• $10,000 invested in Zip shares in January is now worth…

    People sit in rollercoaster seats with expressions of fear, terror and exhilaration as it goes into a steep downward descent representing the Novonix share price in FY22

    Zip Co Ltd (ASX: ZIP) shares have had a rollercoaster of a ride over the past 18 months.

    At the time of writing on early Wednesday afternoon, they’re trading 0.68% lower for the day at $2.92 each. The share price has now fallen nearly 40% from a 4-year peak in early October. The sell-off means the stock is now 36.7% lower over the past month, and down 10.67% over the year. 

    But the good news is that the shares are still a whopping 170.4% higher than their 52-week low of $1.08 per share.

    So if I bought $10,000 of shares in January, how much are they worth now?

    Zip shares are currently trading 1.52% below their value on 2 January. This means $10,000 invested at the beginning of the year would now be worth a total of $9,848.

    What caused Zip’s share price nosedive?

    Zip shares started declining after the company released its Q1 FY26 results on 20 October. At the time, it looked like investors could have sold up and taken profits following the stock’s peak.

    They tumbled further following the company’s annual general meeting (AGM) earlier this month. This was despite Group CEO and Managing Director Cynthia Scott telling investors that the company is on track to achieve its upgraded FY26 guidance. Management also ruled out any possibility of dividends in the near future, stating that the business plans to retain future earnings to finance company growth instead. 

    Is there any upside ahead for Zip shares?

    The past year’s performance might not have earned investors the big bucks, but there is still some opportunity for more momentum ahead.

    The Australian financial technology company has grown its operations in Australia, New Zealand, and the United States to provide customer services in 12 countries. Zip now offers point-of-sale credit and digital payment services to consumers and merchants via interest-free buy-now, pay-later (BNPL) technology. The company has two consumer products: Zip Money and Zip Pay.

    In late October, the company announced that its US segment is expanding its partnership with Stripe, a programmable financial services business. 

    Zip is scaling its US business too, and is considering a dual listing on Nasdaq, which could help it tap into US capital markets and boost its valuation among US-based investors.

    What do brokers think of the stock?

    Macquarie analysts initiated coverage of the Australian financial technology company in late October, saying it expects Zip to deliver rapid growth going forward. It has an outperform rating and $4.85 target price on Zip shares. 

    TradingView data shows some analysts are even more bullish on the stock. Out of 11 analysts, 9 have a buy or strong buy rating and 2 hold a neutral stance. The maximum upside is as high as $6.20, representing a potential 111.97% upside over the next 12 months, at the time of writing. 

    The post $10,000 invested in Zip shares in January is now worth… appeared first on The Motley Fool Australia.

    Should you invest $1,000 in Zip Co right now?

    Before you buy Zip Co shares, consider this:

    Motley Fool investing expert Scott Phillips just revealed what he believes are the 5 best stocks for investors to buy right now… and Zip Co wasn’t one of them.

    The online investing service he’s run for over a decade, Motley Fool Share Advisor, has provided thousands of paying members with stock picks that have doubled, tripled or even more.*

    And right now, Scott thinks there are 5 stocks that may be better buys…

    * Returns as of 18 November 2025

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    Motley Fool contributor Samantha Menzies has no position in any of the stocks mentioned. The Motley Fool Australia’s parent company Motley Fool Holdings Inc. has positions in and has recommended Macquarie Group. The Motley Fool Australia has positions in and has recommended Macquarie Group. The Motley Fool has a disclosure policy. This article contains general investment advice only (under AFSL 400691). Authorised by Scott Phillips.

  • The godfather of AI doesn’t think CEOs have thought about one big thing that could happen if AI kills most jobs

    Geoffrey Hinton
    Geoffrey Hinton, the "godfather of AI."

    • Geoffrey Hinton doesn't think CEOs have thought about how mass unemployment impacts buying.
    • Hinton argued AI will likely destroy more jobs than it creates, impacting white-collar roles.
    • Students express concern that AI could harm their future job prospects and economic security.

    The "godfather of AI" has a reality check for CEOs.

    Geoffrey Hinton, the British-Canadian Nobel Prize winner for his contributions to machine learning, joined Sen. Bernie Sanders for a discussion at Georgetown University on Tuesday about "the promise and the peril" of AI.

    Sanders, an independent who caucuses with the Democrats, kicked off the discussion by asking whether multibillionaires like Elon Musk, the CEO of Tesla, and Larry Ellison, a cofounder of Oracle, have considered the impact on working-class people when making enormous investments in AI and robotics.

    "They should be, but I don't think they are," Hinton said in response, "And I think many of them haven't really absorbed canes, that if the workers don't get paid, there's nobody to buy their products, and they haven't really thought through the massive social disruption we'll get if we get very high unemployment."

    Sanders followed up with the examples of Bill Gates, the founder of Microsoft, who once predicted that humans won't be needed for most things, and Dario Amodei, the CEO of Anthropic, who more recently said that AI could lead to the loss of half of all entry-level white collar jobs.

    Hinton thinks that these predictions "are probably right."

    "So you often see articles saying, 'oh, AI's not going to replace jobs, AI fails in lots of things,'" Hinton said. "AI currently does fail in some things. What you have to remember is we're in the very early stages. This is a new technology. It's getting better very fast."

    "I don't believe it's going to create as many new jobs as it replaces," Hinton added of AI later in the conversation. "It'll create jobs like prompt engineer — how do you prompt this chatbot to get the best out of it — but I don't believe there'll be nearly as many new jobs created as it destroys, as it replaces."

    Musk, last month, said that AI will replace desk jobs "at an accelerated rate."

    "Ultimately, working will be optional because you'll have robots plus AI," he said on Joe Rogan's podcast. "And we'll have, in a benign scenario, universal high income, not just universal basic income. Universal high income, meaning anyone can have any products or services that they want, but there will be a lot of trauma and disruption along the way."

    Musk is not alone in suggesting that some form of universal basic income be distributed with the wealth created by AI; OpenAI CEO Sam Altman is also a proponent.

    Amazon CEO Andy Jassy said back in June that AI's capabilities would allow Amazon to shrink its white-collar workforce in the future. The company laid off 14,000 corporate employees in October, although Jassy attributed the firings to "culture" rather than AI. Earlier in 2025, Shopify and Duolingo both informed their teams that they would need to demonstrate that AI couldn't perform the roles for which they were hiring before they could request additional head count.

    Georgetown students who attended the event seemed acutely aware of the downsides of AI. At the end of the discussion, Sanders asked the audience whether they think AI would benefit their future or harm their prospects. The latter option saw significantly more raised hands.

    Read the original article on Business Insider
  • How does Tesla make money?

    A white EV car and an electric vehicle pump with green highlighted swirls representing ASX lithium shares

     

     

    This article was originally published on Fool.com. All figures quoted in US dollars unless otherwise stated.

     

    Key Points

    • Tesla could still have significant long-term growth opportunities in AI and energy storage, along with its flagship electric vehicle business.
    • Competition in the EV space, declining profits, and a high stock valuation have posed challenges for investors of late.
    • Tesla’s large cash balance can help it continue to fund ambitious growth endeavors.

    Tesla (NASDAQ: TSLA) pioneered long-range electric vehicles (EVs) and for many years benefited from rising demand for its high-end, desirable products. Tesla’s initial strategy focused on a top-down approach, where it developed high-performance, long-range luxury EVs to build the brand’s image and generate capital for the development of more affordable mass-market models. This strategy was very successful and created a strong halo effect around the brand. 

    Tesla effectively dominated the U.S. luxury EV market for years, and at one point was even outselling traditional luxury brands like BMW and Mercedes-Benz. If you want to learn more about how Tesla makes money, its financials, and key recent developments with the business, keep reading. 

    What does Tesla do?

    Tesla designs, manufactures, and sells EVs, along with energy generation and storage systems. It produces a range of electric cars, including the Model S, Model 3, Model X, Model Y, and Cybertruck. It also manufactures the Tesla Semi commercial truck. The company makes clean energy products such as solar panels and solar roof tiles for homes and businesses.

    It sells and installs battery energy-storage systems, from home-based units to grid-scale storage systems. Tesla builds and maintains a global network of Superchargers for its electric vehicles and offers home-charging products as well. The company also develops and sells its supervised Full Self-Driving (FSD) technology, an advanced driver-assistance system that still requires active driver readiness.

    More recently, management has dealt with a range of challenges, including heightened competition, production shipping delays, declining sales in certain markets, and a drop in profits despite record vehicle deliveries. Tesla is also facing multiple recalls and investigations.

    And some investors remain unhappy with the fact that CEO Elon Musk has shifted some of the company’s focus and capital toward artificial intelligence and robotics projects, and recent controversies surrounding Musk’s public comments and political activities have led to protests and calls for Tesla boycotts. Still, its brand recognition and charging infrastructure remain key assets.

    How does Tesla make money?

    Tesla makes money through the sale of its electric vehicles, which remain its largest revenue source. The company also generates revenue from leasing its vehicles and from servicing and repairing them. Its energy and storage segment develops, manufactures, and sells clean energy products for residential, commercial, and utility-scale use. The segment’s products include the residential Powerwall and large-scale Megapack battery systems.

    Tesla has historically earned significant revenue from selling regulatory credits, but as more major automakers develop and sell their own EVs, they may become less reliant on buying credits from Tesla. Changes in government policies could also significantly impact Tesla’s credit revenue in the near future.

    The sale of FSD software upgrades for its self-driving technology is a growing source of revenue. In the past, management has also profited from selling Bitcoin, though this is not a consistent revenue stream. While not yet a major revenue source, the company is positioning itself for earnings from a future robotaxi network and other AI-related opportunities it hopes to leverage.

    Tesla’s financials

    In the third quarter of 2025, the company reported revenue of $28.1 billion, up about 12% year over year. Total automotive revenue rose 6% from one year ago, while energy generation and storage sales skyrocketed by 44%. Free cash flow reached a record high of nearly $4 billion, and the company had nearly $42 billion in cash and investments on its balance sheet, which far exceeded its total debt of about $7.5 billion.

    It delivered 497,000 vehicles in the three-month period, which surpassed its own forecasts and analyst estimates and was up 7% from one year ago. Tesla reported particularly strong growth in European deliveries (up 25% year over year) and record deliveries in South Korea, Taiwan, Japan, and Singapore.

    However, net income came in at $1.4 billion, a sharp decline of 37% from the previous year and the fourth consecutive quarter of a profit drop. Margins have been squeezed as Tesla has lowered prices to stimulate demand and compete with lower-cost EV makers, while it’s also incurring higher operating expenses for AI and robotics projects. The expiration of the U.S. federal EV tax credit in September is expected to weigh on near-term deliveries and sales in the fourth quarter of 2025 and into 2026.

    Recent developments

    Tesla is heavily investing in the development of robotaxis and humanoid robots. Its long-term financial success could significantly hinge on the adoption of these technologies, which are still in early stages of development and not yet contributing significant revenue. The company plans to unveil a new version of its general-purpose AI-driven Optimus robot in the first quarter of 2026, with an ambitious goal of building a production line by the end of 2026 capable of producing up to a million units annually.

    The robotaxi service, which uses a fleet of FSD-enabled Model 3s and Model Ys (some with a human safety monitor, some without), was launched in Austin, Texas, in June 2025. Musk plans a significant expansion of this fleet by the end of 2025, and is aiming for over 1,500 robotaxis in cities including Austin and the San Francisco Bay Area, with potential launches in Arizona, Nevada, and Florida pending regulatory approval.

    The two-seater Cybercab, a vehicle specifically designed for autonomy without a steering wheel or pedals, was unveiled in October 2024 and its mass production is a key part of management’s long-term strategy. It plans to start production of the Cybercab in the second quarter of 2026, but the vehicle’s ultimate release timeline may be affected by factors like self-driving software and regulatory approval.

    Tesla has introduced the six-seat Model Y L in China. It features a 2-2-2 seating configuration with second-row captain’s chairs and an overall length and wheelbase longer than the standard Model Y. Deliveries in China began in September 2025, and the variant has been met with strong demand. Production for a U.S. version might start in late 2026, but this has not been confirmed, and the model might never come to North America.

    Tesla is also reportedly ramping up work on the second-generation Roadster. Production is still several years away, but the vehicle’s development is progressing, including work on advanced features like the proposed SpaceX package with cold-gas thrusters. The design has been a subject of frequent delays since its initial 2017 unveiling. The most recent estimated time frame for production is around 2027 or later.

    This article was originally published on Fool.com. All figures quoted in US dollars unless otherwise stated.

    The post How does Tesla make money? appeared first on The Motley Fool Australia.

    This article was originally published on Fool.com. All figures quoted in US dollars unless otherwise stated.

    Should you invest $1,000 in Tesla right now?

