• Some Republicans worry a Biden replacement could make the race ‘dramatically different’ for Trump

    Donald Trump
    Donald Trump has publicly celebrated calls for Joe Biden to end his bid for reelection, but some in the GOP are worried that if Biden steps aside, it could make the race harder for Trump.

    • Donald Trump has publicly celebrated growing calls for Joe Biden to end his bid for reelection.
    • But some in the GOP are worried that if Biden steps aside, it could make the race harder for Trump.
    • Sen. Lindsey Graham on CBS said a new Democratic challenger would make the race "dramatically different."

    Donald Trump has gleefully celebrated growing calls for Joe Biden to end his reelection bid, confident that he can defeat any Democrat who challenges him — but some members of the GOP aren't so sure.

    Sen. Lindsey Graham, a South Carolina Republican and longtime Trump ally, on CBS' "Face the Nation with Margaret Brennan" Sunday said a new Democratic challenger would make the race "dramatically different" for Trump.

    "President Biden will most likely be replaced, and Kamala Harris is gonna be very vigorous," Graham said, speculating that the vice president would take up Biden's mantle in the race if he stepped aside, as many have suggested. "If Biden steps down, Harris is going to have to pick somebody to help her. If she does become the nominee, this is a dramatically different race than it is right now today. I hope people are thinking about that on our side."

    Graham added that Trump's focus now should be on picking a strong running mate to "add value in 2024, expand the map, prosecute the case against the liberals." Trump has not yet announced a vice president pick in his campaign, but Graham noted that South Carolina Sen. Tim Scott, North Dakota Gov. Doug Burgum, Florida Sen. Marco Rubio, and Ohio Sen. JD Vance are among his top choices.

    Representatives for Graham did not immediately respond to a request for comment from Business Insider.

    While Biden has thus far maintained his intention to stay in the race, it appears Graham is not the only Republican Congressman concerned about what it would mean if he stepped aside.

    Fox News reported a House Republican, who spoke to the outlet on the condition of anonymity, said a younger and potentially more popular candidate on the Democratic ticket would spell for "a tougher race" for Trump.

    "As a human, it's probably good for Joe Biden that he's now probably not going to have to be subjected to this another four years. But for the party, it's not great. It's not clear to me that it's good for us, either," the GOP lawmaker said.

    Trump versus Biden, the House Republican said, was "a very lopsided fight," adding that Democrats "would be insane to run Biden again" — but the idea that the incumbent president could be replaced isn't necessarily a positive for the Republican Party.

    "It changes everything," the GOP lawmaker told Fox News. "It's just a completely unknown wild card right now."

    A second House Republican and a senior House GOP aide echoed those concerns to Fox News, with the aide saying explicitly that Biden's continued candidacy is Trump's best bet for reelection.

    "Virtually any Democrat that potentially replaces Biden has an exponentially better chance of defeating Trump," the senior House GOP aide told Fox News. "Biden staying at the top of the ticket is the best-case scenario for a Republican trifecta."

    When Business Insider reached out for comment, representatives for Trump pointed to a recent post on Truth Social in which Trump urged Biden to stay in the race.

    "Crooked Joe Biden should ignore his many critics and move forward, with alacrity and strength, with his powerful and far reaching campaign," Trump's post, published Saturday, read. "Yes, Sleepy Joe should continue his campaign of American Destruction and, MAKE CHINA GREAT AGAIN!"

    Read the original article on Business Insider
  • Biden’s biggest electoral challenge right now isn’t wooing Independents but firming up the Democratic base

    Biden
    President Joe Biden will have to shore up his support among Democratic voters to remain competitive in the general election.

    • Independent voters will be a significant force in the 2024 presidential election.
    • Both Biden and Trump are competing hard for this highly coveted slice of the electorate.
    • But Biden's most pressing challenge right now is convincing Democratic voters to stick with him.

    President Joe Biden is working to reassure wary Democrats that he'll be able to reorient his campaign and win the November general election after last month's disastrous debate.

    Despite Democratic calls for Biden to reevaluate his candidacy, he received a dose of good news on Saturday in the form of polling conducted by Bloomberg News/Morning Consult.

    The swing-state survey showed that the gap between former President Donald Trump and Biden narrowed to just two points — with Trump holding a 47% to 45% lead among registered voters.

