph Bayley followed up the research by modifying techniques used to study gravitational waves, which are ripples in space-time. His results agreed with Woan's; there were likely either 354 or 355 holes in the ring.

    In other words, there's a much higher probability that the mechanism tracked the Greek lunar year instead of the Egyptian one. It was capable of calculating planets' positions incredibly accurately for its time.

    The finding reinforces the impressive craftsmanship and knowledge it took to create the device. "The precision of the holes' positioning would have required highly accurate measurement techniques and an incredibly steady hand to punch them," Bayley said in the press release.

    The two have published their research in the peer-reviewed Horological Journal.

    Read the original article on Business Insider
  • Hippos can launch themselves airborne for split seconds at a time, surprising scientists

    A hippo stands on the grass
    When hippos run, they become airborne for a split second, lifting all their feet off the ground.

    • Researchers discover hippos briefly lift all their feet off the ground when trotting.
    • The Royal Veterinary College team made the discovery based on footage of hippos at a theme park.
    • This gait is rare for large animals and is similar to the way horses run.

    Back in 1878, photographer Eadweard Muybridge helped solve a debate about how horses gallop.

    Using cutting-edge technology for the time, he captured a series of images that showed they simultaneously lift all four feet off the ground.

    It was something many had suspected of the graceful animal, and Muybridge's footage offered definitive proof. Nearly 150 years later, modern video footage has shown that hippos run in a similar way, and it's something no one expected.

    Like horses, hippos also get a bit of air when they trot. There's a split second when the quickest animals fully leave the ground.

    Researchers from the Royal Veterinary College made the discovery when viewing video footage of hippos romping around a theme park in North Yorkshire, England.

    "We were pleasantly surprised to see how hippos get airborne when they move quickly," John Hutchinson, an RVC professor of evolutionary biomechanics, said in a statement. "It's really impressive!"

    Hippos move more like horses than elephants

    A blurry image of a hippo running
    For a glorious 0.3 seconds, some hippos lift all four feet off the ground.

    When elephants walk, they move their back left leg, front left leg, back right leg, then front right leg, according to The BBC. Scientists thought hippos moved in a similar way because of their enormous size.

    However, when Hutchinson and RVC undergraduate student Emily Pringle watched footage of two hippos at Flamingo Land, the theme park, they saw something different. While it only lasted an instant — about 0.3 seconds — all four of the animals' feet did leave the ground at once.

    [youtube https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RgRXmlvHn-k?feature=oembed&w=560&h=315]

    To verify what they'd seen from the theme park, the researchers looked at more videos of hippos on the internet. Based on the movements of 32 hippos, they concluded that their trot is similar to horses.

    Horses raise all their hooves during their faster strides, though not when walking. It's an uncommon gait for larger animals such as hippos, which can weigh over 4,000 pounds.

    Knowing how the animals move could help veterinarians better diagnose hippos with mobility issues, the researchers said.

    Why are we only just learning how hippos trot?

    Hutchinson noted that while the hippos' gliding trot is impressive, it's not all that surprising that this is the first time it was documented.

    The animals spend most of their time in the water and can be aggressive. "That's part of the reason why science knew little about how hippos move before our research," Hutchinson said.

    The researchers published their findings in the peer-reviewed PeerJ journal. It remains to be seen whether the footage of the airborne hippos becomes as iconic as Muybridge's horse photos.

    Read the original article on Business Insider
  • Fortescue shares: Here are the must-know highlights from FY24

    Miner looking at a tablet.

    To say that Fortescue Ltd (ASX: FMG) shares had a turbulent ride in FY24 would be an understatement.

    The stock whipsawed from lows of $19.40 per share in September last year to highs of $29.88 by the end of January. With a large consolidation in the iron ore price, the mining giant’s shares are now fetching $22.62 apiece.

    In other words, shareholders watched their Fortescue stock move a total of $17.74 per share in that time, including both up and down moves.

    The mining stock is now valued at a price-to-earnings ratio (P/E) ratio of 7.7 times, with a trailing dividend yield of 9.64%.