    Before you buy Tesla shares, consider this:

    Motley Fool investing expert Scott Phillips just revealed what he believes are the 5 best stocks for investors to buy right now… and Tesla wasn’t one of them.

    The online investing service he’s run for over a decade, Motley Fool Share Advisor, has provided thousands of paying members with stock picks that have doubled, tripled or even more.*

    And right now, Scott thinks there are 5 stocks that may be better buys…

    * Returns as of 18 November 2025

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    Rachel Warren has no position in any of the stocks mentioned. The Motley Fool Australia’s parent company Motley Fool Holdings Inc. has positions in and has recommended Bitcoin and Tesla. The Motley Fool Australia has positions in and has recommended Bitcoin. The Motley Fool Australia has recommended Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft. The Motley Fool has a disclosure policy. This article contains general investment advice only (under AFSL 400691). Authorised by Scott Phillips.

  • Superloop vs Aussie Broadband shares: Which has the strongest upside?

    A young woman in a red polka-dot dress holds an old-fashioned green telephone set in one hand and raises the phone to her ear representing the Telstra share price and the opportunity for investors in FY23

    Superloop Ltd (ASX: SLC) and Aussie Broadband Ltd (ASX: ABB) are both Australian telecommunications companies with a lust for growth through acquisitions. Their shares have both seen robust growth over the past 6 months, thanks to solid financial results and expanding customer bases.

    At the time of writing, Aussie Broadband shares are in deficit, down 2.82% for the day at $5 a piece. Today’s decline means the shares are now 14.62% lower over the month and 16% lower than their 3.5-year peak in late October. Thanks to huge gains over the past 6 months, Aussie Broadband shares are still 37.98% higher over the year.

    Superloop shares are also trading in the red this afternoon. At the time of writing, the shares are 5.17% lower for the day, trading at $2.30 each. The decline has pushed the shares 29.82% lower over the month, but they’re still 11.71% higher over the year, again, mostly owing to strong gains since May.

    In a new note to investors this morning, analysts at Macquarie Group Ltd (ASX: MQG) have updated their outlook on the two shares. And there is one clear winner.

    Macquarie’s take on Aussie Broadband shares

    The broker has lowered its outlook on Aussie Broadband shares to neutral, from outperform. It has also cut its 12-month price target on the stock by 20% to $5.10, from $6.35 previously.

    At the time of writing, the revised price target implies a potential 2% upside for investors over the next 12 months.

    “Our ABB target price cut of -20% reflects: 1) EPS Change: Revisions of -3% in FY26E, -7% in FY27E, -9% in FY28E…. 2) DCF: Beta increase from 1 to 1.2, reflecting increased potential volatility from pricing changes if OPT/TPG/Vodafone also lower prices, or TLS continues to lower prices further…. 3) PE-Rel Valuation: P/E Multiple used to value the business reduced from 37x NTM P/E to 30x P/E on NTM earnings, which represents a decrease to only +10% above its historical Long-Run Average P/E Relative to the ASX300,” the broker said in its note.

    “Our rating change to Neutral reflects a lower TSR (0%), given our target price change.”

    Macquarie’s take on Superloop shares

    Macquarie analysts have, however, maintained their outperform rating on Superloop shares, putting the telco as the favourite. The target price was also reduced by 7% to $3.30, down from $3.55 previously.

    At the time of writing, this represents a potential 43.5% upside for investors over the next 12 months.

    “Our SLC target price cut of -7%, reflects: 1) EPS Changes: Our EPS changes (-4% in FY26E & FY27E, -3% in FY28E) reflect a moderation in our estimates for Users growth in SLC’s Consumer business…. 2) DCF: Beta increase from 1.05 to 1.15, reflecting increased potential volatility from competitor pricing moves,” Macquarie analysts explained in the note.

    The post Superloop vs Aussie Broadband shares: Which has the strongest upside? appeared first on The Motley Fool Australia.

    Should you invest $1,000 in Superloop Limited right now?

    Before you buy Superloop Limited shares, consider this:

    Motley Fool investing expert Scott Phillips just revealed what he believes are the 5 best stocks for investors to buy right now… and Superloop Limited wasn’t one of them.

    The online investing service he’s run for over a decade, Motley Fool Share Advisor, has provided thousands of paying members with stock picks that have doubled, tripled or even more.*

    And right now, Scott thinks there are 5 stocks that may be better buys…

    * Returns as of 18 November 2025

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    Motley Fool contributor Samantha Menzies has no position in any of the stocks mentioned. The Motley Fool Australia’s parent company Motley Fool Holdings Inc. has positions in and has recommended Aussie Broadband and Macquarie Group. The Motley Fool Australia has positions in and has recommended Macquarie Group. The Motley Fool Australia has recommended Aussie Broadband. The Motley Fool has a disclosure policy. This article contains general investment advice only (under AFSL 400691). Authorised by Scott Phillips.

  • Why are Steadfast shares sinking 5% today?

    Frustrated stock trader screaming while looking at mobile phone, symbolising a falling share price.

    Steadfast Group Ltd (ASX: SDF) shares are having a tough session on Wednesday.

    In afternoon trade, the insurance broker network’s shares are down 5% to $5.10.

    Why are Steadfast shares sinking today?

    Today’s decline appears to have been driven by the release of a broker note out of Macquarie Group Ltd (ASX: MQG) this morning.

    Macquarie has been looking into the industry and highlights that commission rate cuts are accelerating. It said:

    Our market analysis has uncovered an accelerating pace of commission rate cuts. Although Home and Personal Motor products are generally not profitable for insurance brokers, as these products are pushed into the direct channel, we are concerned customer retention for Business Package could deteriorate.

    In addition, the broker thinks that the weakness in premium rates that Steadfast has been battling could stay for longer than previously expected. It adds:

    We now forecast weakness to last longer than the next 12 months, putting pressure on SDF’s ability to hub their wholly owned insurance brokers, which has not necessarily been successful in the past.

    This comes at a time when the ASX 200 stock has announced a change of leadership, which is something Macquarie notes can weigh on the performance of a share price. The broker explains:

    Our ESG analysts recently reviewed stock price performance for companies undergoing executive changes. 12-month underperformance was witnessed across founder exits, internal replacements and ESG related exits.

    Downgraded

    In light of the above, this morning Macquarie has downgraded Steadfast shares to a neutral rating (from outperform) and slashed its valuation to $4.90 (from $7.00). This is a touch below where its shares are currently trading.

    Commenting on its downgrade and new valuation, the broker said:

    Downgrade to Neutral (from Outperform). As commission rates fall and the premium rate cycle threatens to be softer for longer, we downgrade our recommendation to Neutral (from Outperform).

    Valuation methodology change: In addition to changing our PERel/DCF methodology to PERel only as the premium cycle slows, we now incorporate a 25% discount reflecting: #1) heightened regulatory attention for Strata, ACCC M&A intervention; ASIC insider trading investigation; #2) increased weight applied to cost-out as the premium rate cycle slows, something which has not been successful in the past; and #3) long term succession risk of the Group CEO at the same time as the CFO and Chair have exited.

    The post Why are Steadfast shares sinking 5% today? appeared first on The Motley Fool Australia.

    Should you invest $1,000 in Macquarie Group Limited right now?

    Before you buy Macquarie Group Limited shares, consider this:

    Motley Fool investing expert Scott Phillips just revealed what he believes are the 5 best stocks for investors to buy right now… and Macquarie Group Limited wasn’t one of them.

    The online investing service he’s run for over a decade, Motley Fool Share Advisor, has provided thousands of paying members with stock picks that have doubled, tripled or even more.*

    And right now, Scott thinks there are 5 stocks that may be better buys…

    * Returns as of 18 November 2025

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    Motley Fool contributor James Mickleboro has no position in any of the stocks mentioned. The Motley Fool Australia’s parent company Motley Fool Holdings Inc. has positions in and has recommended Macquarie Group and Steadfast Group. The Motley Fool Australia has positions in and has recommended Macquarie Group and Steadfast Group. The Motley Fool has a disclosure policy. This article contains general investment advice only (under AFSL 400691). Authorised by Scott Phillips.

  • 3 ASX 200 stocks plumbing 52-week lows today

    a group of rockclimbers attached to each other with a rope hang precariously from a steep cliff face with the bottom two climbers not touch the rockface but dangling in midair held only by the rope.

    The S&P/ASX 200 Index (ASX: XJO) is up a slender 0.05% in early afternoon trade, but it’s not getting any help from these three ASX 200 stocks that are all plumbing 52-week-plus lows today.

    Here’s what’s happening.

    ASX 200 stocks sinking to 52-week-plus lows

    The first company trading at one-year lows today is News Corp (ASX: NWS).

    Shares in the diversified media conglomerate are down 0.3% at the time of writing, trading for $44.10. That’s the lowest price since early November last year, with News Corp shares having closed in the red for the previous six trading days.

    That selling follows a positive response to the ASX 200 stock’s first-quarter (Q1 FY 2025) update, released on 7 November.

    News Corp shares closed up 3% on the day, with the company reporting a 2% increase in revenue for the quarter to US$2.14 billion. Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortisation (EBITDA) were up 5% to US$340 million.

    Moving on to the second ASX 200 stock plumbing to one-year lows, we have Guzman Y Gomez (ASX: GYG).

    Shares in the Mexican fast-food restaurant chain are down 4.2% at the time of writing, changing hands for $22 apiece. That’s certainly unwelcome news to shareholders. Though not to the raft of short-sellers betting against the stock. Guzman Y Gomez shares are the sixth most shorted on the ASX this week, with a short interest of 11.8%.

    Guzman Y Gomez began trading on the ASX on 20 June 2024, and shares are now at the lowest level since the company listed.

    Which brings us to…

    Also plunging to new all-time lows

    The third ASX 200 stock marking new 52-week plus lows is TPG Telecom Ltd (ASX: TPG).

    Shares in Australia’s third-largest telecommunications company are down 4% in afternoon trade today, at $3.65 each, after exiting Monday’s trading halt. That marks a new all-time low for the stock.

    TPG Telecom shares are under pressure today after the company announced it had raised $300 million through an Institutional Reinvestment Plan. TPG issued about 83 million new shares for $3.61 each. That’s a 5% discount to last Friday’s closing price of $3.81.

    Speaking of last Friday, the ASX 200 stock closed down a precipitous 31.1% on the day.

    However, as the Motley Fool’s James Mickleboro noted on the day, the sell-down wasn’t nearly as tough for existing shareholders as you might think.

    That’s because TPG Telecom traded ex-dividend on Friday for an outsized capital return. That was comprised of a $1.52 per share capital reduction and a 9-cent per share unfranked dividend.

    That saw investors achieve a whopping 28.8% yield relative to the previous day’s closing price.

    The post 3 ASX 200 stocks plumbing 52-week lows today appeared first on The Motley Fool Australia.

    Should you invest $1,000 in Guzman Y Gomez right now?

    Before you buy Guzman Y Gomez shares, consider this:

    Motley Fool investing expert Scott Phillips just revealed what he believes are the 5 best stocks for investors to buy right now… and Guzman Y Gomez wasn’t one of them.

    The online investing service he’s run for over a decade, Motley Fool Share Advisor, has provided thousands of paying members with stock picks that have doubled, tripled or even more.*

    And right now, Scott thinks there are 5 stocks that may be better buys…

    * Returns as of 18 November 2025

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    Motley Fool contributor Bernd Struben has no position in any of the stocks mentioned. The Motley Fool Australia’s parent company Motley Fool Holdings Inc. has no position in any of the stocks mentioned. The Motley Fool Australia has no position in any of the stocks mentioned. The Motley Fool has a disclosure policy. This article contains general investment advice only (under AFSL 400691). Authorised by Scott Phillips.

  • A United flight from San Francisco to Hong Kong had to turn back after a burning smell filled the cabin

    A United Airlines plane lands at the San Francisco International Airport (SFO) in San Francisco, California, United States on November 14, 2025.
    A United Airlines flight headed to Hong Kong returned to SFO after a burning smell filled the cabin.

    • A United Airlines flight from San Francisco to Hong Kong was forced to return to SFO.
    • The airline said it returned to "address a burning rubber smell in the cabin."
    • A passenger on the flight said he saw smoke billowing from the plane from his window.

    A United Airlines flight from San Francisco to Hong Kong made an emergency landing after a burning smell filled the cabin.

    A United spokesperson told Business Insider in an email statement that UA 869, a Boeing 777 aircraft carrying 336 passengers and 15 crew, returned to SFO "to address a burning rubber smell in the cabin."

    "The flight taxied to the gate where emergency personnel met the aircraft," the statement said, adding that passengers alighted normally and would be taken to Hong Kong on another aircraft later on Tuesday evening.