    Most observers would assume that Biden could overtake Trump by wooing Independents on the fence. But right now, that's not the president's biggest issue regarding the electorate.

    The latest Journal poll showed Biden and Trump tied at 40% support among Independents, representing a four-point increase for the president and a four-point decline for the ex-president. According to the latest numbers, this demographic is competitive for both candidates.

    However, fueled by renewed concerns over Biden's age, the president's most pertinent challenge will involve getting Democrats back into the fold.

    Biden insists he can defeat Trump in the fall, but the latest Wall Street Journal poll shows how the Democratic incumbent's standing has slipped within his own party.

    Trump led Biden 48% to 42% among all registered voters questioned in the survey.

    But in that same poll, Trump won over 93% of Republicans, a seven-point jump from the February Journal poll.

    Meanwhile, Biden's standing among his party slipped, with 86% of Democrats indicating that they'd back him, a 7-point decline from February.

    And there's another challenge: The latest Journal survey showed Trump winning 95% of the voters who supported him in 2020.

    Biden's number stands at 84%, a sign of erosion among the coalition that sent him to the White House nearly four years ago.

    The Journal poll also had a sobering number for Biden.

    Among Democrats, 76% of respondents said he was too old to serve as the party's 2024 standard-bearer. So he'll have to convince swaths of Democratic voters who are skeptical of his effectiveness to also cast ballots for him this fall.

    For Biden, a pre-existing concern was his struggles in bridging the enthusiasm gap among young and minority voters. Many have registered frustration with the administration over the conflict in Gaza, unresolved issues regarding student loan debt relief, and concerns over the economy.

    A CBS News/YouGov poll conducted in June revealed that 66% of registered voters aged 18 to 29 said they would definitely vote in November, a rate lower than every other age group. But when these voters turn out, as they did in key races in 2022, it has been a game-changer for Democratic candidates.

    While Independents are poised to play a decisive role in the general election — especially in the seven swing states Biden and Trump are competing in — Biden will have to shore up his support among Democrats. And he'll need to do it quickly.

    Business Insider has reached out to the Biden campaign for comment.

    Read the original article on Business Insider
  • 5 things to watch on the ASX 200 on Monday

    Broker looking at the share price.

    On Friday, the S&P/ASX 200 Index (ASX: XJO) finished the week with a small decline. The benchmark index fell 0.1% to 7,822.3 points.

    Will the market be able to bounce back from this on Monday? Here are five things to watch:

    ASX 200 expected to fall

    The Australian share market looks set to fall on Monday despite a strong finish on Wall Street on Friday. According to the latest SPI futures, the ASX 200 is expected to open the day 11 points or 0.15% lower. In the United States, the Dow Jones was up 0.2%, the S&P 500 was 0.55% higher, and the Nasdaq rose 0.9%.

    Oil prices soften

    ASX 200 energy shares Santos Ltd (ASX: STO) and Woodside Energy Group Ltd (ASX: WDS) could have a subdued start to the week after oil prices pulled back on Friday. According to Bloomberg, the WTI crude oil price was down 0.85% to US$83.16 a barrel and the Brent crude oil price was down 1% to US$86.54 a barrel. This couldn’t stop US crude oil from recording its fourth consecutive weekly gain thanks to an improving demand outlook.

    Buy Suncorp shares

    Goldman Sachs thinks that Suncorp Group Ltd (ASX: SUN) shares are in the buy zone. In response to its FY 2025 reinsurance program update, the broker has retained its buy rating on the insurance giant’s shares with an improved price target of $18.00. It said: “We have kept our underlying margin profile for SUN broadly unchanged but make small upgrades largely driven by higher NEP from lower reinsurance spend / non renewal of QS. This increases our PT to $18.”

    Gold price charges higher

    It could be a good start to the week for ASX 200 gold shares including Newmont Corporation (ASX: NEM) and Northern Star Resources Ltd (ASX: NST) after the gold price stormed higher on Friday. According to CNBC, the spot gold price was up 1.2% to US$2,397.7 an ounce. Interest rate cut optimism gave the gold price a boost.

    Buy Boss Energy shares

    Boss Energy Ltd (ASX: BOE) shares could be undervalued according to analysts at Bell Potter. This morning, the broker has reaffirmed its buy rating on the uranium miner’s shares with a trimmed price target of $5.90. It commented: “We continue to see Honeymoon as a low-cost restart operation, which has the capacity to generate strong margins in the current pricing environment.”