    Let’s dive into the key highlights from FY24 that you need to know.

    Strong first half for Fortescue shares

    A strong iron ore price kept Fortescue shares buoyant in the first half of the financial year.

    Currently, iron ore is priced at US$113 per tonne. This is after it peaked at US$144 per tonne in January, finishing an 8 %rally starting in August 2023.

    This strength inflected positively on Fortescue’s H1 FY24 results. It clipped a 24% rise in the average revenue per dry metric tonne (dmt) of iron ore sold.

    This translated to a 21% increase in revenue to US$9.5 billion, while net profit after tax (NPAT) surged by 41%.

    That means that for every new $1 in revenues, Fortescue produced $1.95 in NPAT, which is quite the result.

    Consequently, free cash flow increased by 68% year over year to US$2.66 billion, while net debt was reduced by almost half.

    The company also rewarded shareholders with a 44% increase in the interim dividend, which is now at A$1.08 per share.

    As a result, Fortescue shares were a winner in the first half of FY24. They saw a roughly 33% rise in that period.

    But the second half, though? Almost a complete reversal.

    Challenges arose from Q3

    Despite the strong first half, Fortescue faced some hurdles in Q3 FY24. Not least, the pricing of iron ore weakened significantly and hit a low of around US$100 per ton in April.

    Unsurprisingly, the company reported an average revenue per dmt of US$104 per tonne, down almost 4% from its first-half results.

    Fortescue reported that iron ore shipments for the three months ended 31 March were 43.3 million tonnes (Mt), down 6% from the previous year. It was also below consensus estimates.

    Some of the shortfall was attributed to an ore car derailment and some to weather disruptions. Thankfully, a record shipment month in March helped mitigate the impact. The stock consequently finished the financial year roughly in line with where it started.

    Future prospects and iron ore prices

    Fortescue shares are highly sensitive to iron ore prices. Looking ahead, the iron ore market remains volatile.

    UBS forecasts an average iron ore price of US$113 per tonne for the rest of 2024 – flat with today’s price.

    But predicting future iron ore prices is challenging, given commodity markets’ cyclical and unpredictable nature.

    While Trading Economics forecasts a potential rebound to US$126 per tonne in the next 12 months, much will depend on economic conditions in China, a major consumer of iron ore.

    According to my colleague Tristan, the recent economic data from China has shown a decline in house prices and reduced industrial demand, which could impact future prices.

    Goldman Sachs sees further risks for Fortescue shares in FY25. In a July note, the broker reiterated its sell rating on Fortescue, stating that its upcoming guidance “will disappoint.”

    It said:

    We maintain Sell rating on: (1) Relative valuation vs. BHP & RIO, (2) Widening of low grade 58% Fe product realisations over the medium to long term, (3) Execution and ramp-up risks on Iron Bridge and Gabon, (4) Uncertainties around Fortescue Energy diversification (such as the recent approval of the Phoenix hydrogen hub) and Pilbara decarbonisation and impact on dividend and balance sheet.

    The stock is also rated a sell by consensus, according to CommSec. No brokers rate it a buy.

    Fortescue shares’ FY24 wrap

    Fortescue shares were volatile in FY24, but that’s the risk of owning an ASX mining stock. They are price takers on the commodities they sell – not price setters. Fluctuations in the price of iron ore are likely to strongly influence Fortescue shares.

    This year to date, Fortescue is down 22%, having slid 7% into the red in the past month.

    The post Fortescue shares: Here are the must-know highlights from FY24 appeared first on The Motley Fool Australia.

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    Motley Fool contributor Zach Bristow has no position in any of the stocks mentioned. The Motley Fool Australia’s parent company Motley Fool Holdings Inc. has positions in and has recommended Goldman Sachs Group. The Motley Fool Australia has no position in any of the stocks mentioned. The Motley Fool has a disclosure policy. This article contains general investment advice only (under AFSL 400691). Authorised by Scott Phillips.