    According to data from the flight tracking website FlightRadar24, the flight took off from SFO at around 1:15 p.m. local time. It was delayed by more than 90 minutes before it took off.

    It returned to SFO after just one hour in the air, per FlightRadar24. The flight duration from San Francisco to Hong Kong is about 15 hours and 30 minutes.

    A passenger on the plane, Vincent Goh, told Business Insider that about 30 minutes into the flight, he saw smoke billowing from the aircraft outside his window, and passengers around him were panicking.

    Goh, who works at a Cantonese publishing house, said the crew told passengers that the flight would be returning to SFO because the pilot had smelled smoke, and that the fire department would be notified.

    An SFO representative said that the airport did not have any information about the incident and directed Business Insider to United's media relations contact.

    Representatives for the San Francisco fire department did not respond to a request for comment from Business Insider.

    In February, a Delta Air Lines flight from Atlanta to Columbia, South Carolina, turned back after its pilot reported smoke in the cabin. It turned back after only 5 minutes in the air.

    In October 2024, a Frontier Airlines flight from San Diego caught fire as it landed in Las Vegas. The cabin crew had detected smoke in the cockpit earlier in the flight.

    Read the original article on Business Insider
  • Meet the 120 women competing to be Miss Universe 2025

    A side-by-side of Miss Chile and Miss Haiti in the 2025 Miss Universe competition.
    Contestants for the 2025 Miss Universe pageant.

    • The 74th annual Miss Universe contest will be held in Bangkok on Friday morning.
    • There will be 120 women competing in the pageant.
    • The contestants include a civil engineer, a “Big Brother” star, and a Ph.D. candidate specializing in HIV research.

    Drama has surrounded the 2025 Miss Universe pageant, but the show must go on.

    A new winner will be crowned in Thailand on Friday morning by Miss Universe 2024 Victoria Kjær Theilvig, the first woman from Denmark to win the title. In the US, coverage of the pageant will stream on Peacock starting at 7 p.m. ET on Thursday.

    Here’s every woman competing in this year’s Miss Universe pageant.

    Albania: Flavia Harizaj
    A headshot of Miss Albania 2025.
    Miss Albania 2025.

    Flavia Harizaj, 26, was born in Fier, Albania, and has a degree in finance. She believes that financial literacy is “not only a professional pursuit, but a tool of empowerment,” according to her Miss Universe bio.

    Harizaj works as a model and is an advocate for women’s empowerment. She wants to encourage women to “embrace independence, confidence, and purpose.”

    Angola: Maria Cunha
    A headshot of Miss Angola 2025.
    Miss Angola 2025.

    Maria Cunha, 22, spent her childhood in Luanda, Angola, where she was the youngest of nine siblings. She moved to South Africa for school when she was 17 and was shaped by the experience of learning a new culture and language, according to her Miss Universe bio. She moved back to Luanda in 2023 to pursue a degree in international relations.

    The pageant queen’s platform, Mwiji Wami, has provided training, workshops, and mentorship to over 40 young women with hearing disabilities in Angola. Someday, she hopes to open the Mwiji Wami Academy.

    Argentina: Aldana Masset
    A headshot of Miss Argentina.
    Miss Argentina 2025.

    Aldana Masset, 25, was surrounded by music growing up and learned to play three instruments. In 2022, she became the lead singer for the band Agapornis.

    Masset has worked as a model since she was 16 and also earned a scholarship to study law at one of Argentina’s top universities, according to her Miss Universe bio. She currently works as a professional makeup artist and image consultant.

    The pageant queen has embraced her experience with alopecia and uses her platform to connect “music, education, and disability, giving visibility to those who express themselves despite barriers.”

    Armenia: Peggy Garabekian
    A headshot of Miss Armenia 2025.
    Miss Armenia 2025.

    Peggy Garabekian, 30, was born in Tehran, Iran, to an Armenian family. They spent a few years living in India before moving to California. Garabekian has a bachelor’s degree in kinesiology from California State University, Northridge, and a Doctor of Physical Therapy degree from the University of Southern California.

    She specializes in neurological and vestibular rehabilitation and also works as a model.

    Garabekian has been a longtime advocate for the Armenian community, serving as president of Unified Young Armenians and organizing an Armenian Genocide Commemoration March with over 100,000 participants in Glendale, California, according to her Miss Universe bio. She has been recognized by her local representative and mayor for her “commitment to youth empowerment and cultural preservation.”

    Aruba: Hannah Arends
    A headshot of Miss Aruba 2025.
    Miss Aruba 2025.

    Hannah Arends, 24, launched her first business at the age of 13 when she created “Kids Dushi Sushi.” She earned a bachelor’s degree in law from the University of Aruba and is completing her master’s degree in civil law while working as a paralegal.

    Arends loves to sing, write songs, and play the guitar and drums. She aspires to create a network of businesses “centered on culinary experiences, entertainment, and community impact,” according to her Miss Universe bio.

    The pageant queen also launched an initiative to teach financial literacy and life skills to adolescents.

    Australia: Lexie Brant
    A headshot of Miss Australia 2025.
    Miss Australia 2025.

    Lexie Brant, 21, is pursuing a degree in occupational therapy and hopes to specialize in pediatric therapy. She also works as a medical secretary for an orthopedic surgeon.

    Brant’s life changed at the age of 12 when her mother was diagnosed with breast cancer. The pageant queen has since dedicated her life to “healing, empathy, and helping others find hope through adversity,” according to her Miss Universe bio.

    Bahamas: Maliqué Maranda Bowe
    A headshot of Miss Bahamas 2025.
    Miss Bahamas 2025.

    Maliqué Maranda Bowe, 25, graduated magna cum laude from Florida Memorial University with a degree in accounting. She works as a model and has walked at New York Fashion Week.

    Bowe was diagnosed with anxiety when she was 10 years old and has also struggled with high-functioning depression. Pageantry has been a “transformative path” through her struggles, according to her Miss Universe bio. Bowe previously won Miss Teenager Universe Bahamas in 2017.

    The pageant queen uses her platform to advocate for mental health awareness, trauma recovery, and youth empowerment by partnering with schools and nonprofits throughout the Bahamas.

    Bangladesh: Tangia Zaman Methila
    A headshot of Miss Bangladesh 2025.
    Miss Bangladesh 2025.

    Tangia Zaman Methila, 33, began modeling when she was 16. She has walked in Paris Fashion Week and won the British Bangladeshi Fashion Council’s award for international female model of the year.

    Methila is also an actor, appearing in the Bollywood production “Rohingya” and the coming Bangladeshi film “Thursday Night,” according to her Miss Universe bio.

    The pageant queen is also a chief advisor for the nonprofit Rising Star City Charity Bangladesh, where she has worked with the United Nations to help provide disaster relief, aid underprivileged families, and combat food insecurity.

    Belarus: Alena Kucheruk
    A headshot of Miss Belarus 2025.
    Miss Belarus 2025.

    Alena Kucheruk, 18, is a student at the Novopolotsk State Music College, where she is studying conducting and perfecting her piano and vocal skills. She fell in love with the arts when she performed onstage for the first time at the age of 6.

    Kucheruk is an advocate for helping homeless animals. She also once helped a visually impaired girl sing with her favorite band.

    Belgium: Karen Jansen
    A headshot of Miss Belgium 2025.
    Miss Belgium 2025.

    Karen Jansen, 24, was born and raised in the Belgian city of Lommel, where her father served as mayor. The pageant queen has modeled everywhere from Miami to Milan and has a degree in psychology.

    After she was hospitalized for an eating disorder, Jansen began exploring how nutrition and mental health were connected. She has since built a platform to help people avoid misinformation.

    Belize: Isabella Zabaneh
    A headshot of Miss Belize 2025.
    Miss Belize 2025.

    Isabella Zabaneh, 21, is pursuing a master’s degree in professional communication.

    Zabaneh founded her own nonprofit, Project Royalty, when she was 15 years old. The organization provides prom dresses and mentorship to young women, according to her Miss Universe bio. She has traveled to over 20 countries and worked in reconciliation programs in a war zone while living in the Middle East.

    Bolivia: Yessica Hausermann
    A headshot of Miss Bolivia 2025.
    Miss Bolivia 2025.

    Yessica Hausermann, 25, was born to Swiss parents who moved to Bolivia “seeking a life connected to nature,” according to her Miss Universe bio. Hausermann grew up among her parents’ chickens and cattle in the Bolivian Amazon.

    Hausermann received a scholarship to study dentistry in Uruguay. After returning to Bolivia, she launched an oral health and hygiene program to provide education and dental care to children and survivors of violence.

    The pageant queen also has a black belt in tae kwon do.

    Bonaire: Nicole Peiliker-Visser
    A headshot of Miss Bonaire 2025.
    Miss Bonaire 2025.

    Nicole Peiliker-Visser, 42, was born and raised in Bonaire, where her family owned the oldest restaurant on the island. She returned to her home country after attending university, working as a bank manager before deciding to focus on her family.

    A mother of four, Peiliker-Visser was inspired to pursue pageantry after her youngest daughter won Mini Miss Bonaire and Mini Miss Universe.

    “With the full support of her husband and children, she embraced the challenge, discovering that pageantry is about confidence, representation, and purpose rather than appearances alone,” according to Peiliker-Visser’s Miss Universe bio.

    Botswana: Lillian Nompumelelo Andries
    A headshot of Miss Botswana 2025.
    Miss Botswana 2025.

    Lillian Nompumelelo Andries, 31, was born in Krugersdorp, South Africa. She began performing in dance and school pageants at the age of 11.

    Andries earned a degree in geology from the Botswana International University of Science and Technology and now works as a geologist.

    According to her Miss Universe bio, Andries became a mental health advocate after struggling with depression. She is using her platform to promote mental wellness through technical and vocational education.

    Brazil: Maria Gabriela Lacerda
    A headshot of Miss Brazil 2025.
    Miss Brazil 2025.

    Maria Gabriela Lacerda, 24, has a degree in journalism and works as an ambassador for Mães da Sé, a Brazilian nonprofit that provides support and resources to the families of missing persons.

    She hopes to one day specialize in religious journalism and “use storytelling to build bridges of understanding and hope,” according to her Miss Universe bio.

    Lacerda began competing in pageants when she was 11. She won Miss Teen Brazil in 2017 and placed first runner-up at Miss Universe Brazil 2021.

    British Virgin Islands: Olivia Freeman
    Miss British Virgin Islands 2025
    Miss British Virgin Islands 2025.

    Olivia Freeman, 22, has been involved in academic and leadership positions since she was the president of the National Elementary Honor Society at her primary school.

    Freeman was the president of multiple clubs at her secondary school and earned the titles of head prefect and head girl before graduating third in her class, according to her Miss Universe bio.

    The pageant queen earned a degree in economics with honors from Georgia State University, supporting herself through school by offering professional braiding services. Now, she works as a budget officer at the British Virgin Islands’ Ministry of Finance.

    Bulgaria: Gaby Guha
    A headshot of Miss Bulgaria 2025.
    Miss Bulgaria 2025.

    Gaby Guha, 26, was born in France, where her grandparents raised her after an accident left her father handicapped. She began modeling when she was 17, working all over the world as she collaborated with brands including Gap and Elie Saab.

    Guha has appeared on Fashion TV and MTV, as well as on the pages of Elle and Icon magazines. She began her pageant career in 2019 when she won second runner-up at Miss Supermodel Worldwide. The following year, she won Miss Europe 2020 while representing France.

    The pageant queen is an advocate for breast cancer awareness and has worked with the Pink Ribbon Foundation.

    Cabo Verde: Prissy Gomes
    Miss Cabo Verde 2025
    Miss Cabo Verde 2025.

    Prissy Gomes, 32, has a degree in interior architecture and manages the construction of two-family homes in France, where she currently lives. She has also worked as a model, actor, and television host.

    Gomes has used her Miss Universe platform to launch a scholarship program that promotes digital education access to underserved Cape Verdean students.

    Cambodia: Neary Socheata Thai
    A headshot of Miss Cambodia 2025.
    Miss Cambodia 2025.

    Neary Socheata Thai, 30, goes by the stage name Fi Yata. She is a singer, model, and entrepreneur.

    Fi Yata first fell in love with performing when she won first runner-up at a national talent show at the age of 15. She put her dreams on hold after she became a single mother at the age of 19, a journey that taught her “endurance, patience, and unconditional love,” according to her Miss Universe bio.

    The pageant queen decided to pursue music and modeling in 2017 and also launched an accessories business and her own skincare line.

    Canada: Jaime VandenBerg
    Miss Canada 2025
    Miss Canada 2025.

    Jaime VandenBerg, 28, was born and raised in Coaldale, Alberta, and has a degree in philosophy from the University of Lethbridge. She has worked as an actor and model, walking on the runway for brands including Versace and Balmain.