    The post 5 things to watch on the ASX 200 on Monday appeared first on The Motley Fool Australia.

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  • Protesters spray water guns at tourists in Barcelona as thousands rally against overtourism

    Protesters against overtourism in Barcelona on July 6, 2024.
    Protesters against overtourism in Barcelona on July 6, 2024.

    • More than 150 activist groups gathered in Barcelona on Saturday to protest overtourism.
    • Footage showed protesters squirting water guns at tourists and telling them to "go home."
    • Barcelona is combating overtourism, which locals blame for the increased cost of living.

    Protesters swarmed the streets of Barcelona to condemn mass tourism, which they blame for skyrocketing rent prices and the city becoming "unliveable."

    Multiple outlets reported that thousands of protesters, including more than 150 organizations, marched through Barcelona on Saturday.

    Photos showed protesters carrying signs that read, "Barcelona is not for sale" and "Tourists go home."

    Protesters against overtourism in Barcelona on July 6, 2024.
    Protesters in Barcelona used water guns on tourists.

    Footage obtained by BBC showed protesters using water guns against people visiting popular tourist areas while chanting, "Go home!"

    Protesters also taped off certain restaurants and hotels as if to symbolically close the establishments.

    Barcelona is a top tourist destination that draws millions of travelers annually with its Mediterranean climate and distinct culture. The Barcelona Tourism Observatory said the city welcomed 15.6 million tourists and the region nearly 26 million in 2023.

    While the influx of travelers brings money to Barcelona's economy, it can also have adverse affects like increasing the local cost of living.

    Workers at a restaurant in Barcelona are seen confronting protesters who have symbolically closed the establishment's terrace (Overtourism protest on July 6,2024)
    Protesters taped off restaurants and hotels in Barcelona on Saturday.

    Diners in Barcelona sit amid protests against overtourism on July 6, 2024.
    Diners at a restaurant in Barcelona during Saturday's protest.

    According to Reuters, rent in Barcelona and other popular cities like Madrid rose by 18% in June compared to the previous year.

    One protester told Reuters that "the city has turned completely for tourists and what we want is a city for citizens and not in service of tourists" in recent years.

    Another said tourist-heavy venues like restaurants and hotels make good money from tourists, but some locals "are in a very poor situation and they don't have enough money to live. That's a problem."

    A resident told AFP that the city is suffering as a result.

    "I have nothing against tourism, but here in Barcelona, we are suffering from an excess of tourism that has made our city unliveable," they said.

    Protesters in Barcelona against overtourism on July 6, 2024.
    Barcelona residents held signs and waved flags during the protest.

    Representatives for the Mayor of Barcelona, the city's police department, and the tourism office did not respond to a request for comment from Business Insider.

    Barcelona officials have taken measures in recent months to address overtourism. It's an issue that several popular tourist hubs are tackling, including Japan and Venice.

    The city increased its tourist tax in April, according to USA Today.

    According to Bloomberg, they later announced plans to ban all short-term rentals in June.

    "More supply of housing is needed, and the measures we're presenting today are to provide more supply so that the working middle class does not have to leave the city because they can't afford housing," Barcelona Mayor Jaume Collboni said. "This measure will not change the situation from one day to the next. These problems take time. But with this measure we are marking a turning point."

    Barcelona banned cruise ships from docking at one of its terminals in 2023 to address overcrowding and pollution.

    Read the original article on Business Insider
  • Russian forces appear to be making crude artillery guns by pulling the main armaments off of old BMP armored fighting vehicles

    This photograph taken on September 14, 2022, shows a destroyed Russian BMP infantry fighting vehicle on the outskirts of Izyum, Kharkiv Region, eastern Ukraine, amid the Russian invasion of Ukraine.
    A destroyed Russian BMP infantry fighting vehicle in Ukraine's Kharkiv region.

    • Russian forces are repurposing old infantry fighting vehicles by transforming them into makeshift artillery guns.
    • The improvised guns are likely inaccurate, jumping a few inches off the ground as they fire.
    • It comes as Russia continues to struggle to provide weapons to its forces.

    Russian forces appear to be fashioning improvised artillery guns from the main armaments of old BMP-1 armored fighting vehicles.