    VandenBerg survived a kidnapping attempt, which inspired her to launch a fundraising campaign that raised thousands of dollars for victims of gender-based violence. The pageant queen hosts safety workshops and boxing classes and was awarded the Queen Elizabeth II Platinum Jubilee Medal for her humanitarian work.

    VandenBerg, who was Miss World Canada in 2022, has also volunteered as a crisis support worker at the Lethbridge Police Station, offering support and resources to victims.

    Cayman Islands: Tahiti Moorea Seymour
    A headshot of Miss Cayman Islands 2025.
    Miss Cayman Islands 2025.

    Tahiti Moorea Seymour, 22, holds a degree in politics and international relations from Queen Mary University of London, where she specialized in governance and diplomacy, graduating with honors. She is currently pursuing a career in acting and modeling.

    Seymour also has a black belt in Purple Dragon Don Jitsu Ryu karate and can speak English, Spanish, and Mandarin. She collaborated with the United Nations to launch the Zero Hunger Universe campaign and raise awareness about food insecurity around the world.

    Chile: María Ignacia Moll
    A headshot of Miss Chile 2025.
    Miss Chile 2025.

    María Ignacia Moll, 28, is professionally known as Inna Moll. She began modeling at the age of 8 and competed in the Elite Model Look contest at 15. Moll then moved to Los Angeles to work with top fashion and lifestyle brands.

    Moll launched a successful YouTube channel and now has over 1 million followers on Instagram. She has used her platform as Miss Universe Chile to launch Universal Spirit, a project dedicated to equine therapy for hospitalized children.

    China: Zhao Na
    A headshot of Miss China 2025.
    Miss China 2025.

    Zhao Na, 20, has a bachelor’s degree in finance from Shandong Agricultural University and a master’s degree in business from the University of Queensland.

    Na specialized in asset management and investment research before she became a high-fashion model, walking at Beijing and Shanghai’s respective fashion weeks and working with brands including Louis Vuitton and Max Mara.

    The pageant queen is also trained in ballet and can play the traditional Chinese instruments guzheng and pipa. Na also hosts conferences and university events to help advocate for women’s empowerment.

    Colombia: Vanessa Pulgarín
    A headshot of Miss Colombia 2025.
    Miss Colombia 2025.

    Vanessa Pulgarín, 34, studied social communication at Pontifical Bolivarian University. She moved to Australia to learn English and worked as a model for brands including Valentino, Chanel, Dior, and Formula 1, according to her Miss Universe bio.

    Pulgarín immersed herself in sports and the arts after her father and uncle were murdered during a robbery when she was 10 years old. She founded a health food market and activewear brand and promotes sports and wellness to underserved communities.

    She entered her first pageant in 2016, winning first runner-up at the National Beauty Contest and later competing at Miss International.

    Costa Rica: Mahyla Roth
    A headshot of Miss Costa Rica 2025.
    Miss Costa Rica 2025.

    Mahyla Roth, 26, is pursuing a degree in business administration and studying radio, television, and broadcasting, according to her Miss Universe bio. She currently works as an international model and is fluent in English, Spanish, and Swiss German.

    Roth founded the social project Working Together Costa Rica, which promotes mental health, education, and climate awareness. She believes Miss Universe is a way to “amplify voices, advocate for causes, and foster hope.”

    Côte d’Ivoire: Olivia Yacé
    Miss Côte d'Ivoire 2025.
    Miss Côte d’Ivoire 2025.

    Olivia Yacé, 27, has a bachelor’s degree in business management from Widener University in Pennsylvania, as well as a master’s degree in luxury brand management, which she earned while living in London.

    Yacé previously represented Côte d’Ivoire at the Miss World 2021 competition, where she won second runner-up and the title of Miss World Africa.

    The model and pageant queen — who is fluent in French, English, and Spanish — founded the Olivia Yacé Foundation to promote education, health initiatives, and anti-inequality programs for women and children. She is also a tourism ambassador for Côte d’Ivoire and a brand ambassador for Air Côte d’Ivoire.

    Croatia: Laura Gnjatović
    A headshot of Miss Croatia 2025.
    Miss Croatia 2025.

    Laura Gnjatović, 23, left home at 14 to pursue a career in nursing. She now works in the emergency department of a hospital in Dubrovnik.

    Gnjatović also has a career as a model, which began when she walked in a humanitarian fashion show. She is using her Miss Universe platform to raise money for a center that supports children who don’t have parental care.

    The pageant queen is also an avid cook and volleyball player.

    Cuba: Lina Luaces
    A headshot of Miss Cuba 2025.
    Miss Cuba 2025.

    Lina Luaces, 23, was raised in Miami by her Cuban parents. According to her Miss Universe bio, representing Cuba at Miss Universe has been a “tribute to her family’s journey.”

    Luces is a professional model who has worked with brands such as Victoria’s Secret. She became certified in nutrition, a path that was inspired by her own struggles with depression.

    The pageant queen has partnered with the Adolescent Wellness Academy to support teens recovering from substance abuse.

    Curaçao: Camille Thomas
    A headshot of Miss Curaçao 2025.
    Miss Curaçao 2025.

    Camille Thomas, 26, left Curaçao when she was 16 to attend a military academy in North Carolina, where she earned two officer posts, including second in command. After graduating, Thomas moved to Atlanta and Amsterdam to study psychology, theater, and on-camera acting.

    Thomas has since returned to Curaçao, where she co-owns a restaurant and helps run her family’s farm, according to her Miss Universe bio. The farm donates food to the Child First Afterschool Academy, where Thomas also serves as an ambassador.

    The pageant queen also launched an initiative to repaint the homes of her older and underserved neighbors. Thomas is fluent in English, Spanish, Dutch, and Papiamentu and is an experienced archer and freediver.

    Czech Republic: Michaela Tomanová
    A headshot of Miss Czech Republic 2025.
    Miss Czech Republic 2025.

    Michaela Tomanová, 27, is a mother, model, and scientist. She began modeling at the age of 12 and has walked on runways in Milan and Paris.

    Tomanová studied medicine and nutrition at Charles University in Prague and is completing her Ph.D. at the Clinic of Infectious and Tropical Diseases at Bulovka Hospital, where she’s specializing in metabolic and nutritional health for people living with HIV.

    The pageant queen was invited to present her research at the United Nations in Geneva. In her free time, Tomanová hosts workshops to support people living with HIV.

    Democratic Republic of the Congo: Dorcas Dienda
    A headshot of Miss Democratic Republic of the Congo 2025.
    Miss Democratic Republic of the Congo 2025.

    Dorcas Dienda, 30, graduated with a degree in business management and currently works as an art merchant. She also owns a wine and spirits business called La Cave des Jumelles.

    The pageant queen — who is fluent in four languages and learning two more — founded the Dorcas Dienda Foundation to provide educational sponsorships and nutritional programs to underserved children. She also launched MLL’Arts and the Festival de la Mode et des Arts du Congo to “promote African creativity and connect local artists to global audiences,” according to her Miss Universe bio.

    Denmark: Monique Sonne
    A headshot of Miss Denmark 2025.
    Miss Denmark 2025.

    Monique Sonne, 21, became a mental health advocate following her own struggles with anxiety. She is using her Miss Universe platform to “normalize conversations about emotional wellness, encouraging individuals to seek help and understand that vulnerability is a sign of strength,” according to her Miss Universe bio.

    The pageant queen is an avid volunteer and advocate for organizations that combat poverty and homelessness.

    Dominican Republic: Jennifer Ventura
    Miss Dominican Republic 2025
    Miss Dominican Republic 2025.

    Jennifer Ventura, 27, has a double international degree in civil engineering from Universidad Iberoamericana in Santo Domingo and Florida International University in Miami. She also has a master’s degree in business management from IMF in Madrid.

    The pageant queen currently works as a civil engineer and is the CEO of Ventmar, her construction company.

    She is using her platform to raise awareness for the families of children with autism.

    Ventura is “transforming grief into action” after losing her mother in a national tragedy, according to her Miss Universe bio. Her mother was among the people who died after the roof of the Jet Set nightclub collapsed during a Rubby Pérez concert in April.

    Ecuador: Nadia Mejía-Webb
    A headshot of Miss Ecuador 2025.
    Miss Ecuador 2025.

    Nadia Mejía-Webb, 29, is the daughter of Gerardo Mejía, who recorded the hit ’90s song “Rico Suave.” Her mother, Kathy Mejía, is a former Miss West Virginia.

    A professional model, Mejía-Webb has walked runways in New York and Milan and shot editorial campaigns in Australia and South America.

    The pageant queen became a mental health advocate after her experience with anorexia. She is married to the Australian actor Sam Webb, who has appeared in “Neighbours” and “Home and Away.”

    Egypt: Sabrina Maged
    A headshot of Miss Egypt 2025.
    Miss Egypt 2025.

    Sabrina Maged, 23, was born in a small town in Egypt. She moved to Cairo alone at the age of 15 to pursue modeling, attending numerous casting calls as she worked to launch a professional career.

    Maged has modeled throughout Asia and the Arab world, according to her Miss Universe bio. She is also an advocate for women’s empowerment and participates in workshops and community events that focus on education.

    El Salvador: Giulia Zanoni
    A headshot of Miss El Salvador 2025.
    Miss El Salvador 2025.

    Giulia Zanoni, 25, is pursuing a bachelor’s degree in international relations at Universidad Francisco Gavidia. She is fluent in English, Spanish, and Italian, and aspires to represent El Salvador at the United Nations someday.

    Zanoni entered her first pageant in 2022 as a “personal challenge to overcome shyness and self-doubt,” according to her Miss Universe bio. She won Miss Teen Mundial in Curaçao in 2023 and placed first runner-up at Teen Mesoamérica International. García reached the top 20 at Miss Grand International 2024 and won Miss Universe El Salvador with just two days of preparation.

    The pageant queen is an advocate for mental health and family diplomacy, which was inspired by her own experience after her parents separated.

    Equatorial Guinea: Carmen Ismelda Avomo Obama
    Miss Equatorial Guinea 2025.
    Miss Equatorial Guinea 2025.

    Carmen Ismelda Avomo Obama, 19, is a pre-university student who aspires to become a psychologist someday. She is fluent in Spanish, French, and Hausa.

    Obama was raised by a single mother who made and sold buñuelos to feed her seven children. The pageant queen said she learned perseverance and resilience from watching “her mother’s hands covered in flour and her heart filled with hope,” according to her Miss Universe bio.

    Estonia: Brigitta Schaback
    A headshot of Miss Estonia 2025.
    Miss Estonia 2025.

    Brigitta Schaback, 28, was a professional model in New York before she decided to return home to Estonia in her early 20s to study computer science.

    Schaback has since established a nonprofit that offers free marketing and awareness campaigns to NGOs. She launched an abuse prevention program with Estonia’s Ministry of Education and has also worked with Estonian Television and the Gender Equality Commission to promote women’s stories.

    Finland: Sarah Dzafce
    A headshot of Miss Finland 2025.
    Miss Finland 2025.

    Sarah Dzafce, 22, began working in her family’s restaurant when she was 14 years old. After graduating with a business administration degree, she started working at her family’s olive oil business.

    Dzafce is a former artistic gymnast and coach. She continues to advocate inclusion through sports in her work with the Finnish nonprofit Hope Ry. She also recently held an art auction to provide school supplies for underserved children.

    France: Ève Gilles
    A headshot of Miss France 2025.
    Miss France 2025.

    Ève Gilles, 22, became the first woman with a pixie haircut to win the Miss France competition in its 105-year history.

    “We’re used to seeing beautiful Misses with long hair, but I chose an androgynous look with short hair,” she said during the competition. “Every woman is different, we’re all unique.”

    Gilles is pursuing a degree in mathematics and hopes to have a career in biostatistics. She is an advocate for young women in the sciences and victims of cyberbullying. This year, the pageant queen competed on France’s version of “Dancing with the Stars.”

    Ghana: Andromeda Peters
    A headshot of Miss Ghana 2025.
    Miss Ghana 2025.

    Andromeda Peters, 37, is a first-generation Ghanaian-American. She has a bachelor’s degree in psychology with a minor in theater and a master’s degree in social work.

    Peters was inspired to work in trauma care after surviving a violent assault attempt, according to her Miss Universe bio. A licensed psychotherapist, Peters wants to use her platform to destigmatize therapy.

    The pageant queen launched a mental health initiative to provide self-defense education and empowerment workshops to women and children. She has also been a mentor at the United Nations Peace Jam conferences and worked on the front lines during the COVID-19 pandemic.

    Great Britain: Danielle Latimer
    A headshot of Miss Great Britain 2025.
    Miss Great Britain 2025.

    Danielle Latimer, 37, is working full-time as a facilities manager while also running her own businesses as a photographer, women’s stylist, and founder of an events company.

    Latimer became the primary caregiver for her older sister, who has Down syndrome, when she was 7 years old. She later shared her experience in a documentary with the British TV presenter Amal Fashanu, according to her Miss Universe bio.

    The pageant queen is an advocate for homeless women and survivors of abuse and acid attacks.

    Greece: Mary Chatzipavlou
    A headshot of Miss Greece 2025.
    Miss Greece 2025.

    Mary Chatzipavlou, 31, earned a degree in economics from the University of Patras. She currently works as a model and economist.

    Chatzipavlou found fame in her native country after appearing on Greece’s version of “Big Brother” earlier this year.

    Guadeloupe: Ophély Mézino
    A headshot of Miss Guadeloupe 2025.
    Miss Guadeloupe 2025.

    Ophély Mézino, 26, found success as a model, actor, and content creator, even appearing in the Netflix series “Lupin.”

    Mézino grew up with parents who are deaf, so she learned to sign before speaking. As an adult, she works to support the deaf community through Un Mot, Un Signe, which she cofounded with her mother.

    She also created the project We Are HERd to support survivors of domestic abuse.

    Guatemala: Raschel Paz
    A headshot of Miss Guatemala 2025.
    Miss Guatemala 2025.

    Raschel Paz, 25, is a human rights advocate and model who studied political science and international relations in college.

    Paz was raised by her grandparents, although she believed them to be her parents, according to her Miss Universe bio. As a child, she discovered that the woman she thought was her sister was actually her mother. Paz says that stress from finding out she was lied to throughout much of her childhood shaped the adult she became, as did watching her grandfather experience cancer.

    Paz uses her platform to expand access to education through a social project.

    Guinea: Tiguidanké Bérété
    A headshot of Miss Guinea 2025.
    Miss Guinea 2025.

    Tiguidanké Bérété, 24, is studying fashion in Milan. Although Bérété was born in Guinea, she spent much of her life in Italy, moving there at age 6 after a rough battle with meningitis. She came back to Guinea in 2023 to compete in the Miss Guinea competition, bringing her story full circle.

    Bérété also founded the HASNA Foundation to support women who have postpartum depression, aiming to bring better mental health support to women in Africa.

    Guyana: Chandini Baljor
    Miss Guyana 2025
    Miss Guyana 2025.

    Chandini Baljor, 23, is a student pursuing two degrees at separate universities: a Bachelor of Medicine and Surgery at the University of Guyana and a Bachelor of Public Health at Texila American University. Baljor aims to prioritize equitable healthcare access through her dual areas of study.

    Baljor also founded Popalicious, a baking business, and her poetry and photography have been published in different magazines.

    Haiti: Melissa Sapini
    A headshot of Miss Haiti 2025.
    Miss Haiti 2025.

    Melissa Sapini, 22, has already found success as a model and broadcast journalist while pursuing a degree in journalism. Sapini appeared on-air as a sports reporter at just 18, and she has appeared on “Hell’s Kitchen” and in a Super Bowl campaign for Dunkin’.

    Although Sapini was born in the US, she has long celebrated and advocated for her Haitian community. She co-founded The Two Queens Foundation alongside her mother to increase access to literary programs and scholarships for Haitian children, honoring her grandmother, who didn’t learn to read until she was 78.

    Honduras: Alejandra Fuentes
    A headshot of Miss Honduras 2025.
    Miss Honduras 2025.

    Alejandra Fuentes, 31, has had a passion for charity since childhood. Her father took her to volunteer at orphanages, and she started volunteering with humanitarian agencies and organizations like Alcoholics Anonymous when she was just 11.

    Fuentes obtained her bachelor’s degree in international relations from UNITEC in Honduras and her master’s in corporate communication and public relations from ESERP in Spain. She also earned fellowships with USAID and the International Council on Human Rights, furthering her advocacy work.

    Fuentes became a TV host and the founder of a sustainable toy company. She also works with youth in Honduras through AHAM Education and her Youth Changemakers Hub, and she hopes to partner with youth ambassadors if she is crowned Miss Universe.

    Hong Kong: Lizzie Li
    Miss Hong Kong 2025.
    Miss Hong Kong 2025.

    Lizzie Li, 27, got her bachelor’s degree at UCLA before becoming an investment banker. During her studies, she created the initiative Women in STEM to support women pursuing careers and leadership positions in mathematics and science. She continued the project upon her return to Hong Kong, expanding its reach to support women in multiple male-dominated industries.

    In addition to her love of STEM, Li has a passion for film, and she directed and wrote a short series at China’s largest film studio, Hengdian World Studios.

    Hungary: Kincső Dezsényi
    A headshot of Miss Hungary 2025.
    Miss Hungary 2025.

    Kincső Dezsényi, 22, is a physiotherapy student and model based in Budapest. Dezsényi aims to work in pediatric rehabilitation, and she is passionate about treating children with empathy and respect.

    Dezsényi has already had an expansive modeling career that has taken her all over the world. She even walked in a show during Milan Fashion Week, which she says is one of her proudest accomplishments to date.

    India: Manika Vishwakarma
    A headshot of Miss India 2025.
    Miss India 2025.

    Manika Vishwakarma, 22, studies political science and economics at Delhi University. She also served in the National Cadet Corps.

    Vishwakarma balances her studies with her creative pursuits, as she is a professional model and actor. She is also a painter, winning national awards for her work.

    Vishwakarma also advocates for people with ADHD through Neuronova, aiming to increase inclusivity for people who are neurodivergent.

    Indonesia: Sanly Liu
    A headshot of Miss Indonesia 2025.
    Miss Indonesia 2025.

    Sanly Liu, 29, became a beauty content creator after a video she created from a makeup competition went viral, and she used her success as a springboard to broaden her career. She went on to work on villa developments in Bali, make investments, and launch her clothing line, Spring Summer Style.

    Liu shares her business knowledge with others, educating women about financial literacy.

    She also published a journal cataloging her path to success called “This Changed My Life.”

    If crowned Miss Universe, she hopes to use her platform to help other women find their purpose.

    Iraq: Hanin Al Qoreishy
    A headshot of Miss Iraq 2025.
    Miss Iraq 2025.

    Hanin Al Qoreishy, 29, was born in Iraq, but her family moved to the US when she was 9 amid conflict in her home country. According to her Miss Universe bio, Qoreishy herself was kidnapped and exposed to gun violence before being rescued. She became a caregiver for her siblings in her teen years as they tried to recover from their experiences.

    At just 18, Qoreishy became the youngest finance manager at Group 1 Automotive, though her young adult years were full of ups and downs as she went through marriage, divorce, and miscarriages. Today, she is a legal assistant.

    Qoreishey turned her turmoil into purpose, founding Legacy Insurance Advisors to support people seeking financial independence and the Uplifted Hearts Foundation, an organization that helps displaced and orphaned children around the globe.

    She further supports children in the Middle East through partnerships with organizations like the YMCA and Shoe Palace, never forgetting her roots.

    Ireland: Aadya Srivastava
    A headshot of Miss Ireland 2025.
    Miss Ireland 2025.

    Aadya Srivastava, 19, is an advocate for cultural inclusivity, as her own experiences as an Indian person in Ireland shaped her.

    Srivastava felt isolated from her Indian heritage in her childhood, but after visiting India as a teen for a family wedding, she became newly empowered to celebrate her roots, particularly through dance.

    Srivastava was crowned Miss Ireland at just 18, and she hopes to use her platform to inspire others to celebrate their identities.

    Israel: Melanie Shiraz
    A headshot of Miss Israel 2025.
    Miss Israel 2025.

    Melanie Shiraz, 25, spent her childhood splitting her time between Israel and the US, learning from both cultures.

    She went on to study data science and interdisciplinary studies at the University of California, Berkeley, and she started her career in Silicon Valley before pursuing her Global MBA in Tel Aviv. She also launched a startup in London, but she put the venture on pause to pursue her goal of becoming Miss Israel.

    Shiraz collaborates with charities in Israel to support the provision of medical care and clean water to children.

    Italy: Lucilla Nori
    A headshot of Miss Italy 2025.
    Miss Italy 2025.

    Lucilla Nori, 26, holds a bachelor’s degree in fashion studies and is currently pursuing her master’s in business management.

    Nori, who is passionate about yoga, travel, and watercolor painting, used to be held back by shyness as a child, but a posture class helped her harness her inner confidence and become a professional model. Now, she teaches those same skills to other women and girls through classes.

    Nori also partners with organizations like Villaggio So.Spe. to support women who have experienced violence.

    Jamaica: Gabrielle Henry
    A headshot of Miss Jamaica 2025.
    Miss Jamaica 2025.

    Gabrielle Henry, 29, is an ophthalmologist who has been passionate about supporting individuals with visual impairments since her clinical studies during medical school.

    Henry created the SeeMe Foundation to advocate for accessibility and inclusion for people who are visually impaired.

    In addition to her work in ophthalmology, Henry is an accomplished singer and pianist, and she loves to use dance and fitness to bring balance to her life.

    Japan: Kaori Hashimoto
    A headshot of Miss Japan 2025.
    Miss Japan 2025.

    Kaori Hashimoto, 22, practiced the Japanese martial art kendo in her childhood, which helped her gain confidence and center herself throughout her adolescence.

    Hashimoto holds a degree in business administration, having learned from her father’s example as the owner of a construction business.

    Honoring her Japanese heritage is critical to Hashimoto, leading her to compete in Miss Universe.

    Kazakhstan: Dana Almassova
    A headshot of Miss Kazakhasztan 2025.
    Miss Kazakhasztan 2025.

    Dana Almassova, 20, studied public relations and advertising while attending university in Turkey. She is also a professional model.

    Almassova has been ambitious since she was a child, first in gymnastics and then on television, where she appeared as a host on a children’s series for six years. After she moved on from gymnastics, Almassova studied other sports, eventually becoming a Candidate for Master of Sports.

    As Miss Kazakhstan, Almassova advocates for women’s empowerment and environmental protection.

    Kosovo: Dorea Shala
    A headshot of Miss Kosovo 2025.
    Miss Kosovo 2025.

    Dorea Shala, 18, is a model who grew up in the United States with her Kosovar Albanian parents. She also participated in the 2024 Miss Nebraska competition, highlighting her passion for pageants.

    Shala graduated from high school early, and she wants to use her platform to empower girls, especially those in Kosovo.

    Kyrgyzstan: Mary Kuvakova
    A headshot of Miss Kyrgyzstan 2025.
    Miss Kyrgyzstan 2025.

    Mary Kuvakova, 19, was raised by her grandparents while her parents pursued careers abroad, and she loved dancing and animals from a young age. She works as both a marketing specialist and a model.

    One of the youngest contestants in the 2025 competition, Kuvakova hopes to use her Miss Kyrgyzstan platform to inspire others to chase their dreams.

    Laos: Lattana Munvilay
    A headshot of Miss Laos 2025.
    Miss Laos 2025.

    Lattana Munvilay, 31, was born in a smaller province in Laos, but when she was 12, she moved to Vientiane to further her education after earning a scholarship.

    She earned her degree in architecture from the National University of Laos, working as a model, actor, and presenter while pursuing her studies. Now, she owns her own interior design firm, designing everything from hotels to retail spaces.

    Munvilay is passionate about increasing access to education for children, especially those living in remote areas, as she did in her childhood.

    Latvia: Meldra Rosenberg
    A headshot of Miss Latvia 2025.
    Miss Latvia 2025.

    Meldra Rosenberg, 23, has been working in the modeling industry since she was 11. Rosenberg spotted an ad for an agency, and she secured a deal after convincing her parents to let her audition. She later became a stylist and hairdresser.

    Rosenberg loves animals, and she uses her Miss Latvia platform to advocate for stronger anti-animal cruelty laws.

    Lebanon: Sarah Bou Jaoude
    A headshot of Miss Lebanon 2025.
    Miss Lebanon 2025.

    Sarah Bou Jaoude, 20, is a marketing and communications contractor with experience in a wide range of professions, despite her young age. At 16, she became a professional model. She also earned a degree in finance from the American University of Beirut, where she interned with brands such as Elie Saab and Deloitte Middle East.

    Jaoude gave a TEDx Talk about inner beauty in 2024 after being crowned Miss Lebanon, and she volunteers with the organization Caritas to promote mental health and confidence among youth.

    Macau: Kristen Feng
    Miss Macau 2025
    Miss Macau 2025.

    Kristen Feng, 23, is pursuing her master’s in financial economics at the University of Oxford. She also has a bachelor’s in physics from the University of Warwick. She’s blending her two degrees to approach the finance industry with fresh eyes, incorporating AI technology into her studies as well.

    Feng is passionate about helping other women gain access to careers and education in STEM, mentoring girls as part of her advocacy work as Miss Macau.