    One video circulating on social media shows a soldier firing what appears to be a BMP-1's 73 mm 2A28 Grom gun fixed to a makeshift wheelbase. Another video shows a group of soldiers towing the improvised gun into position.

    https://platform.twitter.com/widgets.js

    The crude device may reflect the heavy equipment losses Russia has suffered in its invasion of Ukraine.

    The General Staff of Ukraine's Armed Forces said on Sunday that Russia had lost 14,937 artillery systems and 15,645 armored fighting vehicles since it launched the full-scale invasion in February 2022.

    While Russia is still more than capable of crafting new artillery systems and reviving Soviet-era weaponry, it will be difficult to keep up with the rate of losses and the firepower required on the front lines.

    And while the improvised 2A28 artillery gun may act as a temporary fix for dwindling supplies, it is highly likely to be inaccurate.

    One video shows the device, which is designed to be fired from a stable armored turret, jumping off of the ground as each shot is fired.

    The unarmored gun will also be extremely exposed to Ukrainian drone attacks, which have proven to be successful in taking on heavy Russian tanks.

    It is not the first time Russian forces have seemingly resorted to using makeshift devices.

    In March, videos appeared to show Russian troops using vulnerable golf cart-style vehicles to transport infantry to the frontline.

    In April, another video appeared to show a Ukrainian hit on a Russian tank that was using an "improvised EW system," Rob Lee, a senior policy fellow at the Foreign Policy Research Institute, wrote on X at the time.

    Lee said the system "reportedly was effectively countering a large number of FPVs operating with different frequencies before it was stopped."

    Russia has also previously deployed "turtle tanks" fitted with rudimentary metal roofs to defend against inbound munitions such as drone attacks.

    "I know people are laughing at this, but I don't think it is a crazy adaptation," Lee wrote in another post on X.

    "The Russians are adapting to the particular conditions of the battlefield in which Ukraine has a lot of FPVs, but not enough ATGMs, anti-tank mines, and artillery," he said. "So sacrificing observation and the ability to rotate the turret on one tank per platoon that can jam many FPVs frequencies at once makes sense."

    Read the original article on Business Insider
  • Some boomers aren’t waiting to die to pass on their wealth — their millennial kids need it now

    Older couple walks on beach holding ice cream cones
    Some boomers are passing on their wealth to their kids as a kind of proactive inheritance.

    • Boomers are gifting wealth earlier to their millennial kids, two financial planners told BI.
    • The proactive inheritances come as millennials have more debt and struggle to buy homes.
    • Financial planners say transferring wealth earlier can make it more useful to the recipients.

    Sophia Bera Daigle, the founder and principal financial planner at Gen Y Planning, said one of her clients, a doctor, has been gifted $10,000 a year from his parents for the past few years.

    Recently, the client's parents told him they were going to up that amount — to $60,000 a year for the next 10 years — but that would be it.

    "'We would rather give it to you and your two siblings while you have kids at home and need to pay for college and all of these things, but then don't expect any inheritance,'" Daigle said the parents basically told her client.

    Daigle said she's seeing more and more of her millennial clients getting chunks of money from their parents as a kind of proactive inheritance, with boomers passing on their wealth well before they expect to die.

    The earlier wealth transfer can take different forms: monthly or yearly cash gifts, paying for grandkids to go to private school, or, perhaps most commonly, a large sum for a down payment on a home.

    It's a growing trend in what's been called the largest transfer of wealth in history, as aging boomers pass on trillions of dollars worth of assets to their children. Boomers waiting to pass down their wealth until their kids are much older has partially contributed to the rise in geriatric millionaires, BI previously reported.

    But by passing on their wealth earlier, some boomer parents are providing an economic boost exactly when their kids actually need it — in their 30s and 40s when they're trying to buy a home and raise their kids.

    Daigle said before she focused on working with millennials, she had clients who got money from their parents at an older age.

    "When you have these baby boomers that were given inheritances when their 93-year-old mom was passing away, and they were 65, it wasn't that helpful," she said. "It was great, but they had already done things that they needed to get their own retirement place."

    Millennials, in particular, could use the help. As Business Insider has previously reported, they have "more debt and a lower net worth than their parents had at the same life stage."

    Gideon Drucker, president and financial planner at Drucker Wealth, said he is also seeing more older people proactively passing down their wealth. He tends to work with clients in their 30s and 40s, while his dad, who leads their senior division, works with those clients' parents, figuratively and, in some cases, literally.

    There's a litmus test: If an older person planned their finances well, is financially independent, has enough income to support their needs and is not in danger of running out, and wants to pass down money to their kids, then it can be a good idea to do it sooner rather than later.

    "We consider inheritances and money from families a gift of love," he said. "If your intention is to give that money to family as an inheritance, you probably want that money put to best use for the maximum amount of time that creates the most peace of mind for everybody involved."

    The max amount that can be gifted each year tax-free is $18,000 for an individual or $36,000 for a couple.

    Drucker said he thinks he's seeing this wealth transfer happen more often in part because the current estate tax exemption put in place by the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017 is set to expire at the end of 2025.

    The federal estate tax currently ranges from 18% to 40% and kicks in for assets passed on that are above $13.61 million. That threshold could be cut in half in 2026, meaning the estate tax would apply to more families.

    Although the vast majority of people are not impacted by the estate tax, Drucker said hearing about the exemption expiring has inspired some people to start thinking more about the best way to pass on their wealth.

    One thing Drucker cautions against is giving your kids money in a way that might up their standard of living to a level they can't actually sustain. For instance, if parents help with a down payment that allows the recipients to buy a house and live in a neighborhood that they may not actually be able to afford in the long run.

    He said gift recipients should use the money to better plan their finances rather than radically upscaling their standard of living.

    Drucker and Daigle both said that if parents determine they are financially secure and able to help their adult children financially, then it should start with a conversation about what that might look like and what would be best for everyone.

    "It all starts with the parents or the older family members really knowing enough about their own financial situation, having clarity around their spending needs, their income, their assets, to then be able to decide 'what's the purpose of all this money? What do I want to do?'" Drucker said, adding, "It all starts with that conversation."

    Are you a boomer who has an opinion about passing along wealth to offspring, or a millennial who is the recipient of earlier parental help? Contact this reporter at kvlamis@businessinsider.com.

    Read the original article on Business Insider
  • Card skimmers are hard to spot and on the rise. Here’s what you can do to protect yourself.

    A credit card skimmer seized by police during an investigation into identity theft in Glendale, CA.
    A credit card skimmer seized by police during an investigation into identity theft in Glendale, CA.

    • Credit card skimmers are increasingly targeting the financially vulnerable nationwide.
    • The FBI estimates card skimming costs consumers and banks around $1 billion yearly.
    • Authorities report a rise in card skimming and EBT fraud, urging vigilance and preventive measures.

    Credit card skimmers are on the rise nationwide and they're targeting the country's most financially vulnerable people.

    The FBI estimates that card skimming costs consumers and banks around $1 billion each year. Last year, Fair, Isaac and Company, a financial data analytics firm, found that debit card skimming grew by a whopping 96% compared to the previous year.

    Last month, the federal agents from the Secret Service swept through 472 business in Florida after reports of increased EBT scam fraud, WJXT reported. Police found 13 devices statewide. The Secret Service estimated that police prevented around $1.3 million of losses through the operations, WJXT reported.

    Authorities nationwide say reports of card skimming and EBT fraud have increased over the past year.

    The Washington State Department of Social and Health Services said this week it found an "alarming surge in fraud" related to EBT skimming. The agency estimates EBT recipients lost around $5.5 million over the past two years from the fraud, The Seattle Times reported.

    Authorities in Virginia, New York, and other states have also issued similar warnings in recent weeks.

    The New York Office of Temporary and Disability Assistance issued an EBT scam alert on July 2, warning of increases in card skimming and phishing. Phishing is a form of scamming where criminals try to obtain your personal information by pretending to be someone you know or trust; perpetrators will often send emails purporting to be from your bank or from a social media platform you use.

    While card skimmers are efficient in stealing data, EBT cards usually require a PIN number that they can't easily lift from the machine, according to the FTC.

    The scammers use phishing tactics like texting or set up hidden cameras next to cash registers to steal the PIN numbers, the agency says.

    To avoid card skimming scams, the FTC recommends checking to see if the card reader is loose when paying, changing your EBT PIN number at least once a month, be vigilant for phishing, and regularly check the amount held in your EBT account.

    The NY Office of Temporary Disability also recommends checking for discoloration between the body of the machine and the card reader.

    "The easiest way to check for a skimmer is to gently pull up on the terminal. They are flimsy and will come right off," the agency says. "If you notice any signs that a skimmer may be in use do not swipe your card and alert the store manager. Contact the police and notify your local department of social services as soon as possible."