    Malaysia: Chloe Lim
    A headshot of Miss Malaysia 2025.
    Miss Malaysia 2025.

    Chloe Lim, 27, is a management consultant and entrepreneur who co-founded a smoothie brand.

    Born in Kuala Lumpur, Lim moved to the United Kingdom at the age of 16 to attend boarding school, marking the beginning of her higher education years. She has a bachelor’s degree in accounting and finance, a master’s degree in both law and international management, and studied venture capital and luxury management at HEC Paris.

    Lim loves adventure, and participating in the Miss Universe pageant is just the latest challenge she’s excited to take on.

    Malta: Julia Cluett
    A headshot of Miss Malta 2025.
    Miss Malta 2025.

    Julia Cluett, 27, has walked in runway shows not only in Malta, but also in New York and Milan. In addition to her modeling career, Cluett got a bachelor’s degree in psychology and a master’s degree in education from the University of Malta.

    Through her diverse experiences, Cluett developed a passion for fitness and poetry.

    In addition to her modeling work, Cluett became passionate about supporting people going through mental health struggles, particularly after losing her father, uncle, and grandfather. She is a mental health first aid instructor with the Richmond Foundation, and she hopes to create an international organization to spread mental health awareness globally.

    Martinique: Célya Abatucci
    A headshot of Miss Martinique 2025.
    Miss Martinique 2025.

    Célya Abatucci, 31, was born in Paris but grew up in Martinique with her grandmother and great-grandmother. She returned to Paris at 19 to get her master’s degree in management and sustainable development and went on to work for L’Oréal.

    Abatucci is a champion for women’s health and safety. She uses her platform to advocate for domestic violence awareness, as well as greater access to personal hygiene products and healthcare for women dealing with conditions like endometriosis and PCOS.

    Mauritius: Aurélie Alcindor
    A headshot of Miss Mauritius 2025.
    Miss Mauritius 2025.

    Aurélie Alcindor, 31, is an Olympian who sprinted at the 2016 games in Rio de Janeiro. She went on to attend college in the US, first at Cowley College and then at Oklahoma City University, where she continued to compete in sprinting at the collegiate level.

    After college, Alcindor became a coach, using the lessons she learned through her running career to help others. Alcindor is also a mom to a 6-year-old and a 5-month-old.

    Mayotte: Nourya Aboutoihi
    A headshot of Miss Mayotte 2025.
    Miss Mayotte 2025.

    Nourya Aboutoihi, 24, is a mental health advocate driven by her own experiences with hardship.

    When she was just 14, Aboutoihi had a tumor in her breast, but she didn’t let the experience hold her back. Just three years later, at 17, she moved from Mayotte to further her education and explore different countries throughout Europe. Later, Aboutoihi’s cousin died by suicide, and she was diagnosed with endometriosis, teaching her even greater lessons about how to endure and treat yourself with kindness.

    Aboutoihi hopes to use her platform as Miss Mayotte to help bring greater resources to her homeland.

    Mexico: Fátima Bosch
    A headshot of Miss Mexico 2025.
    Miss Mexico 2025.

    Fátima Bosch, 25, struggled with school when she was young after being diagnosed with ADHD and dyslexia, but she became passionate about her education as the years went on, even studying abroad in the US for a year when she was 16.

    After returning to Mexico, she got her bachelor’s degree in fashion and apparel design at Universidad Iberoamericana, dedicating her career to sustainable fashion.

    Fátima, the first Miss Mexico from Tabasco, is dedicated to volunteering with children with cancer, hosting an annual toy drive during the holiday season at the Oncology Hospital of Tabasco. She also partners with Corazón Migrante and Ruta Monarca on social initiatives to support migrants and environmental causes.

    Latina: Yamilex Hernández
    Miss Universe Latina 2025
    Miss Universe Latina 2025.

    Yamilex Hernández, 29, will be representing the Latino community of the US at the 2025 Miss Universe competition. Hernández was born in the Dominican Republic and later immigrated to the United States with her father and siblings when she was 13.

    In college, Hernández studied communication, media, and film studies, going on to appear on the radio show “Juego de Damas.”

    Hernández has been competing in pageants since 2021. With her platform, she created the project Universo sin Fronteras to help children in immigrant and Latin communities in the US with their mental health and emotional education.

    Moldova: Mariana Ignat
    Miss Moldova 2025
    Miss Moldova 2025.

    Mariana Ignat, 27, spent much of her childhood with her grandparents in a small village in Moldova while her parents pursued a future for their family in Germany. She joined her parents when she was 16, ascending to the top of her class despite not speaking German or English and struggling to be apart from her grandmother when she arrived.

    During her studies, Ignat discovered a love of style at a school fashion show, which led her to become a model and later study law to protect those in the industry.

    Ignat also supports clean water projects and volunteers with children in hospice.

    Myanmar: Myat Yadanar Soe
    A headshot of Miss Myanmar 2025.
    Miss Myanmar 2025.

    Myat Yadanar Soe, 27, was inspired by her parents’ entrepreneurial efforts from a young age. She earned her degree in mechanical engineering and held various jobs before transitioning into a career as a makeup artist and model, which ultimately paved the way for her pageant career.

    Soe supported survivors of the 2024 earthquake in Myanmar by joining the Miracle for Myanmar Team, grounding her in a desire to serve others.

    Namibia: Johanna Swartbooi
    A headshot of Miss Namibia 2025.
    Miss Namibia 2025.

    Johanna Swartbooi, 28, knew the exact modeling agency she wanted to work with, manifesting a career with them by writing it down on a piece of paper. Her dream came true mere months later, eventually leading her to the Miss Universe stage.

    Swartbooi also created the Hapo Initiative in 2021, which is dedicated to helping other models kick-start their careers through mentorship programs and workshops. She hopes her work can help other Namibians achieve their goals.

    Nepal: Sanya Adhikari
    A headshot of Miss Nepal 2025.
    Miss Nepal 2025.

    Sanya Adhikari, 24, developed a passion for sports in her childhood, from swimming to horseback riding, thanks to encouragement from her father. Her passion also taught her the power of perseverance after she had to recover from a serious fall on a horse.

    Adhikari has been adventuring from a young age, attending boarding school at 11, and later attending college at Assumption University in Thailand, where she met people from all over the world.

    She went on to work at the United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific, leading her to her advocacy work against child labor. Today, she partners with the International Labour Organization to help protect children in Nepal.

    Netherlands: Nathalie Yasmin
    A headshot of Miss Netherlands 2025.
    Miss Netherlands 2025.

    Nathalie Yasmin, 28, was born and raised in Amsterdam and has been competing in pageants in the Netherlands for a decade. Being crowned Miss Netherlands was her dream come true.

    Outside her pageant career, Yasmin is a senior associate at Audit and Assurance Group, and she founded the empowerment campaign Inneract to support young women as they develop their mental health and self-esteem.

    She also partners with the Water Justice Fund to ensure women and girls around the world have access to education and clean water.

    New Zealand: Abby Sturgin
    A headshot of Miss New Zealand 2025.
    Miss New Zealand 2025.

    Abby Sturgin, 28, has family from New Zealand and Laos, and she is passionate about sharing the beauty of her heritage. New Zealand shaped her, from summers spent on the coast to the passion she shares with her father for the country’s rugby team.

    Sturgin works as a police officer, finding meaning in helping survivors of domestic abuse and supporting people going through emergencies.

    Through her Miss New Zealand platform, Sturgin aims to help other women celebrate the people they are.

    Nicaragua: Itza Castillo
    A headshot of Miss Nicaragua 2025.
    Miss Nicaragua 2025.

    Itza Castillo, 30, began modeling at the age of 9, and she holds an undergraduate degree in social communication and a master’s degree in digital marketing.

    When she was 20, Castillo immigrated to the US to further her modeling career, which led her to partner with household names like Maison Valentino and Neiman Marcus.

    Castillo cemented herself into her community in the US by volunteering with groups like the Food Bank of Philadelphia, giving back as she made a new life for herself. She also founded LeadHer, supporting girls in Central America through education and mentorship.

    Nigeria: Onyinyechi Basil
    A headshot of Miss Nigeria 2025.
    Miss Nigeria 2025.

    Onyinyechi Basil, 25, is a biochemist with a passion for motherhood.

    The loss of her brother inspired Basil to create an advocacy group called Nwanyi Bu Ife, which helps to make maternal healthcare more accessible across Nigeria. She also founded the Reach Moms Initiative nonprofit, which helps women in rural communities access hospital care, supplies, and childbirth education.

    Having been raised in a small apartment by her father, Basil says she’s proof that “humble beginnings cannot limit extraordinary dreams,” according to her Miss Universe bio.

    Norway: Leonora Lysglimt-Rødland
    A headshot of Miss Norway 2025.
    Miss Norway 2025.

    Leonora Lysglimt-Rødland, 19, found her calling in 2014 when she saw a group of Norwegian majorettes perform.

    She was so inspired that she joined the organization and advanced through the ranks over the years. She’s since participated in national championships, won medals, and coached over 50 children.

    Outside her sport, Lysglimt-Rødland studied at Oslo Handelsgymnasium, a Norwegian business school, and is now an entrepreneur. Her goal is to encourage fellow young people to pursue their dreams.

    Pakistan: Roma Riaz
    A headshot of Miss Pakistan 2025.
    Miss Pakistan 2025.

    Roma Riaz, 25, is deeply inspired by her family. Her parents taught her the importance of inclusion and purpose, while her sisters taught her the value of empowerment, according to her Miss Universe bio.

    She holds a degree in business management and dedicates her free time to speaking out against issues like sexism and colorism. She’s also collaborated with organizations like Humari Taqaat to support the empowerment of women and promote literacy.

    With her Miss Pakistan platform, Riaz aims to challenge societal beauty standards and celebrate diversity.

    Palestine: Nadeen Ayoub
    A headshot of Miss Palestine 2025.
    Miss Palestine 2025.

    Nadeen Ayoub, 30, has experience in education, previously working as a teacher for children with special needs.

    She’s also worked with nonprofit organizations and the United Nations. Through the latter, she helped provide children with medical aid and mental health resources.

    Ayoub is equally passionate about women’s empowerment, which led her to create two initiatives. One is the Sayidat Falasteen Foundation, which encourages women’s education and entrepreneurship. The other is called the Olive Green Academy. It teaches young people about sustainability and innovation.

    Panama: Mirna Caballini Bouche
    A headshot of Miss Panama 2025.
    Miss Panama 2025.

    Mirna Caballini Bouche, 22, is an actor, fashion designer, and entrepreneur. She began performing at the age of 6 with her father, a fellow actor, and learned more about the trade through her mother, an architect and decorator.

    She earned a degree in fashion design and marketing, and later founded her own clothing brand, Pálquea by Mirna Caballini.

    According to her Miss Universe bio, Caballini Bouche is also the founder of MCaballini Productions, which hosts children’s theater productions.

    Paraguay: Yanina Magali Anahí Gómez Ojeda
    A headshot of Miss Paraguay 2025.
    Miss Paraguay 2025.

    Yanina Magali Anahí Gómez Ojeda, 28, is a multilingual lawyer, notary, and dance teacher. Education played a major role in each of those accomplishments.

    She has a master’s degree in management and administration of culture and educational policies, according to her Miss Universe bio, and serves as a senior professor of Paraguayan classical dance.

    When she has free time, Ojeda leads Ñamoporã Paraguay, a group she formed to support indigenous communities, preserve native languages, and provide scholarships to young people.

    Peru: Karla Bacigalupo
    A headshot of Miss Peru 2025.
    Miss Peru 2025.

    Karla Bacigalupo, 33, has a background in the performing arts. She spent her childhood singing and acting in plays, then later studied acting in Colombia and Los Angeles. She’s now a screenwriter and has appeared in short films.

    Bacigalupo also has a degree in business administration and management, and she works in hospitality and sales.

    For fun, Bacigalupo enjoys mountain climbing. She previously scaled a glacier that expanded over 3 miles.

    Philippines: Ahtisa Manalo
    A headshot of Miss Philippines 2025.
    Miss Philippines 2025.

    Ahtisa Manalo, 28, learned the importance of being responsible and disciplined from her parents. Her family moved often throughout her childhood, and Manalo eventually became their breadwinner.

    She then entered the pageant world at age 10 to secure scholarships for education, according to her Miss Universe bio.

    Outside of competing, Manalo has founded five nationwide brands and has worked with Alon Akademie to become an advocate for youth empowerment.

    Poland: Emily Reng
    Miss Poland 2025
    Miss Poland 2025.

    Emily Reng, 19, might have grown up in Chicago, but her mission is to bridge the gap between her US roots and her Polish heritage. She also aims to support immigrants and people “navigating the space between cultures,” her Miss Universe bio says.