    Read the original article on Business Insider
  • Wes Moore says Biden’s age isn’t the focus of voters he’s spoken to on the campaign trail: ‘It’s the issues and it’s the stakes’

    Wes Moore
    Maryland Gov. Wes Moore is a key surrogate for President Joe Biden's reelection campaign.

    • Maryland Gov. Wes Moore recently rallied support for President Biden in a swing through Wisconsin.
    • Moore told BI that while Biden's age was a concern for some voters, it didn't dominate discussions.
    • "It's not so much about the age issue … it's the issues," Moore said in a recent interview.

    During a recent swing through Wisconsin, Wes Moore pointed to President Joe Biden's efforts on health care and infrastructure as he spoke to voters about backing the Democratic ticket this fall.

    For the first-term Maryland governor, Moore's praise of the Biden administration and his engagement with voters — especially Black voters — across the Badger State couldn't have come at a more critical time for the president.

    Biden's widely panned June debate performance sent Democrats reeling, with some in the party pressing Biden to reconsider his reelection bid while others are still assessing the situation as the party inches closer to its August convention in Chicago.

    Many Democrats are also worried about an enthusiasm gap as multiple polls have shown high GOP support for former President Donald Trump compared to lagging Democratic support for Biden.

    But Moore recently told Business Insider that when he traveled across swing-state Wisconsin, he saw a party that's pumped up about November. And he stressed that polling is a "snapshot" of a small group of individuals.

    "For literally every single event that we've gone to, there's been triple the attendance that we anticipated when we show up at events," the governor said.

    "I was literally at the bottom of the pile when I first ran for governor in the primary. The reason I bring that up is because I just feel like we can't over-index on polling," he continued. "I wouldn't let a poll get me too excited. I wouldn't let a poll get me too down."

    For over a year, voter concerns about Biden's reelection have often centered on the president's age. Biden, who's currently 81 years old, would be 82 in January 2025 and 86 at the end of a second term.

    So the stakes for Biden's debate were much higher than for many presidential candidates in the past.

    Biden's age — which was amplified by the debate and in interviews where the president has directly addressed the issue — is a concern that Moore said he's heard from voters. But the governor said that the voters he's spoken to are more focused on issues like the economy and reproductive rights as they look toward the general election.

    "It's not so much about the age issue … it's the issues," Moore said. "For voters, they're asking: 'Which administration actually has a vision for what I hope for in my family?'"

    "That's what I'm hearing more than anything else. It's the issues and it's the stakes," he added.

    Read the original article on Business Insider
  • Russia may resort to an old World War II tactic that had a key role in the D-Day landings to repel Ukrainian drone attacks

    Russian servicemen, dressed in historical uniforms, hold a barrage balloon as they take part in a military parade rehearsal in Red Square near the Kremlin in central Moscow, Russia, November 6, 2015.
    Russian servicemen with a barrage balloon on Red Square in 2015.

    • Russia is planning to use barrage balloons to counter Ukrainian drone strikes.
    • The balloons will rise up to 300 meters and drop a 250-meter net to stop drones from getting through.
    • The tactic was inspired by barrage balloons used in the First and Second World Wars.

    Russia is developing a network of barrage balloons to repel Ukrainian drone strikes, inspired by a tactic used in World War I and II.

    Speaking at a conference in St. Petersburg this week, Polina Albek, the general director of the Russian aerospace firm First Airship, which is developing the network, said: "Our main activity is building cargo airships, but today, based on the experience of our ancestors, we have created the 'barrier' defense system," the Russian state-run outlet RIA Novosti reported.

    The balloons are designed to rise in a row up to 300 meters (984 feet) before dropping a 250-meter (820 feet) net designed to stop incoming drones, per The Telegraph. They have a maximum load of 30kg (around 66 pounds).

    Albek said that the the balloons can also be fitted with a "vacuum gun" to shoot nets at oncoming drones, adding that the system has already been tested and that preliminary orders had been placed.

    She noted that the developers had been inspired by the use of barrage balloons in WWI.

    Barrage balloons were first used in WWI, but they played a particularly key role in Britain's defenses during WWII. According to London's Imperial War Museum, Britain had 2,748 barrage balloons in use by September 1941.

    They were also crucial during the D-Day landings on June 6, 1944, providing protection to Allied soldiers and ships.

    The balloons forced German aircraft to fly at higher altitudes, making their targets more difficult to strike as well as making them more vulnerable to antiaircraft fire.

    The cables that anchored the balloons to the ground could also pose a serious risk to any aircraft attempting to fly through them.

    The balloons offered "a vital means of defence against the [German] Luftwaffe as their trailing metal cables would severely damage or destroy any aircraft which touched them," according to the Royal Air Force's website.

    "Attackers attempting to shoot down a balloon could be caught in an explosion of the hydrogen used to get them airborne," the site adds.

    A convoy of merchantmen and colliers protected by warships of the Royal Navy and anti aircraft barrage balloons assemble off the North West Coast of England ready to depart on 17th July 1942. (Photo by Central Press/Hulton Archive/Getty Images)
    Barrage balloons protect a convoy of ships off the coast of England, July 17, 1942

    Since Russia launched its full-scale invasion of Ukraine in February 2022, Ukraine has continued to target Russian energy infrastructure and airbases with long-range drone attacks.

    Lt. Gen. Kyrylo Budanov, the head of the Defense Intelligence Directorate of Ukraine, told The War Zone in June that Ukrainian forces had launched 70 drones in a strike on Morozovsk airbase in Russia's Rostov region, almost 200 miles from the Ukrainian border.

    A security source told Sky News that the Ukrainian attack was part of a "sustained campaign to degrade the Russian Air Force."

    Also in June, Kyiv said it had hit a prized Russian Su-57 stealth fighter jet stationed at the Akhtubinsk airfield in southern Russia — 360 miles from the front line.

    In May, Ukraine claimed one of its longest drone attacks to date, with officials saying a drone traveled 930 miles to strike an oil refinery inside Russia.

    Read the original article on Business Insider
  • See inside a historic 50,000-square-foot mansion on New York’s Gold Coast that’s featured in ‘The Gilded Age’

    gardens at hempstead house
    Hempstead House.

    • Hempstead House at Sands Point Preserve offers guided tours to learn about its history.
    • Originally owned by Howard Gould, the estate was later sold to the Guggenheims in 1917.
    • The mansion served various roles, including housing WWII refugees, before becoming a public park.

    The North Shore of Long Island is known as the Gold Coast thanks to its collection of lavish mansions, which date back to the early 1900s. Many of these homes are thought to have inspired F. Scott Fitzgerald's West Egg in "The Great Gatsby."

    One such mansion is Hempstead House, which is located in Sands Point Preserve, a 216-acre park about 30 miles outside New York City.

    The entire estate was once owned by Howard Gould, a financier. He sold the land to Daniel and Florence Guggenheim in 1917, according to the preserve's history.

    The Guggenheims lived in Hempstead House together until 1930, when Daniel died. Florence then sold all of the furniture and moved to a smaller home on the property.

    Hempstead House has had quite a journey since then, according to the Sands Point Preserve: British refugee children lived there during World War II, then the land was acquired by the Institute of Aeronautical Sciences, which in turn donated it to the US Navy. The first in-flight simulator was even tested there.

    By 1971, the land was in the ownership of Nassau County, which turned the former Guggenheim estate into a park, turned two of the mansions into museums, and opened the park up to anyone willing to buy a ticket.

    In July 2024, I paid $15 to park at Sands Point Preserve and then another $10 to take a guided tour of Hempstead House.

    Here's what it was like inside the 112-year-old mansion and what I learned about life there.

    Hempstead House on Long Island's Gold Coast was built in 1912 by financier Howard Gould. He sold it five years later to Daniel and Florence Guggenheim.
    hempstead house at sands point
    Hempstead House.

    Daniel Guggenheim was the brother of Solomon Guggenheim, founder of the NYC museum, and Benjamin Guggenheim, who perished on the Titanic.
    front door of hempstead house
    The entryway to Hempstead House.

    Hempstead House was part of 216 acres the Guggenheims purchased as a summer home. It's now known as Sands Point Preserve.
    Daniel and Florence Guggenheim playing golf in 1922.
    Daniel and Florence Guggenheim playing golf in 1922.

    Today, you can tour Hempstead House. This entryway, with its original 60-foot chandelier, is one of the focal points of the home.
    hempstead house foyer
    The foyer of Hempstead House.