    She first learned about Polish culture through her parents, who are from Kluczbork, and later followed in her grandfather’s footsteps by joining a famous Polish-American organization called the Chicago Society.

    Reng studies business and fashion at the University of South Carolina and is a dancer in her free time. She’s also skilled at playing piano and cheerleading.

    Portugal: Camila Vitorino
    A headshot of Miss Portugal 2025.
    Miss Portugal 2025.

    Camila Vitorino, 26, was raised by a Brazilian mother and a Portuguese father — so she’s passionate about diversity and embracing culture, her Miss Universe bio says.

    She started dancing ballet at the age of 3 and grew her athletic skills from there. She played basketball, ran cross country, and performed acrobatic gymnastics throughout her youth.

    Now a mom and marketing student, Vitorino works as a logistics coordinator at SIBS and volunteers with groups like the Jovens Impulsionador@s Project to promote gender equality. She also founded “Paths of Hope,” an initiative that supports mothers and individuals experiencing homelessness.

    Puerto Rico: Zashely Alicea Rivera
    A headshot of Miss Puerto Rico 2025.
    Miss Puerto Rico 2025.

    Zashley Alicea Rivera, 26, is the youngest daughter of a single mother who taught her the value of community and perseverance at a young age.

    She attended the Julián E. Blanco Specialized Ballet School in 2009 and went on to become a soloist for Mauro Ballet in 2014 and 2017.

    Rivera is also a trained gymnast, model, graphic designer, and social-media manager. She holds a degree in psychology and is the founder of ElevArte, a group that offers free dance and art workshops to young people.

    Romania: Catalina Jacob
    A headshot of Miss Romania 2025.
    Miss Romania 2025.

    Catalina Jacob, 28, has overcome adversity to stand on the Miss Universe stage. She was in a serious car accident at 6 years old, which resulted in numerous injuries and the death of her father, according to her Miss Universe bio.

    She went on to study psychology and communication, during which time an Italian fashion agent encouraged her to try modeling. She did and eventually worked with brands including Dolce & Gabbana and Versace.

    Jacob is even more passionate about helping those in need. She volunteers to spend time with children at hospitals and runs Cappelli delle Font, a group that helps provide hats made by Jacob and offers therapeutic horse sessions to children in need.

    Russia: Anastasia Venza
    A headshot of Miss Russia 2025.
    Miss Russia 2025.

    Anastasia Venza, 22, is pursuing her two passions: medicine and fashion.

    She’s enrolled at the First Moscow State Medical University by Sechenov, where she’s focusing on neonatal pathology and nutrition science. She also previously trained at Vyacheslav Zaitsev’s School of Models and walked the runway at Moscow Fashion Week.

    For fun, Venza enjoys playing volleyball, going to the gym, and equestrian sports. She also volunteers with an organization called Sunflower to support children with immune disorders.

    Rwanda: Solange Tuyishime Keita
    Miss Rwanda 2025
    Miss Rwanda 2025.

    Solange Tuyishime Keita, 42, survived the Rwandan genocide and has been helping others in need ever since, according to her Miss Universe bio. She’s a UNICEF Ambassador and the president and CEO of a nonprofit she founded called Elevate International, which supports women and children.

    She relocated to Canada as a young adult, where she received a bachelor’s degree in journalism and a master’s degree in public administration. She then spent 15 years working for Canada’s government on public policy.

    Now, Keita runs Naylah’s Legacy, a fund inspired by the loss of her daughter to help premature and newborn babies. She also created an initiative called The Heart of the Universe, through which she aims to provide education to girls around the world.

    Saint Lucia: Shianne Smith
    A headshot of Miss Saint Lucia 2025.
    Miss Saint Lucia 2025.

    Shianne Smith, 21, is a neuroscience student who’s passionate about supporting mental health needs and fostering human connection. That interest stems partially from her own birth, during which she entered the world in critical condition and survived against expectations.

    Later, at the age of 16, Smith created Mindfield, a digital mental-health platform that connects individuals with healthcare providers. She also began volunteering around the world, according to her Miss Universe bio, and working with incarcerated men to help them earn degrees.

    Now, Smith has given talks at the United Nations ECOSOC Youth Forum to share the importance of mental health support.

    Senegal: Camilla Diagne
    A headshot of Miss Senegal 2025.
    Miss Senegal 2025.

    Camilla Diagne, 26, is proof that unexpected paths can still lead to success. Her family faced financial difficulties during her youth, which led them to move and prevented Diagne from completing high school.

    Still, she became a model, entrepreneur, and certified car wrapping technician — a role she says challenges gender norms, according to her Miss Universe bio. She also spends each Thursday preparing meals for children in need.

    Outside work, Diagne enjoys fashion, singing, dancing, and doing karate.

    Serbia: Jelena Egorova
    A headshot of Miss Serbia 2025.
    Miss Serbia 2025.

    Jelena Egorova, 28, can speak four languages: Serbian, English, Russian, and French.

    She studied communications and performing arts, which taught her confidence. She then created an initiative called The Voice Within to encourage young women to reach that same level of empowerment. Egorova now works as a mentor and public speaker for the program.

    Her hobbies include ballet dancing, writing poetry, and doing humanitarian work.

    Singapore: Annika Xue Sager
    A headshot of Miss Singapore 2025.
    Miss Singapore 2025.

    Annika Xue Sager, 25, is pursuing her master’s degree in luxury and fashion marketing after earning her bachelor’s degree in hospitality business. Meanwhile, she works as a model and fitness instructor.

    Sager spent her childhood in various places across Europe, Asia, and the Middle East with her mother, who is Singaporean Chinese, and her father, who is German, according to her Miss Universe bio. The experience influenced her to care deeply about inclusion, sustainability, and mental health support.

    She volunteers at the APSN Centre for Adults to assist individuals with disabilities, and she enjoys riding motorcycles for fun.

    Slovakia: Viktoria Güllová
    A headshot of Miss Slovakia 2025.
    Miss Slovakia 2025.

    Viktoria Güllová, 20, is a professional equestrian, model, and student of marketing and management.

    She began horseback riding at the age of 4 and now represents Slovakia in jumping competitions. She’s also an advocate for hippotherapy, during which adults and children spend time with horses for therapeutic purposes.

    Standing 6 feet tall, Güllová has been insecure about her height in the past, according to her Miss Universe bio. Now, though, she proudly stands tall and is eager to spread a message of self-acceptance and individuality.

    Slovenia: Hana Klaut
    A headshot of Miss Slovenia 2025.
    Miss Slovenia 2025.

    Hana Klaut, 29, wears a few hats. She’s a dentist, a model, and a representative of the Slovenian Junior Doctors Association.

    She’s also a humanitarian who has been volunteering since childhood. She’s served as a tutor, a CPR instructor, and a fundraiser organizer. In recent years, she has also started advocating for mental health awareness.

    According to her Miss Universe bio, her family disapproved of Klaut participating in pageants until they learned how much service and skill the role entails.

    South Africa: Melissa Nayimuli
    Miss South Africa 2025.
    Miss South Africa 2025.

    Melissa Nayimuli, 29, is a storyteller. She was raised by a Xhosa mother and Ugandan father, and she appreciated how stories could bring cultures and people together.

    As an adult, she went on to study at AFDA Johannesburg and earn a degree in filmmaking. She’s since directed, produced, and written film and TV projects that have been published on Netflix, Amazon Prime, and more.

    She competed for the Miss South Africa crown four times and was in the top five twice before winning, according to her Miss Universe bio.

    South Korea: Soo-yeon Lee
    A headshot of Miss South Korea 2025.
    Miss South Korea 2025.

    Soo-yeon Lee, 30, has appeared in series like “Two Universes” and “Broke Rookie Star.” In addition to acting, Lee has also become a speech and interview coach for college students.

    After she was crowned Miss Korea 2017, Lee created initiatives that protected children’s welfare and advocated for sustainable living. Environmental consciousness is a huge passion for Lee, particularly when it comes to fashion, including upcycling and the use of sustainable fabrics.

    Spain: Andrea Valero
    A headshot of Miss Spain 2025.
    Miss Spain 2025.

    Andrea Valero, 28, developed a passion for travel and fashion at a young age. According to her Miss Universe bio, she pursued those interests in college, studying fashion in Milan and design in Paris.

    She later lived in New York City and London, but moved to Dubai once the COVID-19 pandemic hit. There, she launched a luxury travel agency called The Detailist, which now works with major resorts around the world.

    Valero is also dedicated to women’s empowerment and education. She created the Alas Por Ellas nonprofit, which connects young women with skilled mentors.

    Sri Lanka: Lihasha Lindsay White
    A headshot of Miss Sri Lanka 2025.
    Miss Sri Lanka 2025.

    Lihasha Lindsay White, 27, is deeply inspired by her family. She’s the youngest of three siblings raised by an entrepreneur father and a homemaker mother. They supported each other through White’s three bouts of dengue fever, her mother’s breast cancer, and her father’s collapsed lung.

    White studied at Colombo International School and earned a degree in international business management. Now, she works as the operations manager of her family’s company.

    Outside of competing, White is an animal lover and an advocate for kindness.

    Sweden: Daniella Lundqvist
    A headshot of Miss Sweden 2025.
    Miss Sweden 2025.

    Daniella Lundqvist, 26, has been performing since childhood. She’d make costumes from her grandmother’s clothes and perform skits for family and friends. That passion led her to pageants in 2017.

    Lundqvist is also a student. She holds a bachelor’s degree in interaction design and is working toward a master’s degree in innovation. All the while, she works in visual merchandising for retail, according to her Miss Universe bio.

    As Miss Sweden, Lundqvist wants to raise awareness for mental health issues and suicide prevention. She’s been a volunteer for Suicide Zero since 2019.

    Switzerland: Naima Acosta
    A headshot of Miss Switzerland 2025.
    Miss Switzerland 2025.

    Naima Acosta, 20, is representing Swiss and Mexican cultures on the Miss Universe stage.

    She was born in Switzerland and moved to Mexico at age 9. There, she and her family worked with communities in need to provide food and clothes. She eventually returned to Switzerland, where she earned a degree and began her career in hospitality.

    Acosta is currently pursuing a second degree in hotel management at a school in Spain. She speaks three languages — Italian, Spanish, and English — and is learning German and French. She aims to speak seven languages in total.

    Tanzania: Naisae Yona
    A headshot of Miss Tanzania 2025.
    Miss Tanzania 2025.

    Naisae Yona, 28, is a mother, entrepreneur, and advocate. She studied economics at Monash University in Australia and went on to create multiple businesses, including a real-estate venture called Ney Homes.

    Yona is also the founder of Carry Kindness with Naisae Yona. The initiative supports children who have disabilities and the adults who care for them.

    In her Miss Universe bio, Yona states that she learned humility, kindness, and the value of hard work from her parents. Together, they lived across Tanzania and Cape Town, South Africa.

    Thailand: Veena Praveenar Singh
    A headshot of Miss Thailand 2025.
    Miss Thailand 2025.

    Veena Praveenar Singh, 29, is the founder and CEO of an environmentally conscious makeup brand.

    She created the company after earning a full scholarship to Thammasat University, where she studied and worked as a tutor in math and English. She also competed to be Miss Thailand for the first time during her university days. She didn’t win, but she vowed to return.

    According to her Miss Universe bio, Singh has worked as a model and been an advocate for causes important to her. She founded the Be an Ally, Not a Bully initiative to promote kindness and combat cyberbullying.

    Trinidad and Tobago: Latifah Morris
    A headshot of Miss Trinidad and Tobago 2025.
    Miss Trinidad and Tobago 2025.

    Latifah Morris, 32, learned the value of responsibility at a young age. She’s the oldest of four siblings.

    She’s also the mother of a 6-year-old son and an entrepreneur within the fashion and beauty industries.

    Outside of work and family, Morris is dedicated to the causes that matter most to her. She created the BBL Movement, which stands for Building A Better Life, to help young people have healthy and purposeful futures.

    Turkey: Ceren Arslan
    Miss Turkey 2025
    Miss Turkey 2025.

    Ceren Arslan, 26, learned valuable life lessons from dance. She began performing with traditional Turkish folk groups as a child, and eventually became a team leader for her dance company. Through the venture, she learned the importance of teamwork and discipline.

    She grew up in her grandparents’ home and is an advocate for older people, often visiting care centers and spending time with residents.

    According to her Miss Universe bio, Arslan has a bachelor’s degree in English linguistics and is now working toward a master’s degree in Turkish language education.

    Turks and Caicos: Bereniece Dickenson
    A headshot of Miss Turks and Caicos 2025.
    Miss Turks and Caicos 2025.

    Bereniece Dickenson, 22, has always been inspired by her mother’s “unbreakable spirit,” her Miss Universe bio says. Her mom became the sole caregiver when Dickenson’s father left, and she moved the family to the Dominican Republic.