    Immediately to the left is what was once known as the Palm Court. The ceiling used to be entirely glass, giving it a greenhouse feel. The metalwork is all original to the Guggenheims' time.
    palm court at hempstead house
    The Palm Court.

    Here's what the Palm Court looked like 100 years ago. In the bottom-right photo, the Guggenheims are pictured with Charles Lindbergh and one of the Wright brothers.
    photos of the palm court at hempstead house at its peaj
    The Palm Court in the '20s.

    Directly behind the Palm Court is the summer living room, which provides a great view of the garden.
    summer living room at hempstead house
    The summer living room.

    It also features the largest fireplace in the home.
    fireplace at hempstead house
    The fireplace in the summer living room.

    Another photo on display shows what the room looked like in the 1920s. The now-open archways used to have French doors.
    summer living room in the 20s hempstead house
    The summer living room in the '20s.

    Next to the living room is the library, which has a window seat that looks perfect for lounging on.
    library at hempstead house
    The library at Hempstead House.

    The ornate ceiling in this room is original, with busts of Shakespeare and other scholars engraved into the plaster.
    ceiling inside the library of hempstead house
    The ceiling in the library.

    This room might be familiar to viewers of HBO's "The Gilded Age." It doubles as George Russell’s office on the show.
    fireplace in library of hempstead house
    The mantelpiece inside the library.

    HBO really got the aesthetic down — Russell’s office essentially looks like this.
    vintage photo of the library during guggeinheim's time
    The library in the '20s.

    These doors, which were originally carved in Spain in the 16th century, lead to the billiards room.
    doors inside the billiards room at hempstead house from the 16th century
    The door leading from the billiards room to the summer living room.q

    The billiards room also has a luxurious window seat.
    billiards room hempstead house
    A window seat inside the billiards room.

    Across from the summer living room is the dining room. The stenciling along the tops of the walls is relatively new and was put there for a design showcase.
    dining room at hempstead house
    The dining room.

    Even though it's new, the art pays homage to the history of Hempstead House. This is a rendering of Kilkenny Castle in Ireland, which was the basis for another home on the property, Castle Gould.
    stenciling of kilkenny castle at hempstaed house
    A stencil drawing inside the dining room.

    This is the separate servants' hallway. I learned that at its peak, Hempstead House had 16 servants living in the home, plus more in Castle Gould.
    servants hallway hempstead house
    The servants' corridor.

    This is the door to the silver safe. When the US Navy vacated the home in 1967, they sealed it up and it was only rediscovered in 2014.
    door of the silver safe hempstead house
    The silver safe.

    This bathroom has been converted, but it used to be the servants' dining room.
    servants room now women's bathroom hempstead house
    The servant dining room turned bathroom.

    We then headed upstairs, giving us another view of the impressive tower and chandelier.
    foyer from the medium floor hempstead house
    The foyer from the second floor.

    We stopped at another ornate room. This was where guests were served breakfast.
    breakfast room hempstead house
    The breakfast room.

    Directly next to the breakfast room was another wood-paneled study.
    sitting room hempstead house
    A sitting room.

    Hempstead House has four floors, but we only saw two. This room used to be Mrs. Guggenheim's sitting room.
    bridal suite/mrs guggenheim's room hempstead house
    Florence Guggenheim's bedroom.

    It has yet another perfect window seat.
    window seat hempstead house
    A window seat in Florence's room.

    This was her actual bedroom. It's now used as a bridal suite when weddings are held at Hempstead House.
    bridal suite hempstead house
    The bridal suite.

    Down the hall was Mr. Guggenheim's bedroom. Now, it's used by grooms during weddings held here.
    groom's room hempstead house
    The grooms' room.

    It's also one of the only rooms with a private bathroom.
    bathroom hempstead house
    A bathroom.

    We stopped at one more guest room, which was more modest.
    guest room hempstead house
    A guest room.

    As the tour concluded, we were able to explore the gardens outside.
    gardens at hempstead house
    The garden.

    You might be wondering where the name Hempstead House comes from — it's because that's the Hempstead Harbor in the distance.
    view of the water from hempstead house
    Hempstead Harbor.

    Hempstead House is just one of many Gold Coast mansions on Long Island that would be interesting to any history buff, and definitely worth the $10 ticket.
    side view of hempstead house
    Hempstead House.

    Read the original article on Business Insider