    There, Dickenson experienced colorism and discrimination. She also walked miles to school and had limited resources. Still, she persevered and earned three college scholarships.

    She returned to Turks and Caicos with $600 in hand to study architecture. She worked full-time while in school and eventually earned her degree. She also launched a nonprofit organization called The Butterfly Effect Project, which supports young women in need.

    Ukraine: Sofiya Tkachuk
    A headshot of Miss Ukraine 2025.
    Miss Ukraine 2025.

    Sofiya Tkachuk, 26, is a multilingual and multicultural individual. She was born in Ukraine and raised across Europe, which allowed her to grow up with an appreciation for the diverse cultures and traditions of numerous countries.

    Her parents also inspired her early on. As her Miss Universe bio says, she grew up witnessing their “resilience, hard work, and sacrifice,” which taught her to “live with gratitude.”

    She works as a life coach and volunteers with Voices of Children, a group that supports children affected by war. For fun, she enjoys cooking, journaling, and spending time with her younger brother.

    United Arab Emirates: Mariam Mohamed
    Miss United Arab Emirates 2025.
    Miss United Arab Emirates 2025.

    Mariam Mohamed, 26, aims to merge her three passions — economics, fashion, and advocacy — on the Miss Universe stage.

    She studied economics abroad, which gave her an appreciation for new cultures and traveling. The experience also showed her how to blend Arabian traditions and aesthetics with modern fashion, according to her Miss Universe bio.

    Mohamed’s goal is to launch her own fashion brand, through which she can put her studies to use and also raise awareness for important issues, like reducing poverty.

    Uruguay: Valeria Baladan Liste
    A headshot of Miss Uraguay 2025.
    Miss Uraguay 2025.

    Valeria Baladan Liste, 24, worked in her family’s business and studied communication, marketing, and advertising in college simultaneously. She works as a model and creative project manager, balancing her work with her passions, including Pilates, creative writing, and baking.

    Liste wants to use her Miss Uruguay platform to help others achieve their goals, forming a creative-industry mentorship program.

    USA: Audrey Eckert
    A headshot of Miss USA 2025.
    Miss USA 2025.

    Audrey Eckert, 23, is a fifth-generation Nebraskan. She was a Division I athlete and captain of the Husker cheerleading squad at the University of Nebraska, Lincoln, where she earned a bachelor’s degree in business administration.

    Eckert currently works as a social media and marketing coordinator for Sapahn, a human rights fashion brand based in Thailand.

    A longtime pageant queen, Eckert began competing when she was 9 years old and was named Miss Nebraska Teen in 2020.

    US Virgin Islands: Britanny Robinson
    A headshot of Miss US Virgin Islands 2025.
    Miss US Virgin Islands 2025.

    Britanny Robinson, 33, became a caretaker from an early age when her parents were incarcerated, supporting her siblings and grandparents.

    She continued that caretaker mindset in her career when she started working at a luxury resort, as she has for the past 17 years. Robinson is also an entrepreneur who developed her own beauty brand, BARE Artistry, and she is passionate about mentoring other female entrepreneurs.

    Now, with two sons of her own, Robinson hopes to use her Miss US Virgin Islands platform to inspire other women to chase their dreams.

    Venezuela: Stephany Abasali
    A headashot of Miss Venezuela 2025.
    Miss Venezuela 2025.

    Stephany Abasali, 25, has heritage from not only Venezuela but also Syria, Australia, and Lebanon, and she grew up spending time in Venezuela, Australia, and the United States. Her travels gave her a taste for adventure early in life, and Abasali went on to develop passions for a wide range of hobbies, from horseback riding to reading.

    Abasali is passionate about education, making it her mission to help people gain access to education to help end generational poverty.

    In addition to winning the top crown at Miss Venezuela 2024, she was awarded “Most Beautiful Skin” and “Miss Leader” at the pageant.

    Vietnam: Hương Giang Nguyễn
    A headshot of Miss Vietnam 2025.
    Miss Vietnam 2025.

    Hương Giang Nguyễn, 33, is no stranger to the spotlight. She got her first taste of fame when she appeared on “Vietnam Idol” in 2012, becoming the first transgender person to appear on the show.

    Her time on the series led to a successful music career, and she also appeared on other reality shows, including “Dancing with the Stars” and “The Amazing Race,” which she won in 2014. Nguyễn later became a television producer, focusing on bringing inclusive voices to television.

    Nguyễn first achieved pageant success in 2018 when she was crowned Miss International Queen, marking the beginning of her path to Miss Vietnam. With her platform, she aims to make diversity in the entertainment industry the standard, calling for 10% of staff on television productions to be from marginalized communities through her program Commitment to Diversity.

    Zambia: Kunda Mwamulima
    A headshot of Miss Zambia 2025.
    Miss Zambia 2025.

    Kunda Mwamulima, 29, studied nursing at Levy Mwanawasa Medical University, and today, she works as a registered nurse. In her free time, she dances, which helps give her confidence and joy when she takes the stage at Miss Universe.

    Mwamulima has long advocated for better mobility and accessibility for people with disabilities, as evidenced by her five-year partnership with Mumba Children’s Project. Her work ensures that people have access to the necessary medical equipment and raises awareness about the cause.

    Zimbabwe: Lyshanda Moyas
    Miss Zimbabwe 2025
    Miss Zimbabwe 2025.

    Lyshanda Moyas, 27, began modeling at the age of 14 and eventually relocated to South Africa to pursue her career aspirations. She ended up walking in runway shows during South Africa Fashion Week.

    She moved back to Zimbabwe in 2021 to pursue her pageant goals, and after being crowned Miss Zimbabwe in 2025, Moyas made helping teenage mothers a priority of her platform. She hopes to give these young women access to better healthcare at clinics and help them prepare for their futures with education in life skills and vocational training.

    She has already worked with hundreds of teen mothers through her work.

    Read the original article on Business Insider
  • Biden’s feud with Musk is far from over

    A composite image of Elon Musk and Joe Biden.
    Elon Musk and Joe Biden keep on feuding.

    • Elon Musk and President Joe Biden just keep feuding.
    • While Musk once showed enthusiasm for Biden's presidency, he's since turned to criticizing him via posts on X.
    • Biden recently used his positive COVID-19 diagnosis to take aim at Musk and his "rich buddies."

    Elon Musk and President Joe Biden have a yearslong history of feuding that shows no signs of slowing down.

    Most recently, Biden took his positive COVID-19 diagnosis to take his latest dig at Musk and "his rich buddies"

    "I'm sick," he posted on X this week, following up with another post that said: "of Elon Musk and his rich buddies trying to buy this election. And if you agree, pitch in here. He then attached a link that directed users to his campaign fundraising website.

    It hasn't always been this way, though.

    When Biden was first inaugurated, Musk told Fortune that he was "super fired up that the new administration is focused on climate."

    But Musk soon started taking aim at Biden's policies when he took office. The two have since been trading jabs, and the feud shows few signs of slowing down.

    Origins of their feud

    Early into Biden's presidency, Musk began criticizing the administration's policy choices. He mused that Biden was "controlled by unions" and joked that Biden was "still sleeping" when the White House didn't remark on Space X's historic private spaceflight.

    The Tesla CEO took strong issue with Biden's approach to Tesla.

    Their feud got particularly tense when the president didn't invite Musk, the CEO of the largest EV maker in the US, to an EV summit at the White House.

    Musk said on X that it "seems odd Tesla wasn't invited." The then-White House Press Secretary Jen Psaki was asked during a press briefing whether Tesla was being excluded from the event because its employees were not part of an automotive union.

    "I'll let you draw your own conclusion," she replied.

    The feud continued after Biden left Tesla out of a discussion about domestic EV production.

    Biden posted a video on X of him speaking with Mary Barra, the chair and CEO of General Motors. "I meant it when I said the future was going to be made right here in America. Companies like GM and Ford are building more electric vehicles here at home than ever before," the caption read.

    The Tesla CEO first commented on the post, "Starts with a T, Ends with an A, ESL in the middle."

    Before responding to another comment with: "Biden is a damp sock puppet in human form," using the sock emoji.

    He continued to admonish the President for his approach to Tesla. "This administration has done everything it can to sideline & ignore Tesla," Musk posted back in 2022.

    It appeared to come to a head in May 2022 when Musk said he no longer plans to vote for the Democratic candidate in the upcoming presidential election.

    The feud seemed to come to a head in early 2023, but that was short-lived

    In early 2023, it seemed like the two had reached common ground.

    Biden praised Tesla after Musk committed to opening thousands of Tesla chargers to other brands. The Tesla CEO replied: "Thank you, Tesla is happy to support other EVs via our Supercharger network."

    However, Musk has ramped up his criticism of Biden in the run-up to the November election.

    He's expanded his criticism of Biden to other policy areas like immigration and health, taking aim at Biden's age, and continuing his musings that he's controlled by unions.

    In April 2024, Musk posted on X that "Biden doesn't really know what's going on. It's the far left machine that's responsible."

    Then Musk "fully" endorsed Trump for the 2024 presidential election in a post on X in July.

    Since then, the Biden administration has been fighting back. In a fundraising email this week, it wrote: "Musk is using his vast fortune to try to control our democracy."

    Biden reiterated these sentiments in his post on X this week.

    Read the original article on Business Insider
  • Luxury brands are slashing prices in China

    Photo of someone wearing a Balenciaga Hourglass bag
    Brands like Balenciaga and Marc Jacobs have discounted products on Alibaba's upscale e-commerce platform Tmall Luxury Pavilion.

    • Consumer spending in China is down, and luxury brands are feeling the hit.
    • Brands like Balenciaga, Burberry, and Marc Jacobs have offered big discounts to reel customers back in.
    • But experts warn that discounting could diminish these luxury brands' desirability.

    Luxury brands like Marc Jacobs, Burberry, and Balenciaga have been offering big discounts in China to try to reel in customers following a drop in sales figures.

    This week, Hugo Boss, Burberry, Richemont, and Swatch Group all reported slumping sales in China.

    Hugo Boss said in its preliminary Q2 financial results on Monday that the Chinese market was "particularly challenging. While British fashion house Burberry's sales in mainland China fell 21% year-over-year in the most recent quarter.

    The slumping demand has led some brands to offer hard discounts in China to shift excess stock.

    The FT reported that in early July, Marc Jacobs was offering discounts of more than 50% on Alibaba's upscale e-commerce platform, Tmall Luxury Pavilion.

    Bloomberg reported that Balenciaga — owned by luxury conglomerate Kering — averaged a 40% discount on sale items in three of the first four months of 2024. And that Burberry was also slashing prices in China.

    Business Insider contacted Burberry, Balenciaga, and Marc Jacobs for comment but didn't immediately hear back.

    These brands are dropping prices in the face of a softer market in China, Bernstein luxury goods analyst Luca Solca told Business Insider.

    Consumer spending is lagging in China

    China is a key market for luxury brands. Between 2017 and 2021, China's luxury market tripled in size, Bain & Company said in a report earlier this year. However, COVID-19 restrictions led to a sharp decline in the market in 2022.

    Once restrictions were lifted in 2023, there was a "significant" rebound, the report said.

    "After the pandemic, we saw an incredible amount of revenge spending, leading to spectacular success rates in China," Daniel Langer, a professor of luxury at Pepperdine University and CEO of the luxury strategy firm Équité, told BI.

    He continued: "This was, in part, fueled by people not traveling, freeing additional budgets for products like watches and leather goods."

    However, that effect has since worn off.

    Consumer spending is down in China as the country faces a series of economic challenges, from a real-estate crisis to geopolitical headwinds and stock-market volatility.

    This economic uncertainty is likely putting consumers off buying discretionary goods.

    Discounting risks lowering luxury brands' desirability

    Brands produced more during the boom to keep up with demand, but once demand dropped, they were left with unsold products.

    "Almost in a myopic way, brands did not realize that this was a temporary phenomenon, and consequently, we saw a slowdown of demand, which was absolutely to be expected," Langer said.

    Brands may have also taken a hit in China as local luxury consumers travel to Japan to take advantage of the lower prices of luxury goods due to the particularly weak yen.

    But discounting might not be the best response.

    "Discounting is the fastest and most secure way to brand equity destruction," Langer said; lower prices undermine the long-term value of the brand's products.

    But not all brands are responding to slowing consumer spending in China in the same way.

    Hard luxury brands like Hermès, Dior, and Louis Vuitton don't drop their prices — and that's by choice.

    By not discounting, "these hard luxury brands are growing at a slower rate and declining faster," Solca told BI.

    But for a hard luxury brand, that's better than discounting, he said, adding that "these brands are defending their long-term brand equity."

    Read the original article on Business Insider